How long after I get fired can I apply for unemployment in California EDD?
So I got let go from my job last Thursday and I'm trying to figure out the timing on all this. My manager called me in and said they were terminating me effective immediately, handed me my final check, and that was it. No warning, no nothing. I'm reading conflicting stuff online about whether I need to wait a certain number of days before filing, or if there's some kind of waiting period I have to sit through first. Do I apply right now or do I have to wait? Also does it even matter that I got fired instead of laid off? I'm honestly freaking out a little because my rent is due in three weeks and I need to get this moving as fast as possible.
93 comments

Jackson Carter
Got fired from a warehouse job back in February and ended up talking to an EDD agent about timing. The termination date was a Tuesday and my UI Online account showed pending weeks going back to that Sunday. I used Claimyr (claimyr.com) to get through to someone at EDD - basically it holds your place in the phone queue so you end up speaking to a live agent. The video that explains reaching a live person at EDD is at https://youtu.be/JmuwXR7HA10. The agent pulled up my claim and confirmed that the benefit year kicks off on the Sunday of whatever week I actually submitted the application, so filing sooner meant my clock started sooner. She also told me EDD had already sent a DE 4800 scheduling my phone interview because I was fired, and that the interview date and time would be on that notice and also on my UI Online homepage when I logged in.
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Lilah Brooks
AuthorWait so the week thing is based on when you apply, not when you actually got fired? That changes everything for me, I need to get this in TODAY.
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Kolton Murphy
Yeah the Sunday of your filing week is what locks in your start date. Every day you wait is potentially a week of benefits you just left on the table.
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Jackson Carter
Exactly - the agent was pretty clear about that. The firing date itself doesn't set your start date, your application week does.
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Evelyn Rivera
Apply immediately, like today if you can. The firing date has nothing to do with when your claim starts - what matters is the Sunday of the week you file your application. So if you file on a Wednesday, your claim technically starts the previous Sunday. Wait until next week and that whole first week is gone. Go to https://myedd.edd.ca.gov/ and start the online application, it's the fastest way to get it in.
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Lilah Brooks
AuthorOkay I literally just opened myEDD. What information do I need to have ready? I want to make sure I don't mess this up.
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Evelyn Rivera
Have your Social Security number, your driver's license or state ID number, the exact dates you worked there, your employer's full mailing address, your last day, and what you earned there. The application asks for all employers from the last 18 months so dig those up too if you had any before this job.
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Julia Hall
Also double check the last employer address because if EDD can't reach them it can delay everything. I had to call back and correct mine.
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Arjun Patel
Being fired is different from being laid off in EDD's eyes. When you get laid off there's no question about why, it's just that there's no more work for you. When you're fired though EDD has to look at whether there was actual misconduct involved. The way EDD puts it is that your former employer has to prove misconduct happened. So expect a phone interview to come in the mail - that's your chance to tell your side of what happened.
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Lilah Brooks
AuthorWhat counts as misconduct though? I was fired for being late twice. Is that considered misconduct?
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Arjun Patel
Honestly that's exactly what the phone interview is for. EDD hears from you and from your employer and then makes the call. I can't promise either way but showing up to that interview and explaining your side matters a lot.
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Jade Lopez
I got fired for attendance too and still got approved. Just be honest in the interview and answer everything they ask you.
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Tony Brooks
The burden being on the employer to prove misconduct is actually accurate, just want to confirm that since people get this wrong. EDD decides based on both sides, it's not automatic either way.
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Ella rollingthunder87
Just applied last month after being let go. The whole application took me maybe 25 minutes online. EDD also made me register on caljobs.ca.gov and post a resume within 21 days of a notice they send you, the DE 8405. Miss that deadline and payments can get paused. It tripped me up because I didn't even realize there was a CalJOBS requirement until a week in.
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Lilah Brooks
AuthorI had no idea there was a CalJOBS thing on top of everything else. Is that mandatory for everyone?
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Ella rollingthunder87
EDD says most claimants have to do it. They'll tell you in the notice if you're one of the exceptions. I'd just assume you have to and go set it up early.
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Yara Campbell
The 21 days sounds like a lot until it isn't. I almost missed it because the DE 8405 got buried in my mail pile. Worth opening EDD mail the same day it arrives.
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Isaac Wright
Something I want to flag for the person who posted this - there IS a waiting week at the beginning. The very first eligible week of your claim doesn't get paid. You certify for it and it counts, but EDD doesn't pay it. So your first actual check usually covers that unpaid waiting week plus one paid week. I didn't know this going in and thought my claim was broken when I didn't see a payment for the first couple weeks.
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Lilah Brooks
AuthorOkay that explains so much, I would have panicked if I didn't know that. So basically the first real payment covers two weeks but only one of them pays out?
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Isaac Wright
Exactly. The waiting week is served but you don't get money for it. Total amount your claim can pay stays the same, it's just the first week that gets skipped.
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Maya Diaz
This is so confusing to people who have never filed before. The waiting week should be explained way better on EDD's website honestly.
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Tami Morgan
Quick timeline from my own experience last spring: fired on a Friday, applied the following Monday (should have done it that same weekend looking back). By that Thursday EDD had sent the DE 4800 with my phone interview scheduled. The interview itself happened about two weeks after I applied. Payments for the weeks after the interview posted within a day of me certifying online. So from firing to first payment was roughly five weeks for me, most of that just being normal processing time.
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Lilah Brooks
AuthorFive weeks is actually better than I was afraid of. I was imagining like two or three months from some horror stories I read.
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Tami Morgan
The horror stories are usually about adjudication issues or identity verification problems. If your application goes through clean and you have the phone interview ready, it can move pretty fast.
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Rami Samuels
Mine was similar timing. The phone interview was the main bottleneck - once that cleared everything moved within a week.
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Julia Hall
DE 1101I is the form if you're mailing your application rather than doing it online. But online through UI Online is way faster, I'd only use the mail option if you have no other choice. Processing time for mail is longer and you're already starting the clock late just by filing later.
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Lilah Brooks
AuthorGoing with online for sure. Already have the tab open.
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Julia Hall
Good. Also make sure you go through the ID.me verification step before you submit or right after - if EDD can't verify your identity it'll put your whole claim on hold.
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Haley Bennett
Fired from a retail management job in September and my claim hit adjudication because the company disputed my separation. Everything stayed pending in my Claim History for almost three weeks while EDD sorted it out. The DE 4800 phone interview notice came in the mail and also showed up on my UI Online homepage. I got to the interview on time, explained my side, and benefits started flowing about a week after. Just don't miss that interview.
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Lilah Brooks
AuthorWhat happens if you miss the interview? Like if the notice gets lost in the mail?
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Haley Bennett
The notice should show on your UI Online homepage too so check there. If you do miss it, phone EDD that same day - if you wait they'll just decide based on whatever information they already have and that might not go in your favor.
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Tony Brooks
Exactly - the interview time is on the DE 4800 and on the UI Online homepage. The interviewer phones at that time so just keep your phone on you.
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Maya Diaz
EDD WON'T TELL YOU any of this upfront and it drives me crazy. You file, you wait, you get a letter eventually. Meanwhile your savings are bleeding out. The system is designed for people who have TIME to figure it out and regular people getting blindsided by a firing don't have that luxury. I wish someone had handed me a checklist when I got fired: apply immediately, do CalJOBS, watch for the DE 4800, prep for the interview, don't miss it.
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Douglas Foster
The checklist idea is real though, that would genuinely help so many people. Everything is scattered across different pages on EDD's site.
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Maya Diaz
And half the stuff they DO tell you is buried in PDFs. I had to read the DE 2320 three times to understand the base period.
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Kolton Murphy
About the base period thing that keeps coming up in these threads - your weekly benefit amount is based on your highest-paid quarter during a specific 12-month stretch called the base period. It's not just your most recent paycheck. EDD has a benefits calculator on their site where you can plug in your wages and get an estimate. The actual number comes on the DE 429Z they mail you after you file.
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Lilah Brooks
AuthorSo if I made more money two years ago than I do now, would that help or hurt me?
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Kolton Murphy
The standard base period looks at the first four of the last five completed calendar quarters before you file. If those don't give you enough wages to qualify, EDD automatically tries the most recent four quarters instead. So recent earnings tend to matter more in most cases.
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Nina Chan
The calculator on EDD's site is surprisingly accurate. I used it before filing and my estimate was really close to what the DE 429Z said.
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Rami Samuels
For anyone reading this who got fired and is worried about reporting wages while on a claim - if you pick up any part-time work while you're collecting, report what you earned in the week you earned it, not when the check comes. EDD gives you a little cushion where the first $25 or 25 percent of your weekly wages, whichever is more, doesn't count against your benefit. Everything above that gets subtracted from your weekly amount.
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Lilah Brooks
AuthorGood to know, I was actually thinking about doing some gig work while I look. So I'd still report all of it and EDD does the math?
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Rami Samuels
Yes, report everything and EDD handles the calculation. Underreporting is how people end up with overpayment notices and that's a whole other nightmare you don't want.
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Arjun Patel
Overpayments are brutal to deal with after the fact. Just report everything accurately when you certify, even if the amount seems small.
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Nina Chan
Fired from a tech support role last fall and I want to address something nobody's said yet. The fact that you got your final check on the same day doesn't affect your ability to file. Some people think they have to wait for all their last wages to clear before applying. Not true. File now. Severance is different - that gets reported when certifying - but a regular final paycheck doesn't hold up your application.
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Lilah Brooks
AuthorI did get a final check but no severance so I think I'm clear on that front. Good to know I don't have to wait.
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Nina Chan
Right, file now. The final paycheck just goes in as your earnings for that last week when you certify.
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Ella rollingthunder87
Severance does need to be reported but it doesn't automatically disqualify you or delay your claim. EDD decides how it affects individual weeks. You can file the same day you receive severance.
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Douglas Foster
My former boss told me I wouldn't qualify for unemployment because he fired me for cause. Then I filed anyway, did my interview, and got approved. Employers don't get to make that decision - EDD does. Even if your firing feels bad right now, file and let EDD sort it out. The worst that happens is a denial and then you can appeal within 30 days of whatever notice they send.
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Lilah Brooks
AuthorThat's genuinely reassuring. I was actually scared to file because I thought getting fired automatically meant I didn't qualify.
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Douglas Foster
So many people think that. EDD has a whole process specifically for firings. File and show up to the interview and let EDD make the call.
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Maya Diaz
This is exactly the kind of thing EDD should communicate loudly but doesn't. Too many people don't file because they assume a firing means disqualification.
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Tony Brooks
Just want to correct something that sometimes floats around in these threads - EDD does not reduce your benefits because of Social Security. If you're collecting Social Security and lose a job, you can still file and your Social Security income won't be deducted from your weekly benefit amount. Pensions are a different story, those can affect your weekly amount, but Social Security doesn't. I know the original poster didn't ask about this but it comes up constantly.
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Ruby Knight
Didn't know that about Social Security. My dad was worried about filing after getting fired because of his SS income. He should just go ahead and file?
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Tony Brooks
Based on what EDD says about Social Security not being deducted, yes. SS benefits aren't even on the list of income to report when certifying. But he should file for his own situation and confirm with EDD.
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Diego Castillo
Fired two weeks ago and I had the same panicked first hours as the person who posted this. The DE 429Z came in the mail about 10 days after I filed and showed my weekly amount. I thought it meant I was approved but someone in another thread corrected me - that form just shows what the claim COULD pay, not that EDD has decided you actually qualify. The real answer on whether you get paid comes from either the payment showing up or a Notice of Determination if there's an issue.
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Lilah Brooks
AuthorOkay so I shouldn't assume the DE 429Z means I'm good to go?
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Diego Castillo
Treat it as 'here's the number if you qualify' not 'you qualified.' The interview clears the actual eligibility question when you're fired.
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Evelyn Rivera
This is a really common mix-up. The DE 429Z is just the award calculation. Eligibility gets decided after the interview and after you certify. Those are two separate things.
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Logan Stewart
Tried calling EDD six times across three days to ask about my interview date because I'd misplaced the DE 4800. Spent hours total on hold and got nothing. The interview time was actually on my UI Online homepage the whole time - I just hadn't scrolled far enough down the page. Lesson: check UI Online before you try the phones.
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Lilah Brooks
AuthorHow do you even access the interview time on UI Online? Is it on the main page when you log in?
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Logan Stewart
When you log in to UI Online at myEDD, the homepage shows upcoming appointments and claim status right there. The DE 4800 date and time should be there once EDD schedules it.
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Yara Campbell
The UI Online homepage is underrated for this. Claim History tab also shows pending weeks and what's been processed. Worth checking both when you log in.
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Mikayla Brown
Quick thing about the phone interview that I learned the hard way - the interviewer phones at the exact time listed on the DE 4800 and on your UI Online homepage. Have your phone on and somewhere you can actually talk. I was at a noisy coffee shop when mine came and had to rush outside, almost missed the first few seconds. Have everything quiet and your notes in front of you when that time window hits.
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Lilah Brooks
AuthorGood call, I would have probably been in a grocery store or something. I'll block off that whole time slot.
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Mikayla Brown
Also have your documents in front of you - dates, your version of events for why you were fired, any warnings you did or didn't receive. The interviewer will ask questions and you want to be ready.
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Jade Lopez
I even wrote out a little timeline of events before my interview so I didn't forget details under pressure. It helped a lot.
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Ruby Knight
Just filed last week after being let go. Already have my CalJOBS account set up. One thing I'm still fuzzy on - when does the certifying part start? Do I certify right away or do I wait for something to come in the mail first?
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Evelyn Rivera
Usually the first certification opens up about two weeks after EDD processes your application. You'll be able to see it in UI Online when it's ready. Don't try to certify before then, the option just won't be there.
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Ruby Knight
Okay that makes sense. So I'm basically just waiting and checking UI Online every few days at this point?
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Ella rollingthunder87
Pretty much. Keep checking Claim History in UI Online and watch the mail for the DE 429Z and the DE 4800. Those two are the main ones early in the process.
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Jade Lopez
Waiting to certify is brutal but just keep checking UI Online every couple days. Also make sure you're actually keeping track of your job search activities even though EDD doesn't have a specific number posted that you have to hit. I kept a simple spreadsheet of every application I sent out just to have it if EDD ever asked. The requirement is that you're genuinely looking while you're claiming.
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Lilah Brooks
AuthorI've been applying to stuff already honestly, keeping myself busy. Should I start tracking those even now before my claim is even processed?
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Jade Lopez
Absolutely start tracking now. It's just good habit and your claim week starts the Sunday you filed, so technically those weeks count.
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Mikayla Brown
I use a simple notes app on my phone. Date, company name, position, how I applied. Takes 30 seconds and you have a record if you ever need it.
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Yara Campbell
Last thing worth knowing for right now - if you don't have a job lined up and your claim runs out at the 26-week mark, there's no general extension available unless the state or federal government has declared an extended benefits period, which they haven't. So 26 weeks of certified, eligible weeks is the full run. Plan your finances around that number.
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Lilah Brooks
Author26 weeks is about six months. That's actually better than I realized. I was thinking it was way less.
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Yara Campbell
26 times your weekly benefit amount, or half your total base period wages, whichever comes out lower - that's your maximum. The DE 429Z will show your specific number.
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Isaac Wright
There's also a California Training Benefits option if you end up enrolled in an approved training program, which can extend things further. Worth looking into if you decide to go back to school or do retraining.
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Sean Matthews
Termination landed on me in August after six years at the same company. The day I fired up Claimyr to phone EDD, the question I needed answered was whether a performance improvement plan that preceded my firing would be treated as evidence of misconduct. The agent looked at my claim file and confirmed the interview was still open and that both sides would be heard before EDD made any determination. She said the DE 1080CZ would only come if EDD decided against me, and that I should just be ready to explain my side clearly when the interviewer called.
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Lilah Brooks
AuthorThat's exactly the kind of clarity I'd want going into my interview. Did the interview end up going okay?
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Sean Matthews
It did. EDD processed payments after the interview and I never got a DE 1080CZ, so the determination must have gone my way. The agent just made sure I understood what to expect, which calmed me down a lot.
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Nina Chan
Appeals are worth mentioning even if nobody wants to think about them yet. If EDD sends a DE 1080CZ denying your claim after the interview, you have exactly 30 calendar days from the mailing date on that form to appeal. You fill out the DE 1000M that comes attached to it, or write a letter, and send it to the address on the notice. Keep certifying the whole time even during an appeal - EDD can only pay those weeks if you certified for them.
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Lilah Brooks
AuthorI really hope I don't need to know this but I'm saving it just in case. Good to know the 30 days starts from the mailing date, not when I receive it.
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Douglas Foster
The mailing date vs. when you receive it is a really important distinction. Mail can sit for days. Open EDD mail immediately when it arrives so you know exactly what date is on the form.
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Tony Brooks
And write down the mailing date as soon as you open it. I'd even take a photo of the envelope with the date and the form itself together. 30 days goes faster than you expect.
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Ali Anderson
The ID.me verification caught me off guard. After I filed, EDD couldn't verify my identity automatically so they sent a DE 1326C telling me to go through ID.me. You take photos of your ID, do a quick selfie verification, and authorize ID.me to share with EDD. The whole thing took about 15 minutes but until I completed it my claim was just sitting there not moving. If you get that DE 1326C in the mail, do it immediately.
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Lilah Brooks
AuthorHow do you know if you need to do ID.me? Do you just wait for the letter or is there a way to tell in UI Online?
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Ali Anderson
The DE 1326C comes in the mail. You might also see weeks showing as pending in UI Online Claim History with no other explanation. That pending status can mean identity is unverified or there's an eligibility question open.
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Julia Hall
You can also set up ID.me proactively as part of your myEDD account. Doing it early during the application process means it's already done if EDD needs it.
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Zadie Patel
Just wanted to drop in and say I went through almost this exact situation earlier this year - got fired, panicked, found this kind of thread, applied within 24 hours. The timeline was: filed Sunday, DE 429Z in the mail by that Thursday, DE 4800 arrived the following Tuesday with the interview date. Interview happened, benefits started. The whole thing is stressful but it moves. Just get that application in now.
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Lilah Brooks
AuthorThis whole thread has honestly calmed me down more than anything else I've read today. Going to submit my application right now. Thank you everyone.
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Zadie Patel
You've got the right information. File fast, do CalJOBS, prep for the interview, and keep certifying once it starts. You'll get through it.
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Kolton Murphy
Came here to say exactly what this thread already said. File immediately was the right answer and everyone confirmed it. Good luck with the interview.
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