First-time EDD claim filed - can I limit job search to my specialty career or must I apply to ANY job?
After 24 years working as a mechanical systems analyst for the same aerospace company, I was laid off last week due to department restructuring. Filed my first-ever unemployment claim yesterday and feeling completely lost about what happens next. My biggest concern is the job search requirements - do I have to apply for literally ANY job out there or can I focus my search on positions in my specialized field? I have very specific expertise in analyzing thermal regulation systems that's not easily transferable to other industries. Really don't want to mess up my claim by misunderstanding the work search requirements. Also, should I expect a phone interview? The confirmation page mentioned something about possibly being contacted, but wasn't clear about timeframes.
22 comments


Emma Thompson
You're at the start of a multi-step process. After submitting your initial claim, you'll need to: 1. Wait for your Notice of Unemployment Insurance Award letter in the mail (usually 10-14 days) 2. Register for UI Online account if you haven't already 3. Begin certifying for benefits every two weeks once prompted Regarding job search requirements, EDD generally allows you to seek work within your usual occupation during the early months of your claim. With 24 years of specialized experience, you wouldn't be expected to immediately apply for jobs outside your field. However, if your job search extends beyond several months, you might need to gradually expand your search criteria. Make sure you document all job search activities (applications, networking, interviews) as EDD can request these records. When certifying, answer "yes" to question #3 about looking for work, and keep detailed records of at least 3 job search activities per week.
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Javier Mendoza
•Thank you for the clear explanation! That's a relief about being able to focus on my specialized field initially. Do you know if there's a specific timeframe when they might expect me to broaden my search? Also, does attending industry networking events count as a job search activity when I certify?
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Malik Davis
when i got laid off last year they made me do a phone interview like 3 weeks after i applied. basic stuff like why i lost my job and if im able to work. make sure u answer ur phone even if u dont recognize the number!!! i missed my first call and it took FOREVER to get rescheduled
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Isabella Santos
•OMG this happened to me too! Missed their call because it showed as "unknown number" and then spent SIX WEEKS trying to get someone on the phone to reschedule. Absolute nightmare. They really should text before calling or at least use a number that doesn't look like spam.
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StarStrider
About the job search requirements - technically you need to be available for "suitable work," which EDD defines based on several factors including your skills, experience, previous wages, and how long you've been unemployed. First 4-5 weeks: You can definitely focus on your specialty field Months 2-4: Should still be fine in your specialty but may need to consider related positions After 4+ months: The definition of "suitable work" gradually expands The key is documenting everything. Record every application, follow-up, networking event, and industry research session. For someone with your specialized background, quality job search activities in your field are better than random applications to unrelated positions. And yes, networking events absolutely count as valid job search activities! Just document the date, organization hosting the event, and any contacts/leads you developed.
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Javier Mendoza
•This is super helpful information! I'll start keeping detailed records right away. I have some industry conferences coming up that I was planning to attend anyway - glad to know those will count toward my job search activities.
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Ravi Gupta
Anyone else notice how the EDD website says one thing but then the people on the phone tell you something completely different?? When I filed last year I got so many conflicting answers about job search requirements. One agent said I HAD to apply for anything available and another said I could be selective based on my experience. Complete chaos over there.
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Freya Pedersen
•The inconsistency is frustrating! I got different answers from three different EDD representatives about whether I needed to log my job contacts. Then I got flagged for not having proper documentation even though one rep specifically told me I didn't need to maintain detailed records! It seems like basic training should cover these common questions.
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Omar Hassan
After you file, next steps are: 1) Get ur award letter 2) Wait for ur account number in the mail 3) Register for UI Online 4) Start certifying every 2 weeks Just apply to jobs in ur field. dont worry about taking random jobs yet. If u been doing the same thing 24 yrs, EDD knows u cant just suddenly flip burgers or whatever lol. But after few months they might expect u to broaden ur search if u still havent found work. Best advice: just document EVERYTHING. Every application, every email to recruiters, every resume u send out.
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Javier Mendoza
•Thanks for the straightforward explanation! When you say document everything - is there a specific format that EDD prefers? Or just a simple spreadsheet with dates and company names?
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Omar Hassan
•just use whatever works for u, simple spreadsheet is fine. include date, company name, position, how u applied (online/email), and any response. EDD might never ask for it but if they do audit ur claim and u dont have records, they can make u pay back benefits :
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Emma Thompson
Since you mentioned phone interviews - yes, you might receive a phone interview if there are any questions about your eligibility. This is standard procedure, especially for first-time claimants or those with long job histories at a single employer. The most frustrating part is actually reaching someone at EDD if you have questions or problems. If you need to speak with a representative (which most people eventually do), I highly recommend using Claimyr (claimyr.com). They've developed a system that connects you directly with EDD agents without the endless redial game. Saved me hours of frustration when I needed to resolve an identity verification issue. They have a video demo showing how it works: https://youtu.be/JmuwXR7HA10?si=TSwYbu_GOwYzt9km
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Javier Mendoza
•Thank you for the tip! I've been hearing horror stories about trying to get through to an actual person at EDD. I'll bookmark that site in case I need it. Really appreciate everyone's help with navigating this process - it's all new territory for me after being with one company for so long.
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StarStrider
One other important thing to mention - make sure you certify for benefits every two weeks ON TIME. Set calendar reminders. The certification period opens on Sunday and closes on Saturday of the following week. If you miss the window, it creates all sorts of headaches. When certifying, be very careful with question #2 about refusing work. If you're offered a position that doesn't match your skills/experience/wage history and you decline it, that's not technically refusing "suitable" work. But many people answer incorrectly and their payments get held up. Also, if you have any pension distributions from your previous employer, report them accurately. After 24 years, you might have pension benefits that could affect your weekly benefit amount.
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Javier Mendoza
•You've touched on something important - I do have a pension from my previous employer. I wasn't planning to start taking distributions yet (was hoping to let it grow until actual retirement), but I should probably mention its existence on my claim? The separation package also included a severance payment spread over 8 weeks - I did report that on my initial application.
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StarStrider
•Good question. You only need to report pension payments you're actually receiving. If you're not taking distributions yet, there's nothing to report. For the severance payment, you did exactly right reporting it upfront. The EDD will likely schedule a phone interview to determine how that severance affects your benefits (typically they'll reduce your weekly benefit amount during the period covered by severance, but you'll still qualify for benefits after that period ends).
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Malik Davis
just wondering did u already get the UI Online account setup email? sometimes they send it right away and sometimes it takes forever. check ur spam folder too cuz thats where mine went
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Javier Mendoza
•Not yet - I only filed yesterday so I'm guessing it might take a few days? I'll definitely check my spam folder though, thanks for the tip!
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Freya Pedersen
As someone who works in HR, I can tell you that EDD generally allows claimants with specialized skills to focus their job search within their field, especially during the early months of unemployment. They understand that career professionals can't immediately pivot to entirely different industries. However, here's what many people don't realize: while you're searching for jobs in your specialty, you should still document your efforts to be somewhat flexible. For example, note that you're considering related positions that might use your transferable skills, or slightly lower-level positions within your industry. This demonstrates good faith effort while still honoring your expertise. Also, be prepared for the first certification to be delayed. It's extremely common for first-time claimants, especially those with long-term previous employment, to have their first payment held pending review. Don't panic if this happens - it's standard procedure.
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Ravi Gupta
•Wish I'd known about that first payment delay! I freaked out and called EDD like 50 times when mine was "pending" for 3 weeks. Nobody mentioned it was normal procedure 🙄
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Ahooker-Equator
Welcome to the EDD journey! As someone who went through this process about 18 months ago after a similar long-term employment situation, I can relate to feeling overwhelmed. The good news is that with your specialized background and long work history, EDD will likely be reasonable about your job search requirements. A few additional tips from my experience: - Download the EDD mobile app once you get your UI Online account set up - makes certifying much easier - Consider reaching out to aerospace industry recruiters early on, even if you're not ready to interview yet. They often have insights about market conditions and can keep you in mind for future openings - LinkedIn Premium might be worth the cost during your job search - the InMail credits and expanded search features can be valuable for someone in a specialized field Also, don't underestimate the emotional side of this transition. After 24 years with one company, job searching feels completely foreign. Be patient with yourself as you learn the process. The community here is really supportive, so don't hesitate to ask questions as they come up!
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Mohammed Khan
•This is really encouraging to hear from someone who went through a similar situation! The emotional aspect is definitely hitting me - after being in the same role for so long, everything about this process feels foreign. I hadn't thought about reaching out to recruiters proactively, but that's a great suggestion. Do you remember roughly how long your job search took in the aerospace field? Also, thanks for the tip about LinkedIn Premium - I've been debating whether it's worth the investment but it sounds like it could pay off.
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