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Connor Murphy

FAFSA for Spring 2025: Confused about using 2024 taxes vs parent income requirements

I'm totally confused about how to handle my daughter's FAFSA for Spring 2025 enrollment. Should I wait until the end of 2024 when I have my complete tax info, or can I fill it out now? Does FAFSA use household income or just the parent's income? And which tax year would they even look at for Spring 2025 admission? I'm worried about missing deadlines but also don't want to submit incorrect information that might reduce her aid amount. This is our first time navigating this process and I'm already feeling overwhelmed.

KhalilStar

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The 2025-2026 FAFSA uses the 2023 tax year info (from taxes you filed in 2024). This is called prior-prior year. So no, don't wait for your 2024 taxes - they won't even ask for those. And yes, for dependent students they look at parent income AND student income, plus assets.

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This ^^ The 2025-2026 FAFSA looks at 2023 tax info, NOT 2024. But also important to know that many colleges have their own financial aid deadlines that are WAY earlier than you'd expect for Spring 2025. I learned this the hard way and missed out on institutional scholarships because I waited too long. Check with her specific colleges ASAP!

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Kaiya Rivera

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The 2025-2026 FAFSA application (which covers Spring 2025) became available October 1, 2024. It uses your 2023 tax information. And yes, it considers your entire household income, not just the student's. It looks at both parents' income if married or living together, and includes the student's income as well, though they have a higher protection allowance for student earnings. Don't wait to complete it - many schools have priority deadlines for financial aid that are months earlier than the actual enrollment deadline, and some aid is first-come, first-served. Many state grants run out of funding early too.

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Connor Murphy

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Thank you so much for the detailed explanation! I had no idea it used 2023 taxes - I thought it would be the most recent. So I should definitely fill it out ASAP then since I already have all my 2023 information. Do you know if I need to include my spouse's income too, even though he's not her biological parent?

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depends on if ur actually married to the other prson. if ur married their income counts even if not bio parent. if just living together but not married then no it doesn't count their $

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Connor Murphy

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We are legally married, so sounds like I need to include his income too. Ugh, that's probably going to reduce what she qualifies for, but I guess we have to be honest.

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Noah Irving

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Financial aid professional here. For the 2025-2026 FAFSA, you'll need your 2023 tax information (the taxes you filed in 2024). The application should be available now (as of October 1, 2024), and I strongly recommend completing it as soon as possible. Regarding your household income question - yes, both parent income AND student income are considered for dependent students. Since you mentioned your daughter, I'm assuming she's a dependent student. If you're married, both your income and your spouse's income must be reported, even if they're not biologically related to your daughter. Many schools have priority deadlines for Spring enrollment that can be as early as October or November for the following Spring. Missing these can significantly impact the aid package she receives.

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Connor Murphy

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Thank you! This is really helpful. One more question - we had some unusual financial circumstances in 2023 (I had a much higher paying job then, but was laid off in early 2024). Will the FAFSA take that into account or are we just stuck with reporting the higher 2023 income?

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Vanessa Chang

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That happened to my family too!! We had to do a "special circumstances appeal" or something AFTER we submitted the FAFSA. You submit the FAFSA with the 2023 info like normal, then contact each school's financial aid office directly to explain the job loss. They made us provide layoff documentation and current income estimates. Some schools adjusted our aid, others didn't. It was honestly pretty frustrating and each school handled it differently. 😩

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Connor Murphy

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That's really good to know! I'll make sure to have my layoff paperwork ready. Did you find any schools were more accommodating than others with these appeals?

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Madison King

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U kno the FAFSA is crazy hard to complete these days... when I called the Federal Student Aid hotline last year I was on hold for 3+ HOURS and then got disconnected!!! Found a service called Claimyr that got me through to an actual human in like 10 minutes. Worth every penny not to waste my whole day! claimyr.com - they have a video showing how it works: https://youtu.be/TbC8dZQWYNQ

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did that actually work? i tried calling fafsa like 5 times last week and kept getting hung up on after waiting forever

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Noah Irving

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To address your question about job loss after the tax year used for FAFSA: You should absolutely complete what's called a Professional Judgment Request (sometimes called a Special Circumstances Appeal) with each school's financial aid office. The FAFSA itself only collects your 2023 data, but financial aid officers have the authority to adjust your EFC/SAI based on current circumstances. Job loss is one of the most common reasons these appeals are approved. Be prepared to provide: - Documentation of your layoff - Unemployment benefits statement (if applicable) - Current pay stubs from any new employment - Estimated income for the full year Don't wait until your daughter is accepted to begin this process - many schools will consider these appeals even during the application phase.

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Connor Murphy

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This is extremely helpful, thank you! I'll start gathering all those documents now so we're prepared. Would it make sense to mention this situation in the additional comments section of the FAFSA itself, or just save it for the appeals process?

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Kaiya Rivera

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There's an "Additional Financial Information" section on the FAFSA, but honestly, most schools don't look closely at those comments. Your best bet is to complete the FAFSA using the required 2023 tax info, then immediately reach out to each school's financial aid office directly about your job loss situation. Each school handles these differently - some have formal appeal forms on their website, others want you to write a letter, and some require an appointment with a financial aid counselor. Be persistent and follow up!

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Madison King

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100% this! My son's financial aid package increased by $8200 after we did the special circumstances appeal. But we had to CALL repeatedly to make it happen. The emails went nowhere. Financial aid offices are SWAMPED so the squeaky wheel definitely gets the grease.

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Something else to consider - Spring enrollment sometimes has different/fewer scholarship opportunities than Fall. Some institutional scholarships are only awarded to students starting in the Fall semester. Has your daughter considered waiting until Fall 2025 instead? She might qualify for more aid packages that way.

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Connor Murphy

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That's a really interesting point I hadn't considered. She was hoping to start in Spring because she's taking a gap semester right now, but if it means significantly more aid, maybe waiting until Fall would be smarter financially. I'll discuss this with her and reach out to the schools to ask about the difference in available aid.

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Just wanted to add that you should also check if your state has any specific FAFSA deadlines that are earlier than the federal ones. Some states award aid on a first-come, first-served basis and can run out of funding surprisingly early in the cycle. Also, since you mentioned this is your first time with FAFSA, make sure you're using the official site (studentaid.gov) - there are a lot of scam sites that charge fees for something that should be completely free. The whole process can definitely feel overwhelming at first, but you're asking all the right questions!

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Thank you for mentioning the state deadlines - I hadn't even thought about that! I'm in Ohio, so I'll need to look up their specific requirements. And yes, I almost fell for one of those scam sites that wanted to charge me $79 to "help" with the FAFSA. Glad I caught myself before entering any payment info. This whole process really is more complex than I expected, but everyone here has been incredibly helpful!

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