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EDD considers 1099 income differently now than during pandemic - confused about reporting requirements

I've been driving for Uber on weekends while working my regular W-2 job during the week. Recently got laid off from my main job and filed for unemployment. When I certified for the first time, I got confused about how to report my 1099 gig income. During COVID, my friend was collecting benefits while doing gig work (he was on PUA I think?), but I know those pandemic programs ended. Do I need to report the Uber earnings on my certification? And if I do, will it completely disqualify me from benefits or just reduce my weekly amount? The EDD website has me totally confused about how they treat self-employment income now versus during the pandemic. Any help would be super appreciated!

YES - you ABSOLUTELY must report ALL income when certifying, including your Uber 1099 earnings! During the pandemic, there was a special program called PUA (Pandemic Unemployment Assistance) specifically for self-employed and gig workers, but that ended in September 2021. Now we're back to regular UI rules. Your Uber income won't automatically disqualify you, but it will reduce your weekly benefit amount. EDD uses a formula where they deduct 75% of your earnings from your weekly benefit. So if you earned $200 from Uber in a week and your weekly benefit amount is $450, they'd deduct $150 (75% of $200), leaving you with $300 for that week. Not reporting income is considered fraud and can result in penalties, including having to pay back benefits plus penalties and potentially being disqualified from future benefits. Be 100% honest on your certifications!

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Oh thank you for explaining! I definitely want to report everything correctly - just wasn't sure how it worked. So I'll still get some benefits even with my Uber income as long as I don't earn too much. That's a relief. Does the 75% formula apply to all types of work or just self-employment?

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i was in same boat last yr. if u make too much from uber in a week u get $0 from edd that week but ur claim stays open. just report exact earnings each week when u certify. dont hide anything they will catch u trust me lol

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Thanks for the warning! How much was "too much" in your experience? Was it just when you made more than your weekly benefit amount?

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Just to clarify what others have said with precise information: 1. You must report all 1099/self-employment income during the week you EARN it (not when you get paid) 2. The formula EDD uses: They subtract 25% of your weekly benefit amount from your gross earnings, then subtract that result from your weekly benefit amount 3. If your earnings are too high in any week, you'll get $0 for that week, but your claim remains open and you can receive benefits in future weeks 4. For Uber specifically, report your gross fares MINUS the platform fees (but before your expenses) 5. PUA ended in September 2021 - that program specifically covered self-employed workers during the pandemic Keep good records of your Uber earnings by week. During the pandemic, being self-employed qualified you for special benefits, but now regular UI rules apply.

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Uhh I'm pretty sure the formula is different than what you said. I thought they take 75% of what you earn and subtract it from your benefit amount. At least that's what they did for me.

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I went thru EXACTLY this in January!!! Was working instacart while collecting unemployment from my restaurant job. YOU MUST REPORT EVERY PENNY or they will come after you later, trust me!!!! But here's a PRO TIP: if you're having trouble getting thru to EDD to ask about this (I tried for 3 WEEKS), use Claimyr (claimyr.com). They got me thru to an actual EDD rep in under 20 minutes! They have this system that keeps dialing and holds your place in line. Check out their demo: https://youtu.be/JmuwXR7HA10?si=TSwYbu_GOwYzt9km - totally saved me when I was freaking out about how to report my gig work correctly.

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Did that actually work? I've tried calling EDD like 50 times this week and either get the "too many callers" message or it hangs up on me after the prompts. Might try this if it actually works.

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It definitely worked for me! I was super skeptical but was desperate after trying for 3 weeks. Got through to a tier 2 specialist who explained exactly how to report my gig earnings. Worth it just for the stress relief of actually talking to someone.

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As an important clarification, there's a distinction between how you report your earnings from Uber and traditional employment: • For Uber/gig work: Report the net amount after platform fees (what Uber deposits to your account), but before your expenses like gas or maintenance • For W-2 work: Report gross wages before any deductions If your weekly benefit amount is $450, and you earn $400 net from Uber in a week, EDD would deduct $300 (75% of $400), leaving you with a $150 payment for that week. The PUA program was specifically created during the pandemic for self-employed individuals who wouldn't normally qualify for regular UI. Now that it's ended, you're receiving regular UI based on your W-2 job, but still need to report your self-employment income against it. Document everything carefully - save screenshots of your Uber earnings by week in case you're audited later.

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This is super helpful, thank you! I have one more question - do I need to report the earnings in the week I do the Uber driving, or the week Uber actually deposits the money in my account (which is usually a few days later)?

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You should report the earnings for the week you performed the work (when you did the driving), not when you got paid. EDD's certification asks about work and earnings during each specific week, regardless of when payment was received. This is different from W-2 jobs where you report when you're paid, not when you earned it. Self-employment is reported when earned.

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when I was on unemployment last summer I reported my doordash earnings wrong and they hit me with an overpayment notice for $2700!!!!! i had to do an appeal and everything. such a nightmare. the PUA and regular UI have totally different rules so be careful!!!

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Oh no, that sounds awful! Were you able to resolve the overpayment issue? I definitely want to avoid that situation.

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yeah but it took like 4 months and I had to have a phone interview with a judge. make sure you keep screenshots of ALL your uber earnings by week!!! i didn't have good records and that made everything harder

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NeonNinja

The EDD system is DESIGNED to confuse people about this exact issue! They want you to mess up reporting so they can hit you with penalties later. I've been dealing with this corrupt system for years and it's all the same - during pandemic they pretended to help gig workers but now they're back to treating us like garbage. Good luck getting a straight answer from them about anything!

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To answer your original question directly: The main difference between now and during the pandemic is that the pandemic had a special program (PUA) created specifically for self-employed/1099 workers. That program had its own rules and qualifications. Now, we're back to traditional unemployment insurance (UI) which is primarily designed for W-2 employees, but still requires you to report all income including self-employment. Your UI benefits are based on your W-2 work history, but reduced by your current 1099 earnings. As long as you accurately report your Uber income when certifying, you'll be fine. Your benefits will adjust automatically based on how much you earn each week. Just be honest and keep good records!

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Thank you! This makes so much more sense now. I appreciate everyone's help explaining the difference between pandemic rules and current rules.

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