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Anastasia Kuznetsov

Private loan transferred from Navient to MOHELA without notice - co-signer nightmare after Ch 13 discharge

I'm dealing with a private student loan nightmare that's destroying my credit AGAIN. I co-signed for what was supposed to be a $10K private loan through Navient for my ex's education. Years later, I discovered they increased it to $20K without my knowledge or consent! Here's my timeline: 1) Filed Chapter 13 bankruptcy (discharged 3 years ago) 2) After discharge, Navient suddenly came after me as co-signer 3) My hard-earned credit score plummeted overnight 4) Started making payments to stop the credit damage 5) JUST discovered Navient sold the loan to MOHELA in January I've already paid $23K on a loan that mysteriously became $19,600, and now they claim I owe $50K+ in fees and interest! I filed a police report for the unauthorized increase and complained to Navient, but they said since I made payments after bankruptcy, I "acknowledged the debt" and now owe everything. My last payment was January 2024. I've told them to stop calling and to contact my attorney (gave them his contact info), but they keep emailing, adding fees, and reporting to credit bureaus while ignoring my lawyer. The worst part? I was never given the option to include this in my Chapter 13, and they didn't offer me the loan forgiveness Navient was supposedly doing a while back. Has anyone dealt with private loans being transferred from Navient to MOHELA? Any advice on stopping this credit destruction when they won't even talk to my lawyer? Can I dispute this with credit bureaus since I never authorized the loan increase?

Ugh, PRIVATE student loans are the absolute WORST!!! They operate in a completely different universe than federal loans. I had something similar with Navient (but not as bad as yours). The key difference is that MOHELA handles both federal and private loans, while Navient mostly does private. Since this is a private loan, it's not eligible for any of the FAFSA/federal forgiveness programs, so anyone suggesting IBR plans or PSLF is just confusing things. Private loans follow different rules entirely. You need to: 1) Send MOHELA a debt validation letter IMMEDIATELY via certified mail 2) File CFPB complaints against both Navient AND MOHELA 3) Contact your state attorney general (they've been going after these companies) And start recording every single call with them!! They hate that!!

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Thank you! I'll definitely send that debt validation letter to MOHELA. Do you know if there's a time limit on how long I have to request validation after they acquired the loan? I just found out they had it when checking my credit report last week.

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This is actually a complex situation that requires careful navigation. First, to clarify: while this isn't directly a FAFSA issue since it's a private loan, there are important considerations regarding your rights: 1. The unauthorized loan increase could potentially be challenged under the Truth in Lending Act, which requires clear disclosure of loan terms and conditions. 2. Regarding bankruptcy: While student loans typically aren't dischargeable, not being properly notified about a loan's existence can sometimes provide grounds for reconsideration. 3. The transfer from Navient to MOHELA doesn't change your rights, but it does give you another opportunity to dispute the debt validity. I would recommend: - Filing a formal dispute with all three credit bureaus specifically about the unauthorized increase - Submitting a CFPB complaint about both the unauthorized increase and MOHELA's failure to communicate with your attorney - Having your attorney send a cease and desist letter to MOHELA The fact that they won't communicate with your attorney is particularly concerning and potentially violates debt collection practices.

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Wait - are u saying private loans CAN be discharged in bankruptcy?? I thought student loans were like, the ONE thing u can never get rid of even if u go bankrupt?? This changes everything if true!!

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Navient is notorious for this exact behavior. They did something similar to my daughter - kept "losing" her paperwork, adding fees, then sold her loan to someone else. These private loans are nothing like federal student loans - they don't have the same protections AT ALL. Be prepared that MOHELA might be just as bad. Document EVERYTHING from now on. Every email, call, letter - save it all!

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That's exactly what happened! They constantly "lost" documentation and then charged late fees when paperwork had to be resubmitted. I'm definitely keeping records of everything now, especially since the transfer to MOHELA happened without any notification to me.

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Let me clarify some misinformation in this thread: 1. Private student loans and federal student loans are completely different systems. FAFSA is only for federal aid, so advice about FAFSA forgiveness programs won't apply here. 2. Bankruptcy and private loans: While it's generally difficult to discharge student loans in bankruptcy, there are exceptions under the Brunner test or undue hardship provisions. The fact that you weren't notified of the loan increase could potentially strengthen your case. 3. Regarding the unauthorized increase: This could constitute fraud. The statute of limitations for fraud varies by state (typically 2-6 years), but the discovery rule often allows the clock to start when you discovered the fraud, not when it occurred. 4. MOHELA acquisition: When loans are transferred, the new servicer inherits the legal issues. MOHELA cannot claim clean slate status. I recommend having your attorney file motions to reopen the bankruptcy to include this debt, particularly citing the lack of notification and potential fraud. Additionally, file complaints with the CFPB and your state's attorney general specifically citing the unauthorized loan amount increase. Many states have limitations on debt collection practices that are more stringent than federal laws, so check your specific state's consumer protection laws as well.

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Excellent point about the Brunner test. I'd also add that courts have been increasingly willing to consider partial discharge of private student loans in recent years, especially in cases with predatory lending elements. The unauthorized increase could certainly qualify as predatory.

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i had MOHELA for my federal loans and they were OK, not great but better than Navient from what ive heard. but your talking about private loans which is totally different. why isn't your lawyer being more helpful? seems like they should be filing something to stop this?? have you tried reaching fsa directly to see if any of this qualifies for forgiveness? maybe it got converted to a federal loan during the transfer??

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There's no possibility that a private loan would be converted to a federal loan during servicer transfer. Federal and private loans are completely separate systems with different funding sources and legal frameworks. The Department of Education doesn't take ownership of private loans, and MOHELA simply services both types separately.

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After trying for WEEKS to reach someone at the Federal Student Aid office about my loan servicing issues (not exactly like yours, but similar transfer problems), I discovered a service called Claimyr that got me through to an actual human at FSA in under 10 minutes. I was honestly shocked it worked because I'd spent hours on hold before that. Their website is claimyr.com and they have a video showing how it works: https://youtu.be/TbC8dZQWYNQ Now, since yours is a PRIVATE loan, the FSA won't have direct jurisdiction, but they were able to help me understand exactly what documentation I needed for my CFPB complaint, which rights I had regarding servicing transfers, and how to properly dispute the debt. The agent also explained how to properly document servicing errors, which was extremely helpful when I later had to prove my case.

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Thanks for this suggestion! Even though mine is private, I do need guidance on the proper way to file complaints and document everything. I'll check out Claimyr to help get through to someone who can explain my options. At this point, I need all the help I can get navigating this mess.

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this is WHY i tell ppl NEVER COSIGN ANYTHING! sorry your dealing with this but maybe someone will learn from ur mistake. private loans are basically legal loan sharks.

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Not helpful. They're already in this situation and looking for solutions, not judgment. Most people don't realize how predatory these companies are until it's too late.

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have u looked into the navient settlement stuff??? there was a big thing a couple years ago where they had to forgive a bunch of private loans bc of predatory practices!!! maybe ur eligible for that even tho its at mohela now since it started with navient?? google "navient settlement private loans" and see if that helps???

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The Navient settlement from January 2022 covered specific subprime private student loans disbursed between 2002-2014. While the OP's timeline isn't fully clear, if their loan falls within this period, they should definitely investigate whether they qualified for the settlement. Even though the loan was transferred to MOHELA, eligibility would be based on the original loan terms with Navient. OP should check if they received notice about settlement eligibility approximately 2 years ago.

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Colleen

@Zara Khan how do you see if you can qualify?

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One important point I haven't seen mentioned: if you send MOHELA a "Request for Information" (RFI) under RESPA (Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act) or a "Qualified Written Request" (QWR), they are legally required to respond within 30 days. Include in this request: 1. Proof of the original loan amount and your signature authorizing the increase 2. Complete payment history showing how $23K in payments only reduced principal by $X 3. Documentation of the transfer from Navient to MOHELA 4. Validation of all fees and interest calculations Send it certified mail with receipt requested. If they fail to respond properly, that gives you additional leverage with the CFPB complaint. This documentation will be crucial for disputing with credit bureaus as well. Credit bureaus must investigate disputes within 30 days, and if MOHELA can't provide proper documentation, the bureaus should remove the negative reporting.

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YES THIS!! I did exactly this with Navient last year and they couldn't produce half the documentation I requested. The credit bureaus removed the negative marks because Navient couldn't back up their claims. Document EVERYTHING and challenge EVERYTHING!

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Thank you all for the helpful responses! I'm going to: 1. Send a debt validation letter to MOHELA (certified mail) 2. File CFPB complaints against both servicers 3. Send a formal Request for Information asking for documentation of the loan increase 4. Contact my state AG's office 5. File disputes with all three credit bureaus I've already called my lawyer to discuss potentially reopening the bankruptcy based on the fraud angle some of you mentioned. He thinks we might have a case since I was never notified of the loan increase and never approved it. I'll update this thread once I hear back from MOHELA or have any progress to report. Thanks again for helping me understand my options better!

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That's a solid action plan! One additional thing to consider - when you send that debt validation letter to MOHELA, also include a request for them to provide written confirmation that they will only communicate through your attorney going forward. Since you already gave them your lawyer's contact info and they're ignoring it, this creates a paper trail showing they're violating proper debt collection protocols. Also, when you file those credit bureau disputes, be very specific about disputing the "unauthorized loan amount increase" rather than just the general debt. This forces them to validate the specific claim that you agreed to the higher amount. Keep us posted on how it goes - your case could really help others dealing with similar Navient/MOHELA nightmares!

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Great additional advice! I hadn't thought about specifically requesting written confirmation that they'll only communicate through my attorney. That's definitely going in my debt validation letter. And you're absolutely right about being specific with the credit bureau disputes - I'll make sure to focus on the "unauthorized loan amount increase" rather than disputing the debt entirely. Hopefully documenting all of this properly will help others who find themselves in similar situations with these predatory loan servicers.

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This is exactly the kind of predatory behavior these servicers get away with because most people don't know their rights! I'm glad you're taking action on multiple fronts. One thing to add to your plan - when you contact your state AG's office, ask specifically about any ongoing investigations into Navient or MOHELA. Many states have active cases against these companies, and your situation could potentially be added to existing enforcement actions. Also, consider requesting your complete loan file from both Navient (for the original loan) and MOHELA (for the current servicing) under the Fair Credit Reporting Act. They have to provide all documents they have related to your account, which might reveal more discrepancies or missing authorizations. The fact that you have a police report for the unauthorized increase is huge - that shows you're treating this as potential fraud, not just a billing dispute. Make sure to reference that police report number in all your correspondence with MOHELA, the credit bureaus, and your CFPB complaint. You're doing everything right by documenting this process. These companies count on people giving up when the system gets too complicated!

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This is really helpful advice about requesting the complete loan files! I didn't know I could do that under the Fair Credit Reporting Act. Getting all the documentation from both Navient and MOHELA could definitely expose more problems with how this loan was handled. And you're absolutely right about referencing the police report number - that adds serious weight to the fraud claims. I'll make sure to include that in every single piece of correspondence. It's frustrating that these companies rely on people not knowing their rights, but threads like this really help spread awareness about what options we actually have!

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Document retention is crucial here! Since you mentioned this loan transfer happened in January but you just discovered it, make sure to request from MOHELA exactly when they sent you transfer notification (if any). Under the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act, they're required to provide written notice within 5 days of first contact attempting to collect the debt. If they can't prove they properly notified you of the transfer, that's another violation to add to your CFPB complaint. Also, since you've been making payments and they've been adding fees simultaneously, request a detailed accounting of how each payment was applied - principal vs. interest vs. fees. Many servicers illegally apply payments to fees first instead of principal, which inflates the remaining balance. The combination of no transfer notification + improper payment application + ignoring your attorney + the original unauthorized increase creates a pattern of violations that strengthens your case significantly. Your documentation strategy is spot on!

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This is exactly the kind of systematic documentation that can make or break these cases! The 5-day notification requirement under FDCPA is something most people don't know about, and if MOHELA can't prove they sent proper transfer notice, that's a clear violation. I'm definitely adding that to my list of things to request from them. The payment application issue is huge too - I never thought to question how they were applying my payments, but now I'm wondering if that's part of how my balance kept growing despite making payments. Having all these violations documented together really does paint a picture of deliberate misconduct rather than just billing errors. Thank you for breaking down these specific legal requirements - it's making me realize just how many rights they may have violated!

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This thread is incredibly informative! As someone who's dealt with loan servicer transfers before, I want to emphasize something that might get overlooked - keep detailed records of EVERY interaction going forward, including dates, times, and names of representatives you speak with. One additional strategy: consider filing a complaint with your state's Department of Financial Services (or equivalent regulatory body) in addition to the CFPB complaint. State regulators often have more aggressive enforcement powers and can sometimes get faster responses than federal agencies. Also, regarding the credit reporting - you have the right to add a 100-word consumer statement to your credit reports explaining the dispute. While this won't remove the negative marks immediately, it provides context for future lenders who pull your credit. Include key phrases like "disputed unauthorized loan increase" and "fraud investigation pending." The fact that you're approaching this systematically with legal representation puts you in a much stronger position than most people facing similar situations. These servicers unfortunately rely on borrowers not knowing their rights or giving up when the process gets complicated.

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Thank you for mentioning the consumer statement option! I hadn't considered adding a statement to my credit reports while the disputes are pending. That's a great way to provide context for future lenders without waiting for the full resolution. I'll definitely look into my state's Department of Financial Services too - it sounds like having multiple regulatory bodies involved could increase the pressure on MOHELA to respond properly. You're absolutely right about keeping detailed records of every interaction going forward. I've learned the hard way that these companies will deny conversations ever happened if you don't have documentation. It's sad that borrowers have to become experts in consumer protection law just to deal with basic loan servicing, but threads like this make it so much easier to understand what tools are actually available to fight back!

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This is an incredibly thorough breakdown of actionable steps! As someone who works in consumer finance advocacy, I want to add one more crucial point: when you send your debt validation letter to MOHELA, include a specific request for them to "cease and desist" all collection activities until they provide proper validation. Under the FDCPA, once you request debt validation, they must stop collection efforts until they comply. This means no more calls, emails, or credit reporting while your request is pending. If they continue collection activities after receiving your cease and desist request, each violation can result in up to $1,000 in statutory damages. Also, since you mentioned the original loan was supposed to be $10K but became $20K without authorization, make sure to request the original loan agreement AND any amendments or modifications. If they can't produce a signed modification authorizing the increase, that's powerful evidence of fraud. The combination of your systematic approach plus legal representation gives you excellent leverage. These cases often settle quickly once servicers realize the borrower knows their rights and has proper documentation. Keep fighting - you're doing everything right!

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This is exactly the kind of expert insight I needed! I didn't realize that requesting debt validation automatically triggers a cease and desist on collection activities under the FDCPA. That could stop the credit reporting damage while I'm gathering documentation. I'm definitely including that specific "cease and desist" language in my letter to MOHELA. The point about requesting the original loan agreement plus any modifications is crucial - if they can't produce a signed authorization for the $10K to $20K increase, that's smoking gun evidence of fraud. It's encouraging to hear that these cases often settle once servicers realize the borrower is properly informed and has legal backing. I'm feeling much more confident about this fight now that I understand the full scope of violations and have a clear strategy. Thank you for confirming I'm on the right track!

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Just wanted to add one more resource that might help - if you haven't already, consider reaching out to your local Legal Aid office or a nonprofit credit counseling agency. Many of them have experience with predatory lending cases and can provide additional support at low or no cost. Also, when you're documenting everything, make sure to save any promotional materials or communications you received when the loan was originally set up. Sometimes these contain promises or terms that contradict what the servicers later claim, which can be powerful evidence in fraud cases. The unauthorized loan increase from $10K to $20K is particularly egregious - that's literally doubling your debt without consent. Combined with the lack of transfer notification and ignoring your attorney, you have a really strong case. Don't let them wear you down with bureaucracy - you're clearly in the right here and have excellent documentation strategies in place. Keep us posted on how the debt validation response goes. Your experience could be invaluable for others dealing with similar Navient-to-MOHELA transfer issues!

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This is such valuable advice about reaching out to Legal Aid! I hadn't thought about nonprofit credit counseling agencies having experience with predatory lending cases. That could provide additional expertise alongside my attorney. You're absolutely right about saving any original promotional materials - I'm going to dig through my old files to see what documentation I still have from when the loan was first set up. The doubling of debt without consent really is the smoking gun here, especially combined with all the other violations everyone has identified. I'm feeling much more prepared to fight this systematically now. I'll definitely keep everyone updated on how MOHELA responds to the debt validation letter - hopefully my experience can help others avoid or fight similar predatory practices. Thank you for the encouragement and practical suggestions!

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This is such a comprehensive action plan - you're doing everything right! One additional suggestion: when you file your CFPB complaints, make sure to include specific dollar amounts for damages. Beyond the unauthorized $10K increase, calculate the impact on your credit score, any increased interest rates on other credit products due to the credit damage, and time/costs spent dealing with this mess. CFPB complaints with specific monetary damages often get prioritized. Also, since you mentioned this happened with your "ex's" education - if you're no longer in contact with them, that could actually strengthen your case that you had no knowledge of or authorization for loan modifications. Make sure to include that context in your documentation. The fact that you already have a police report for fraud puts you miles ahead of most people in similar situations. These servicers are used to dealing with confused borrowers, not someone who's documented everything and has legal representation. Keep fighting - you're setting an important precedent for others!

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This is excellent advice about including specific dollar amounts in the CFPB complaints! I hadn't thought about calculating the broader financial impact like increased interest rates on other credit products due to the credit damage. That really adds up over time. You're absolutely right about the "ex" context strengthening my case - since we're no longer together, it makes it even clearer that I had no knowledge of or involvement in any loan modifications. I'll make sure to emphasize that I was completely out of the loop on any changes to the original loan terms. It's reassuring to hear that having a police report and legal representation puts me in a stronger position than most borrowers facing these issues. I'm determined to see this through and hopefully help establish some precedent that these predatory practices won't be tolerated!

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This is an incredibly well-documented case of predatory lending practices! As someone who has dealt with similar servicer issues, I want to emphasize how important your systematic approach is. The combination of unauthorized loan increases, lack of transfer notification, and ignoring attorney communication creates a clear pattern of FDCPA violations. One thing I'd add to your excellent action plan: consider requesting a complete audit trail from both Navient and MOHELA showing every single transaction, fee assessment, and balance calculation from the loan's inception. Often these audits reveal additional discrepancies - like duplicate fees, incorrect interest calculations, or payments that were "lost" in their systems. Also, since you mentioned making $23K in payments on what became a $19,600 loan that now shows $50K+ owed, that payment application history will be crucial evidence. Many borrowers don't realize that servicers often apply payments to fees and penalties first (which they're not supposed to do) rather than principal, creating artificially inflated balances. The fact that you have legal representation and a fraud police report already filed puts you in an incredibly strong position. These companies rely on borrowers not understanding their rights - you're clearly not going to be intimidated. Keep fighting and please keep us updated on your progress!

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This is such comprehensive advice! The audit trail request is brilliant - I never would have thought to ask for a complete transaction history going back to the loan's inception, but you're absolutely right that it could reveal additional discrepancies. The payment application issue you mentioned really resonates with me - it never made sense how I could pay $23K and barely make a dent in the balance. If they've been illegally applying payments to fees first instead of principal, that could explain a lot of the artificial balance inflation. I'm adding the audit trail request to my debt validation letter to MOHELA, and I'll ask my attorney about requesting the same from Navient for the original loan period. It's empowering to know that having proper documentation and legal representation gives me real leverage against these predatory practices. Thank you for the detailed breakdown - I'll definitely keep everyone posted on how this progresses!

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This is absolutely infuriating but unfortunately all too common with private student loans. The unauthorized increase from $10K to $20K is textbook fraud, and the fact that you have a police report already filed is huge leverage. A few additional points to strengthen your case: 1. **Statute of Limitations**: Since you only recently discovered the unauthorized increase, the statute of limitations for fraud likely starts from your discovery date, not when it originally occurred. This could be crucial for any legal action. 2. **RESPA Requirements**: Even though this is a private loan, MOHELA still has obligations under various consumer protection laws. When you send that debt validation letter, also request proof that they're properly licensed to collect debt in your state - many servicers operate without proper licensing. 3. **Credit Bureau Strategy**: When disputing with credit bureaus, file separate disputes for each issue - one for the unauthorized loan increase, one for improper transfer notification, one for continued reporting while ignoring your attorney. This forces them to investigate each violation individually. 4. **Documentation Timeline**: Create a detailed timeline with dates showing: original $10K loan, when it became $20K (without your knowledge), your Chapter 13 filing/discharge dates, when Navient started collection, when you discovered the transfer to MOHELA, etc. This timeline will be invaluable for your attorney and regulators. The fact that they're ignoring your attorney is particularly egregious and shows they know they're on shaky legal ground. Keep pushing - you have an excellent case here!

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This is incredibly thorough advice! The point about the statute of limitations starting from discovery date rather than when the fraud occurred is huge - I had no idea about that. And you're absolutely right about requesting proof that MOHELA is properly licensed to collect debt in my state. That's another potential violation if they can't provide it. I love the strategy of filing separate credit bureau disputes for each individual issue rather than one general dispute - that forces them to validate each violation separately and makes it much harder for them to dismiss everything at once. Creating a detailed timeline is definitely my next step - having all the dates laid out chronologically will make the pattern of violations crystal clear to regulators and my attorney. It's encouraging to hear that their refusal to communicate with my attorney actually shows they know they're in legal trouble. Thank you for breaking down these specific strategies - I feel like I have a real roadmap to fight this systematically now!

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Wow, this thread has become an incredible resource for anyone dealing with predatory loan servicing! Reading through all the detailed advice and strategies here, I'm amazed at how many violations these companies can rack up in a single case. As someone new to this community, I wanted to add that this situation perfectly illustrates why we need stronger consumer protections for private student loans. The fact that a co-signer can have their debt doubled without authorization and then transferred between servicers without notice shows how broken this system is. For anyone following this case or dealing with similar issues, I'd recommend bookmarking this thread - the community has essentially created a masterclass in fighting predatory loan practices. The systematic approach being outlined here (debt validation + CFPB complaints + credit disputes + attorney involvement + regulatory complaints) could be a template for others. @Anastasia Kuznetsov - your documentation and persistence are inspiring. The combination of having a fraud police report, legal representation, and now this comprehensive action plan puts you in an incredibly strong position. These companies count on borrowers giving up when things get complicated, but you're showing that fighting back systematically can work. Please keep us updated on how MOHELA responds to your debt validation letter. Your case could help set important precedents for how these transfers should be handled legally. Thank you for sharing your experience and helping educate the rest of us about our rights!

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