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Javier Cruz

Can you get a loan on unemployment? California EDD benefits and lending questions

So I got laid off from my warehouse job about six weeks ago and my California EDD claim finally came through with a weekly benefit amount of $340 on my DE 429Z. The thing is, my car is on its last legs and I need to replace it to actually get to job interviews. I went to my credit union last week and they asked for proof of income. I showed them my award notice and explained I'm on unemployment, and the teller got kind of vague about whether that counts. I'm not sure if my EDD benefits are considered real income for a loan application or if lenders just automatically reject you. Has anyone actually tried to use their California EDD payments as income when applying for a loan? Did it work, or did you get turned away? Also wondering if this varies by lender or if it's just a universal no across the board.

Went through almost this exact situation last year — my car needed a new transmission right when I was in the middle of my own claim. For what it's worth, lenders and landlords each make their own call on whether unemployment benefits count as income. Nobody here can really tell you yes or no because it completely depends on the institution. What I can say is that my experience with two lenders was totally different from each other on the same week. One said no outright, the other wanted to see three months of UI payment history before deciding. The DE 429Z showing your weekly amount is a starting point, but most lenders want to see actual deposits, so having your EDD payments going to direct deposit and being able to show bank statements helped me make a stronger case. Worth calling around to credit unions specifically — they tend to be more flexible than big banks in my experience.

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Did they want to see your payment statements from UI Online or just regular bank statements showing the deposits coming in?

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Bank statements were what they actually looked at. They could see the EDD deposits labeled on the statement and that was enough for them to calculate a monthly 'income.' UI Online screenshots weren't something they asked for, though I had them ready just in case.

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My credit union asked for a letter from EDD confirming the benefit amount and expected duration. I never figured out how to get an official letter like that, so I just brought the DE 429Z and my bank statements together and that worked fine.

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Spent a lot of time on the phone with EDD trying to get info about my own claim status while dealing with a similar financial pinch. EDD's phone line is basically impossible to get through on — was sitting on hold forever with no luck. Ended up using Claimyr (claimyr.com) to get a live EDD agent on the phone, and there's a video showing how reaching a live person at EDD actually works: https://youtu.be/JmuwXR7HA10. The agent I spoke with looked at my claim and confirmed which weeks had posted as paid, which was what I needed to bring to my bank showing a consistent payment history. That documentation was what finally made my loan application move forward.

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Was EDD's phone line really that bad even during regular business hours? I've been hesitant to call because I assumed I'd be waiting forever.

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Calling right at 8 a.m. on a weekday was my best shot and even then it was rough. Having that documentation of paid weeks made all the difference for the loan though.

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Might give that a shot — I've been trying to get through to ask about a pending week on my own claim and can't reach anyone.

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Whether unemployment benefits count as income for a loan isn't something EDD decides — that's entirely up to whoever is doing the lending. EDD's job is to pay the benefits; whether a bank accepts them is the bank's own criteria. I'd suggest calling a few different lenders and asking directly before you waste time applying and getting a hard inquiry on your credit. Some personal loan companies are more open to it than mortgage lenders, for example.

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That makes sense. I guess I was hoping there was some rule that said lenders had to count it, but sounds like it's really just case by case.

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Exactly — no such rule exists on EDD's end. And honestly, being upfront with the lender about the situation and showing consistent payment history is usually better than trying to work around it.

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Auto lenders in particular can be stricter than personal loan places. Dealership financing was a flat no for me when I was on UI, but a local credit union gave me a small personal loan that I used toward a car instead.

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Wait, can the EDD weekly payments even be used to show income? Like is it considered 'taxable income' because if it's not taxable they might not count it.

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EDD unemployment benefits are actually taxable at the federal level — you get a 1099G each January for exactly that reason. California doesn't tax them, but federally they count. That said, lenders usually look at gross income, not necessarily whether something is taxable, so the federal taxable status can actually work in your favor when making the case to a lender.

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oh that's actually useful, didn't realize the 1099G could come in handy for that kind of thing

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The 1099G is in UI Online if you need it quickly — under Payments and then Form 1099G. Available going back five years. Easier than waiting for the mailed version.

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Honestly the loan question aside, have you looked into whether you qualify for CalFresh while you're on unemployment? I know it's not the same as a loan but it frees up cash. You can be collecting unemployment and still be eligible for CalFresh depending on your income situation — apply through BenefitsCal or call 1-877-847-3663 to find out from your county.

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Didn't even think about that angle. I'll look into CalFresh while I'm sorting out the car situation.

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Your EDD payments count as income when they look at CalFresh eligibility, so bring documentation of your weekly amount. The county figures out how much you'd get.

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Medi-Cal is worth checking too through BenefitsCal if you lost health coverage when you got laid off. Covered California is another option regardless of income.

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Something I ran into when I tried this — the lender wanted at least six months of remaining benefit eligibility. My claim had about four months left at the time and they said that wasn't long enough for the loan term they were offering. I think the logic is that the income needs to be expected to continue for the duration or most of the loan. Worth asking any lender upfront how they handle that.

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How did you figure out how much time was left on your claim? I know my benefit year goes for 52 weeks from when I filed but I'm not sure about the total amount.

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The DE 429Z shows your maximum benefit amount. Divide that by your weekly benefit amount and you get roughly how many weeks you could collect if you stayed unemployed the whole time. Mine worked out to about 24 weeks from the start.

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That math helped me too. 26 weeks is the most a California claim can pay, so if you filed six weeks ago you might have around 20 weeks left as a rough estimate, though it depends on how much you've already certified and collected.

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Are you keeping up with CalJOBS and your work search while all this is going on? I see people get so focused on the financial side that they forget missing a CalJOBS registration or not certifying on time can pause payments, which would obviously make a loan situation way worse.

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Yes, I registered in CalJOBS about two weeks after getting the Notice of Requirement to Register for Work — the DE 8405. And I've been certifying on schedule through UI Online.

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Good — sounds like you're on top of it. The 21-day window from the date on that DE 8405 is the thing people miss.

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I missed that window on mine and my payments stopped. Had to call EDD to sort it out. Register in CalJOBS the same day you get that notice, seriously don't wait.

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Has anyone tried a secured loan using something other than a car as collateral while on unemployment? Like a savings-secured loan? That might sidestep the income question entirely.

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Savings-secured loans basically use your own money as collateral so the lender doesn't care as much about income source. That could actually work if you have savings you don't want to just drain outright. Worth asking your credit union.

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Yeah that was my thinking. I had a small emergency fund and used a savings-secured loan to cover costs without emptying the account completely. The interest rate was really low too.

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Pending week on my claim has been sitting there for three weeks with no explanation showing in Claim History. Used Claimyr to get through to EDD after getting nowhere on my own — the agent told me there was an identity verification step that hadn't cleared yet and that I'd get a DE 1326C in the mail. At least now I know what I'm waiting for.

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That identity verification thing sounds stressful on top of everything. Glad you got an actual answer about what was holding it up.

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Way less stressful once I knew. Waiting with no information is the worst part.

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DE 1326C showed up for me too early in my claim. Getting that ID.me verification done fixed the pending weeks quickly.

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One thing that helped me approach lenders was framing the conversation right from the start. Instead of leading with 'I'm unemployed,' I'd say I have documented regular income from EDD while in job transition, and I want to show you my payment history. Same facts, but it sets a different tone for the conversation. Got further with that framing at two out of three lenders I tried.

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That's actually a smart way to put it. I think I fumbled the initial conversation with my credit union by being too upfront about being laid off before I even showed them any documentation.

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Bring the DE 429Z, three months of bank statements if you have them, and go in knowing what your weekly amount is and how many weeks you likely have left. The more prepared you look the better.

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Wait I thought you couldn't get any kind of loan while on unemployment because it shows up on your credit report or something?? Like banks can see it??

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EDD payments and unemployment status don't appear on credit reports — credit reports show debt and payment history, not income sources. A lender only knows you're on unemployment if you tell them or if they ask for income documentation. So that's not something to worry about.

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oh wow ok I had no idea I've been avoiding applying for things thinking it would tank my credit

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The applying itself can create a hard inquiry on your credit which can temporarily affect your score slightly, but being on unemployment doesn't show up on its own. Apply strategically — not to ten places at once — and you should be fine.

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EDD sends the 1099G out in January so if you need proof of last year's income you'd have that, but for a current active claim the bank statements showing regular EDD deposits are going to be more useful because they're current. I had to explain this to the loan officer who kept asking for a 'pay stub' — I had to walk her through what UI Online payment records look like before she understood what she was looking at.

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Did you bring printed screenshots from UI Online or did you download something from there?

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Printed screenshots showing payment dates and amounts from the Payments section. The loan officer made copies of them. It wasn't something they'd seen before but once I explained how EDD works she accepted it.

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My question is whether you absolutely need a car or whether there's a way to job search without one for a few months while you save up. Like depending where you are in California some areas have decent enough transit to get by for a bit.

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I'm in a part of the Central Valley where there basically is no usable transit to the warehouses and distribution centers I'm applying to. The car isn't optional unfortunately.

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Yeah that changes things completely. Central Valley without a car is rough for that kind of work. Hope the loan situation works out.

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My claim got disqualified early on because my previous employer contested it, saying I was fired for misconduct. EDD called a phone interview and I had to explain my side. Eventually I won the appeal through CUIAB. The whole thing took months and I was borrowing money from family just to get by. I guess what I'm saying is, make sure your claim is solid and not at risk of a disruption before you take on debt that depends on those payments continuing.

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Mine was a straight layoff so I don't think there's a dispute risk, but that's a really good point to flag for anyone reading who's in a contested situation.

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Even in layoffs, employers sometimes respond to the DE 1101CZ notice in ways that create questions. Just keep an eye on your Claim History for anything unexpected.

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And if you do get a Notice of Determination you disagree with, the Appeal Form DE 1000M is included and you have 30 days from the mailing date to file it.

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Honestly EDD customer service has been a nightmare every time I need to actually talk to someone. Claimyr came up when I was dealing with an overpayment notice — the agent I got through confirmed which weeks the overpayment covered and told me the waiver form was DE 1446UI if I wanted to apply. That cleared up a lot of confusion I had about what I actually owed.

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Overpayment notices sound terrifying. At least you got a clear answer about what the actual amount was.

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The notice itself was confusing but the agent walked through it week by week. Made the whole thing way less overwhelming.

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Can someone clarify — if you get a loan while on unemployment and start making loan payments, does that affect what EDD pays you? Like does paying back a loan count as something you have to report?

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Loan payments aren't wages or income — you're paying back money you borrowed, not earning money. EDD has you report work and wages when you certify, and loan repayments aren't on that list. Things you do report include wages from part-time work, severance, vacation pay, pensions, and similar. A loan repayment isn't any of those things.

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ok that makes sense, I was confused because I thought any money moving around in my account might matter somehow

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Deposits into your account from EDD are your benefits. Deposits from a loan would be borrowed money. What EDD cares about is work and earnings, not deposits generally.

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Something I wish I had thought of earlier: when you do find a lender who's willing to work with EDD income, get everything in writing about what documentation they need before you go in. I wasted two trips to different branches because each time the person at the desk had a different answer about what they'd accept from me.

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Good call. I'll ask them to email me their income documentation checklist before I make another appointment.

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Exactly. And ask whether they want the documents to cover a certain number of months, because some want 60 days of history and others want 90.

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Used Claimyr myself when I had a question about whether my severance pay from my old job needed to be reported during certification. The agent told me severance still gets reported when certifying, and EDD makes the determination about how it affects the payment. That cleared up a lot of anxiety I had about whether I'd done my certifications right.

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Severance reporting is confusing — I wasn't sure about that either when I first filed. Good to know the agent gave you a straight answer.

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The agent was pretty clear about it. Report it and let EDD sort out the math — that's basically what I was told.

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If the car loan doesn't work out, have you considered looking into a Buy Here Pay Here dealership? They typically don't check credit the same way and sometimes don't care about income source as much. Obviously the interest rates can be terrible but if you need wheels fast it might be an option.

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I've seen those around and was hesitant because of the rates. But if nothing else works it might be better than nothing while I get back on my feet.

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Yeah definitely a last resort move but sometimes the situation calls for it. Just read the contract carefully.

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Don't forget that your work search requirement stays in place through all of this. You need to be able to work, available to work, and looking for work every week you certify. The loan and car stuff is important but if EDD flags your availability — especially if the car situation is making you turn down interview opportunities — that could create a problem.

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I've been making it to interviews by borrowing a family member's car when I need to, so I don't think there's a problem there, but it's definitely not sustainable.

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Borrowing a car to make it to interviews is completely fine, just keep that going until you get the loan sorted. And keep documenting your work search activities.

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Exactly — availability issues are real. If someone's situation was so bad they were declining interviews because of no transportation, that could raise questions when certifying.

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