Can I get a payday loan while on unemployment? California EDD claimant asking
So I've been on California EDD unemployment for about six weeks now, getting $387 a week, and my car registration just came due plus my landlord is asking about last month's short payment. I started wondering whether taking out a payday loan while I'm still on UI would somehow mess up my claim or count as income I need to report. Like does borrowing money affect my weekly benefit amount? Does EDD even care if you have a loan? I tried searching online and got a bunch of payday loan ads instead of actual answers. Anyone dealt with this while collecting unemployment?
79 comments

NeonNova
Payday loan I took out last winter while my EDD claim was pending didn't show up anywhere on my certifications. When I finally got through to an agent to ask about my pending weeks, the question about what counts as income came up, and the agent was clear: loan money is debt you owe back, not earnings, so it doesn't go on your certification. I used Claimyr (claimyr.com) to get through to EDD because I'd spent three days redialing 1-800-300-5616 and kept getting the high-volume message. They hold your place in the phone queue so you end up talking to a live EDD agent. There's a video showing exactly how reaching a live person at EDD works: https://youtu.be/JmuwXR7HA10. The agent confirmed my two pending weeks were held up because my identity verification through ID.me hadn't been marked complete on their end, nothing to do with any loan.
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Ethan Wilson
AuthorThat's exactly the kind of answer I needed. So borrowing money doesn't touch the certification at all? My benefit year goes until next spring so I want to make sure I don't accidentally mess anything up by taking out some short-term debt.
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Yuki Tanaka
Loan proceeds are not wages and EDD's certification questions ask about work and wages, not loans. You'd only be reporting something if you actually earned it.
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Ethan Wilson
AuthorMakes sense. I keep second-guessing every financial move I make while on UI, so it's good to hear this confirmed by someone who actually spoke to an agent about it.
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Carmen Diaz
Payday loans have nothing to do with your EDD eligibility. The certification form asks whether you worked and what you earned during the week, and a loan isn't either of those things. What EDD does care about is wages, self-employment income, severance, pensions, vacation pay, things like that. A loan you have to pay back doesn't fit any of those categories.
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Andre Laurent
wait does severance actually count?? I got a small severance payout when I was laid off and I didn't report it, now I'm freaking out
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Carmen Diaz
EDD's rules say to report severance when you certify, and then EDD decides how it affects your payment. It's on their list of things to report even though it doesn't necessarily disqualify you. If you didn't report it, you should contact EDD through your UI Online account message or by phone before it comes up another way.
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Andre Laurent
oh no. ok I'll send a message through UI Online today. I didn't realize severance was different from just like, a going-away gift almost
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Emily Jackson
EDD's list of reportable income is longer than most people expect. Vacation pay, holiday pay, bonuses, tips all go on there. When in doubt, report it and let EDD sort out what it does to your weekly amount.
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Liam Mendez
I actually asked this same question at an America's Job Center near me when I went in for a resume workshop. The staff there made clear they don't handle EDD claims but one of them had been through unemployment herself and said a personal loan has never been something EDD tracks or asks about on certifications. The certification questions are about work, not debt.
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Ethan Wilson
AuthorGood to know the AJCC staff confirmed it too even if unofficially. Did you find the resume workshop helpful? I should probably be doing more on the job search front while I wait for something to open up.
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Liam Mendez
Honestly yes, they had a mock interview session that caught some things I was doing wrong. And they had job fair info. Worth going even just for that.
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Sophia Nguyen
CalJOBS is connected to those AJCC job fairs too. If you're registered in CalJOBS already you can RSVP through there sometimes.
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Jacob Smithson
Just want to flag something I've seen come up in other threads: some people confuse a payday loan with income because they think any money coming in has to be reported. The certification is specifically asking about wages you earned by working. Loan proceeds aren't wages, they're borrowed money. Completely different category.
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Isabella Brown
I made that exact mistake my first time certifying. I thought any money I received in a week had to go on the form. Panicked and over-reported stuff. EDD actually had to sort out the mess later.
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Jacob Smithson
Over-reporting creates its own headaches, yeah. The form is really asking: did you do any work? How much did you earn from working? That's the scope of it.
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Ethan Wilson
AuthorI was definitely overthinking it in the same direction. I kept thinking 'money came in, I should report it' but that's not how it works apparently.
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Maya Patel
For anyone still unsure: interest you earn on a savings account is also not something EDD asks about on the UI certification. The form is about labor-based earnings.
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Aiden Rodríguez
Something else to think about with payday loans specifically: the interest rates on those things are brutal and EDD benefits aren't a lot to begin with. At $387 a week you'd be paying back way more than you borrowed pretty fast. Have you looked into CalFresh while you're on unemployment? You can apply through BenefitsCal and unemployment benefits count as income for the application, so it doesn't hurt to check if you qualify. Might help with expenses without taking on debt.
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Ethan Wilson
AuthorI hadn't thought about CalFresh honestly. I assumed being on unemployment meant I made too much but I don't actually know where the threshold is.
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Aiden Rodríguez
Eligibility depends on household size and income, and the county decides what your benefit amount would be. Worth calling 1-877-847-3663 or going through BenefitsCal to find out. It won't affect your EDD claim.
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Emma Garcia
dialing 211 also works if you want to find other local help in your area, like rental assistance programs and stuff like that. they know what's available county by county
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Ava Kim
The confusion around this topic is understandable because there are some types of income that DO affect your weekly EDD benefit and you have to report them. Like if someone pays you cash to help them move or you pick up a few hours of gig work, those wages need to go on the certification. But a loan isn't paying you for work, it's just someone lending you money, so it's in a completely different bucket.
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Andre Laurent
what about like, selling stuff on Facebook Marketplace? I sold my old gaming setup for a couple hundred bucks while on EDD and now I'm worried
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Ava Kim
EDD's certification asks about wages from work and self-employment income. Selling personal belongings one-off is generally not the same as running a business or working. If you occasionally sell personal items that's different from operating as a reseller. That said, edge cases like that are worth asking EDD directly if you're unsure.
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Yuki Tanaka
Agreed, the safest move on anything ambiguous is to send a message through your UI Online account and get EDD's answer in writing essentially. Then you have something to point to.
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Ethan Anderson
been on EDD twice in four years and never once had a loan affect my claim. the system tracks what you earn from working, not what you borrow or what comes in as gifts or anything like that
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Ethan Wilson
AuthorTwo times through the process gives you a good sense of how it actually works. I'm still in first-time mode so everything feels like a potential landmine.
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Ethan Anderson
first claim is definitely the most stressful. by the second one you kind of know what to expect and what actually matters vs what you can stop worrying about
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Sophia Nguyen
CalJOBS registration reminder for the OP since you mentioned still being on your claim: most claimants need to register in CalJOBS and get a resume posted within 21 days of when they get the notice telling them to do it (the DE 8405). Missing that deadline can hold up payments. If you haven't done it yet or aren't sure if you need to, check your notices.
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Ethan Wilson
AuthorI did get that notice and I did register, but my resume on there is pretty bare bones. Should I be updating it regularly or is just having it posted enough?
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Sophia Nguyen
Having it posted is the requirement EDD cares about. Keeping it current is good practice for actual job searching but EDD's system just needs it to exist.
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Carmen Diaz
Make sure the resume is actually visible/searchable in CalJOBS too, not set to private. That's tripped people up before where they technically posted it but no one could see it.
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Emma Garcia
my cousin thought her tax refund was going to mess up her EDD claim too lol. people get really paranoid about every dollar when theyre on unemployment. loans, gifts, tax refunds, none of that is what EDD is asking about
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Jacob Smithson
Ha, the tax refund fear is real. For what it's worth, Social Security benefits also don't get reported on EDD certifications and don't reduce your weekly benefit amount. But wages from part-time work, those absolutely do get reported.
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Emma Garcia
yeah wages are really the only thing that affects the weekly amount right? like actual work earnings
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Ava Kim
Wages from work and certain other income like pensions can reduce what EDD pays you that week. Pensions based on past work may lower your benefit. But a loan, a gift, a refund, none of those.
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Yuki Tanaka
DE 429Z came in the mail after I applied and showed my weekly benefit amount. When I looked at the certification questions in UI Online, it became really obvious what EDD is tracking: work activity and what you earned from it. Nothing about financial transactions or borrowing.
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Ethan Wilson
AuthorI did get the DE 429Z, that's the notice showing my $387 amount. I didn't read it super closely but I should probably go back to it now that I know what it is.
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Yuki Tanaka
Check it carefully. If anything on that notice looks wrong, like the wage amounts they used to calculate your weekly benefit, you have 30 days from the mailing date to appeal it in writing.
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Ethan Wilson
AuthorI didn't know there was an appeal window on that document specifically. Good to know in case the numbers are off.
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NeonNova
Checking in on the CalFresh suggestion above because I ended up applying when I was on my EDD claim last year. My weekly benefit amount of $412 was counted as income when I applied, and my county used that to figure out if I qualified. I did end up getting some help. Definitely worth the application even if you're not sure.
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Ethan Wilson
AuthorDid it take a long time to find out? I'm dealing with some immediate bills so I'm trying to figure out what moves to make quickly.
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NeonNova
The county processed mine in a couple of weeks if I remember right. You can also call 1-877-847-3663 for a quicker sense of whether you'd likely qualify before doing the full BenefitsCal application.
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Emily Jackson
Something I want to add for anyone reading this later: even if a payday loan doesn't touch your EDD claim, it can create a whole spiral when you're on unemployment because you're paying back high-interest debt on a fixed weekly benefit. If your landlord is flexible, talking to them directly about a payment plan is usually better than taking on new debt at 300 percent APR.
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Ethan Wilson
AuthorI actually did have that conversation with my landlord already and they gave me until the 20th. The car registration is the more urgent thing honestly.
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Emily Jackson
Some counties have emergency rental assistance programs and 211 connects you to those. For the registration specifically, the DMV does have payment plans for registration fees, though you'd have to look into that separately.
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Aiden Rodríguez
211 is underrated for finding local emergency help fast. I've used it twice and both times they knew exactly which programs had open applications.
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Maya Patel
To put the original question completely to rest: EDD doesn't have visibility into your bank account, your credit applications, or your loan history. The certification process is you reporting your own work and earnings honestly. As long as you're being accurate about what you earned from working, a payday loan has zero bearing on your UI claim.
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Andre Laurent
this is reassuring to read. I've been so stressed about accidentally screwing up my claim that I've been paranoid about literally every financial decision I make
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Maya Patel
That stress is really common for first-time claimants especially. The certification questions are more straightforward than people expect once you've done a couple of them.
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Isabella Brown
the anxiety of the first few certifications is real. once you get through two or three and you see that the process is just 'did you work, how much did you earn, are you still looking for work' it gets a lot less scary
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Liam Mendez
Worth mentioning since work search came up: EDD requires you to be actively looking for work every week you certify. Keeping track of where you're applying is a good habit because if EDD ever asks, you want to have something to point to. No specific number of contacts is spelled out publicly but staying active and noting it makes sense.
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Ethan Wilson
AuthorI've been applying but honestly not keeping great records of it. I should start a simple spreadsheet at minimum.
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Sophia Nguyen
a spreadsheet is exactly what I use. company name, date, how I applied, position. nothing fancy but if EDD ever audits your work search activity you have something to show
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Liam Mendez
Exactly. It doesn't have to be elaborate. The habit of recording it is what matters.
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Layla Mendes
I had a question about my own situation that relates to this thread: last month my hours got cut to part-time and I filed a new EDD claim. The pending weeks in my UI Online Claim History have been sitting there for two weeks and I haven't gotten any notice explaining why. I tried calling 1-800-300-5616 several days in a row and couldn't get through. Used Claimyr to get a live agent on the phone about the pending status. The agent looked at my claim and said one of my part-time weeks had a wage entry that needed to be reviewed because my employer had already reported wages for that week. Turned out my employer had reported my hours in a different pay period than I expected.
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Ethan Wilson
AuthorGlad you got an answer on that. The pending weeks with no explanation is one of the most stressful parts of being on UI. At least now you know what to fix.
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Layla Mendes
Yeah, once I knew what the actual issue was I could address it. Without talking to an agent it was just a black box.
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Carmen Diaz
Employer-reported wage mismatches cause a lot of pending weeks and you'd never know just from looking at UI Online. Getting someone on the phone who can actually see what flag is on the claim is the only way to find out.
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Isabella Brown
EDD DID NOT care about the personal loan I took out when I was between jobs. Filed my certifications every two weeks, reported my part-time earnings accurately, and my benefits came through without issue. The loan never came up once.
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Ethan Wilson
AuthorPart-time earnings while on UI - how does that work exactly? I might have an opportunity for some freelance hours.
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Isabella Brown
You report what you earned that week. EDD has a formula where the first $25 or 25 percent of your gross earnings (whichever is bigger) is excluded and the rest gets subtracted from your weekly benefit. So if your benefit is $387 and you earned $100, your payment for that week gets reduced but you don't lose everything.
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Ava Kim
That formula is right. Part-time work while certifying doesn't end your claim, it just adjusts the weekly payment. Report Wages in UI Online lets you track the earnings before you certify, though it only works for the current week before you submit.
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Jacob Smithson
The paycheck-to-paycheck pressure while waiting for EDD to process things is real and I get why a payday loan looks tempting. The interest on those things is genuinely dangerous when your income is already limited though. If you haven't looked at whether you can defer your car registration through the DMV, that's sometimes an option worth checking.
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Ethan Wilson
AuthorI hadn't thought to call the DMV directly. I assumed it was just pay or get a late fee but maybe there's more flexibility than I think.
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Jacob Smithson
They don't advertise it but it's worth asking about. Same way your landlord gave you until the 20th once you talked to them directly.
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Ethan Anderson
covered california is also worth looking at if your health insurance situation got complicated when you lost your job. losing job-based coverage is a qualifying life event so you can enroll outside the normal window
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Ethan Wilson
AuthorI actually kept COBRA because I'm mid-treatment for something and didn't want to switch plans. It's expensive but I didn't feel like I had a choice.
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Ethan Anderson
COBRA is brutal on the wallet but makes sense when you're in treatment. Hopefully the job search moves fast for you.
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Aiden Rodríguez
Medi-Cal is also worth checking through BenefitsCal depending on your income. COBRA is often more expensive than it needs to be for people who qualify for Medi-Cal or Covered California subsidies.
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Lucas Notre-Dame
I had a situation where my claim got flagged during adjudication after I was laid off and they needed to verify why I stopped working. The phone interview process took a few weeks and during that time I was also wondering about short-term loans just to cover gaps. I ended up finding out through Claimyr that my adjudication interview was scheduled and the date was already on my UI Online homepage but I hadn't scrolled down far enough to see it. The agent reminded me that the interview date and time are on the DE 4800 notice that was mailed to me.
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Ethan Wilson
AuthorWait so the interview date is on the UI Online homepage too? I need to look more carefully at that screen. I always just go straight to Claim History.
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Lucas Notre-Dame
Scroll down from the top of the homepage when you're logged in. It shows the scheduled interview time there if you have one. Easy to miss if you're just clicking through to certify.
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Yuki Tanaka
The DE 4800 notice is the official one for the interview. It tells you when the interviewer will phone you and what topics will come up. Keep your phone available at that exact time.
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Ava Kim
Coming back to the actual loan question one more time for people searching this later: California EDD's certification process asks what you earned from working during the week. A loan proceeds deposit does not appear anywhere on that form because borrowed money is not earnings. Your EDD benefits will not be reduced and your claim will not be affected by taking out a loan. Report your work earnings accurately and keep certifying every two weeks and you're doing it right.
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Ethan Wilson
AuthorAppreciate the clear summary. I think I've got enough to feel confident about my situation now. Main takeaway: loans don't touch EDD, report actual work earnings, stay on top of CalJOBS and certifications.
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Ava Kim
That's exactly it. And look into CalFresh and 211 for the immediate bills if the loan route feels risky. Sometimes those resources are faster than people expect.
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Aria Park
also don't forget your work search requirements while all this is going on. I got so focused on my financial stress during my claim that I went a couple weeks barely applying anywhere and it made me really anxious about whether I was technically in compliance. staying active on the job search is what keeps the whole claim solid
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