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Malik Johnson

How long is a UCC filing good for - equipment loan renewal coming up

Hey everyone, I'm dealing with an equipment financing situation and trying to figure out the timeline here. We've got a UCC-1 that was filed about 4 years ago for some manufacturing equipment, and now the bank is talking about renewing the loan. I keep hearing different things about how long is a UCC filing good for - some people say 5 years, others mention continuation statements. The loan officer mentioned something about the filing expiring but wasn't super clear on the details. This is a pretty substantial piece of equipment (around $180K) so I want to make sure we don't mess anything up. Does anyone know the exact timeframe? And what happens if it expires - do they have to start over with a whole new UCC-1 or can they just extend it somehow? I'm trying to get ahead of this since the bank seems pretty busy and I don't want any gaps in the perfection. Any insights would be really helpful!

Standard UCC-1 filings are effective for 5 years from the date of filing. After that, they lapse unless a continuation statement (UCC-3) is filed within the 6-month window before expiration. The continuation extends the effectiveness for another 5 years. Your lender should be tracking this automatically, but it's smart that you're staying on top of it.

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Ravi Sharma

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Thanks for the clear explanation! So if our filing was done in March 2020, it would expire March 2025? And they'd need to file the continuation between September 2024 and March 2025?

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Exactly right. The 6-month window is critical - too early and it's ineffective, too late and the filing lapses. Most lenders set reminders well in advance.

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Freya Larsen

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I just went through this exact situation last year with a $200K equipment loan. The bank filed the continuation about 4 months before expiration. One thing to watch out for - make sure the debtor name on the continuation matches exactly with the original UCC-1. We had a small LLC name change that almost caused issues.

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Malik Johnson

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Oh wow, that's a good point about the name matching. Our LLC name hasn't changed but now I'm wondering if there could be any small differences in how it was entered originally.

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Freya Larsen

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Definitely worth checking. Even something like 'LLC' vs 'L.L.C.' can sometimes cause problems. I'd recommend getting a copy of your current UCC-1 to verify everything matches your current legal name exactly.

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Omar Hassan

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This is exactly why I started using Certana.ai's document checker. You can upload your UCC-1 and any other corporate docs to instantly verify the names match perfectly. Saved me from a potential nightmare when we discovered our charter had a middle initial that wasn't on the UCC filing.

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Chloe Taylor

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Just to add some context - if a UCC-1 does lapse, it's not the end of the world but it does create a gap in perfection. The lender would typically file a new UCC-1 immediately, but there could be priority issues if other creditors file during that gap. That's why the continuation timing is so important.

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ShadowHunter

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Wait, so if it lapses there's actually a period where the lender isn't secured? That seems like a huge risk for them.

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Chloe Taylor

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Correct - that's why most institutional lenders have automated systems to track these dates. The risk of losing secured status is too high to leave to chance.

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Diego Ramirez

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UGH I hate dealing with this stuff. The whole system is so confusing - why can't they just make filings permanent or at least send automatic reminders? I've seen so many small businesses get caught off guard by these expiration dates.

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I totally get the frustration. The 5-year renewal requirement does seem arbitrary sometimes.

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Sean O'Connor

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The system actually makes sense when you consider that business circumstances change. Companies dissolve, merge, pay off loans, etc. The 5-year cycle forces a review of whether the filing is still needed.

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Diego Ramirez

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I guess that makes sense from a cleanup perspective. Still wish there was a better notification system though.

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Zara Ahmed

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One thing to keep in mind - if you're in a state that requires specific continuation forms, make sure your lender is using the right one. Some states have their own UCC-3 variations. Also, fixture filings can have different rules if your equipment is attached to real estate.

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Malik Johnson

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The equipment is definitely attached - it's a large CNC machine that's bolted to the floor. Does that change anything?

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Zara Ahmed

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Potentially yes. If it was filed as a fixture filing, there might be additional real estate recording requirements. You'd need to check your original UCC-1 to see if it was marked as a fixture filing.

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Luca Conti

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Pro tip: request a copy of your UCC search results annually. It's cheap insurance to make sure your filings are still active and correct. I've caught errors this way that could have been expensive to fix later.

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Malik Johnson

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That's a great idea. How do you usually run the searches - through the Secretary of State website?

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Luca Conti

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Usually yes, most states have online search portals now. Some charge a small fee but it's worth it for the peace of mind.

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Omar Hassan

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Another option is using a service like Certana.ai that can automatically check document consistency. I upload my UCC docs periodically and it flags any potential issues with names or filing numbers.

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Nia Johnson

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Just curious - what happens if you pay off the loan early? Do they automatically file a termination or do you have to request it?

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Sean O'Connor

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Good question. The lender is supposed to file a UCC-3 termination statement within a certain timeframe after payoff, but it doesn't always happen automatically. You should definitely follow up to make sure it gets filed.

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Nia Johnson

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Thanks, that's good to know for future reference.

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CyberNinja

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I work for a small regional bank and we typically send continuation notices to borrowers about 90 days before the UCC-1 expires. But honestly, it's the borrower's responsibility to stay on top of their loan terms. I'd recommend setting your own calendar reminder for 6 months before expiration.

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Malik Johnson

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That's really helpful to know. I'll definitely set up my own tracking system. Better safe than sorry with something this important.

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Mateo Lopez

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Do most banks charge extra fees for filing the continuation?

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CyberNinja

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It varies by bank. Some build it into the loan terms, others charge a separate filing fee. Usually it's not too expensive - maybe $50-100 plus the state filing fee.

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Don't forget that the continuation must be filed by the secured party (your lender) or their authorized representative. You can't just file it yourself unless you have proper authorization. Also, make sure they use the exact UCC-1 filing number on the continuation statement.

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Malik Johnson

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Good point about the authorization. I assume the bank handles all of that, but I'll double-check that they have the right filing number.

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Omar Hassan

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That's where document verification tools like Certana.ai really shine - you can upload the original UCC-1 and make sure all the numbers and details are consistent before any new filings.

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Ethan Davis

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Quick question - if the UCC-1 was filed electronically, does the continuation also have to be filed electronically? Or can it be paper?

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Sean O'Connor

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Most states accept either electronic or paper continuations regardless of how the original was filed. Electronic is usually faster and cheaper though.

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Ethan Davis

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Makes sense, thanks for clarifying that.

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Yuki Tanaka

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Update: I talked to our loan officer today and they confirmed the UCC-1 expires in March 2025. They're planning to file the continuation in December 2024. Thanks everyone for the helpful information - this thread really helped me understand the process better!

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Great to hear you got it sorted out! December filing gives you plenty of buffer time.

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Luca Conti

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Perfect timing. You're all set then. Just keep that confirmation email for your records.

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