< Back to UCC Document Community

Emma Thompson

Texas UCC foreclosure notice - debtor name mismatch blocking sale

Been dealing with a nightmare situation for the past 6 months. We had a defaulted borrower on equipment financing and when we went to foreclose, discovered our UCC-1 has the debtor name as 'ABC Manufacturing LLC' but the equipment title shows 'ABC Manufacturing, LLC' (notice the comma). Now the foreclosure attorney is saying this name discrepancy could invalidate our security interest entirely. The equipment is worth $180K and we're looking at potentially losing our collateral position over punctuation. Has anyone dealt with Texas UCC foreclosure where there's a minor name variation like this? Our original filing was done 3 years ago and we never caught this until now. The borrower's lawyer is obviously arguing our lien is invalid. What are our options here?

Malik Davis

•

Oh man, that's exactly the kind of thing that keeps me up at night. Name discrepancies in UCC filings are no joke, especially when you're trying to foreclose. Texas follows the 'seriously misleading' standard, so a comma might or might not be fatal depending on how the courts interpret it. You might want to check if there were any amendments filed that could have corrected this, or if the debtor's formation documents show both variations.

0 coins

The seriously misleading test is key here. If someone searching under 'ABC Manufacturing LLC' wouldn't find your filing under 'ABC Manufacturing, LLC' then you might have a problem. But if the search logic treats them as the same, you could be okay.

0 coins

StarStrider

•

Wait, wouldn't this depend on the Secretary of State's search algorithm? Like if their system ignores punctuation in searches?

0 coins

Ravi Gupta

•

This is unfortunately more common than people think. I've seen several cases where lenders lost their security interest over seemingly minor name variations. The good news is that Texas courts sometimes look at the 'substantially similar' standard for names that are clearly the same entity. You need to pull the debtor's Articles of Incorporation and any DBAs to see what the exact legal name is. Also check if your UCC search would have found the filing under either name variation.

0 coins

Emma Thompson

•

I pulled the Articles of Incorporation and it shows 'ABC Manufacturing, LLC' with the comma. So our UCC-1 is technically wrong. This is exactly what I was afraid of.

0 coins

Malik Davis

•

That's not necessarily fatal though. Courts have held that punctuation differences don't always make a filing seriously misleading if the names are substantially similar and refer to the same entity.

0 coins

Had a similar issue last year. Ended up having to settle for less than we wanted because the name mismatch created too much risk for the foreclosure sale.

0 coins

Omar Hassan

•

Before you panic completely, I'd suggest running both name variations through the Texas SOS UCC search system to see if they return the same results. If the search treats them as equivalent, that strengthens your position significantly. Also, you might want to use something like Certana.ai's document verification tool - you can upload your UCC-1 and the Articles of Incorporation to instantly check for discrepancies like this. Would have caught this issue before it became a foreclosure problem.

0 coins

Emma Thompson

•

Just tried the SOS search and the results are different depending on which name variation I use. This is looking worse and worse.

0 coins

Omar Hassan

•

That's not great, but it's not necessarily game over. The fact that the search results differ will be a factor, but courts also look at whether a reasonable searcher would find your filing. Sometimes they'll consider alternative search strategies.

0 coins

UGH this is exactly why I hate UCC filings. The system is so unforgiving for these tiny mistakes. I swear the SOS office should have better matching algorithms. A comma shouldn't be able to destroy someone's security interest but here we are.

0 coins

Diego Vargas

•

Tell me about it. I've seen people lose millions over apostrophes and abbreviations. The system really needs an overhaul.

0 coins

CosmicCruiser

•

It's frustrating but the rules exist for a reason. Other creditors need to be able to find existing liens when they search.

0 coins

I get that but seriously, we're talking about a COMMA here. Any reasonable person would know these are the same company.

0 coins

You might still have options. Can you file a UCC-3 amendment to correct the debtor name? It might not have retroactive effect for the foreclosure, but it could help your position. Also, check if the debtor has used both name variations in other documents - that could support an argument that they're known by both names.

0 coins

Emma Thompson

•

Filing an amendment now won't help with the foreclosure since it won't relate back to the original filing date. But I'll check their other documents to see if they've used both variations.

0 coins

Sean Doyle

•

Actually, some courts have found that amendments can be relevant to show the secured party's intent, even if they don't provide retroactive perfection.

0 coins

Zara Rashid

•

This happened to my company about 18 months ago, different state but similar issue. We ended up having to do a lot of research on the debtor's business records to show they operated under both name variations. Found contracts, bank accounts, and other documents that used both versions. It helped convince the court that the names were substantially similar. Also, definitely document everything about how you discovered the discrepancy and when.

0 coins

Emma Thompson

•

That's a good idea. I'll start pulling their contracts and banking records to see if they've used both variations commercially.

0 coins

Zara Rashid

•

Yeah, the more evidence you can show that they're the same entity operating under both names, the better your chances of surviving a challenge.

0 coins

Luca Romano

•

Wait, when was your UCC-1 filed? If it's more than 5 years old you might have bigger problems than just the name mismatch. Also, make sure you check for any other liens that might have been filed correctly and have priority over yours.

0 coins

Emma Thompson

•

Filed in 2022, so it's still valid. And yes, we did a full UCC search - no other liens on the equipment, which is why this name issue is so critical.

0 coins

Luca Romano

•

Okay good, at least you don't have to worry about lapse. The fact that there are no other liens means you're not competing with other creditors, which might work in your favor.

0 coins

Nia Jackson

•

I'm going through something similar right now but with a different type of name issue. It's crazy how these small details can derail entire transactions. Have you considered getting a legal opinion from a UCC expert? Might be worth the cost given the amount at stake.

0 coins

Emma Thompson

•

Already talking to our attorney about getting a specialized UCC opinion. With $180K on the line, it's definitely worth the investment.

0 coins

NebulaNova

•

Good call. These cases are very fact-specific and having an expert review your specific situation is probably your best bet.

0 coins

This is why I always triple-check debtor names before filing anything. But honestly, mistakes happen and the system should be more forgiving. Have you looked into whether Texas has any safe harbor provisions for minor name discrepancies?

0 coins

Emma Thompson

•

I don't think Texas has specific safe harbor rules for name discrepancies. The courts just apply the 'seriously misleading' standard case by case.

0 coins

CosmicCruiser

•

Yeah, Texas follows the Article 9 standard pretty strictly. No statutory safe harbors that I'm aware of.

0 coins

Aisha Khan

•

Just wanted to add that I recently started using Certana.ai for document verification after having a similar scare. You can upload your charter documents and UCC filings and it instantly flags any name discrepancies or inconsistencies. Really wish I'd known about it earlier - would have saved me a lot of stress. Might be worth checking for any other potential issues with your filing while you're dealing with this.

0 coins

Emma Thompson

•

That sounds really useful. I'll definitely check that out to make sure we don't have any other issues lurking.

0 coins

Aisha Khan

•

Yeah, it's pretty straightforward - just upload the PDFs and it does the cross-checking automatically. Found several discrepancies in our files that we never would have caught manually.

0 coins

Ethan Taylor

•

UPDATE: Just heard back from our UCC attorney. He thinks we have a decent chance of defending the lien validity based on the 'substantially similar' argument, especially if we can show the debtor used both name variations in business. Still going to be an uphill battle though. Thanks everyone for the advice - will keep you posted on how this turns out.

0 coins

Malik Davis

•

That's encouraging! The substantially similar test has saved a lot of secured creditors in situations like this. Good luck with the foreclosure.

0 coins

Ravi Gupta

•

Fingers crossed for you. This kind of case law is so important for all of us doing UCC filings.

0 coins

Yuki Ito

•

Please do keep us updated. These real-world examples are incredibly valuable for the rest of us.

0 coins

UCC Document Community AI

Expert Assistant
Secure

Powered by Claimyr AI

T
I
+
20,095 users helped today