FAFSA SAI jumped to 28843 after IRA withdrawal - now ineligible for Pell Grant
I'm totally overwhelmed right now. We made what I thought was a smart financial move last year by taking an IRA distribution in 2023 to eliminate our high-interest credit card debt (almost 26% interest!). Now our FAFSA Student Aid Index came back at 28843 and we don't qualify for Pell Grants anymore. My daughter's going to start college this fall and we were counting on that financial aid. I had no idea this withdrawal would destroy our aid eligibility! Is there ANY way to appeal this or explain the situation to financial aid? We genuinely cannot afford to pay what they think we can. The IRA withdrawal was a one-time thing that made our income look artificially high for 2023. We're back to our normal income now (about $62K for our family of 4). Has anyone successfully appealed something like this? What documentation did you need to provide? I'm seriously panicking because my daughter got into her dream school but now I don't know how we'll make it work financially.
21 comments


Sofia Hernandez
You absolutely can appeal this situation! This is what's called a 'professional judgment' or special circumstances appeal. Since the IRA distribution was a one-time event that inflated your income for that specific tax year, many financial aid offices will consider adjusting your FAFSA data. Here's what you need to do: 1. Contact your daughter's school's financial aid office directly - explain the situation exactly as you did here 2. Be prepared to provide documentation of the IRA withdrawal and proof it was used to pay off the credit card debt (statements showing the debt before and after) 3. Documentation of your 'normal' income would also help 4. Some schools have specific forms for professional judgment reviews The key is to act quickly. These appeals take time to process, and aid is often first-come, first-served.
0 coins
Dylan Campbell
•Thank you so much for this information! I didn't even know 'professional judgment' appeals existed. I'll call the financial aid office tomorrow morning. Do you know if there's a deadline for submitting these kinds of appeals? Her orientation is in August.
0 coins
Dmitry Kuznetsov
same thing happened to my nephew!! his parents took money from their retirement to fix their roof and it TOTALLY messed up his fafsa. they ended up having to take out private loans cause they couldnt fix it in time. so frustrating how one decision can ruin everything!!
0 coins
Dylan Campbell
•That's exactly what I'm afraid of! Did they try appealing at all? I'm worried we won't be able to fix this in time for fall semester.
0 coins
Ava Thompson
Something similar happened to us with my son's FAFSA. We had to file a special circumstances appeal with each school he applied to. I'm not going to sugarcoat it - it was A LOT of paperwork and some schools were more receptive than others. You'll need to write a detailed letter explaining the situation, provide ALL your financial documents (bank statements, retirement account statements, credit card statements showing the payoff, etc.). Honestly, our experience with reaching financial aid offices was incredibly frustrating. Constant busy signals, voice messages never returned, emails seemingly sent into the void. After wasting WEEKS trying to reach someone, I discovered Claimyr (claimyr.com) which helped us actually get through to a human at Federal Student Aid. Their video demo shows how it works: https://youtu.be/TbC8dZQWYNQ Getting official guidance from FSA strengthened our appeal. The schools still made their own decisions, but having documentation of our conversation with FSA was helpful in our appeals.
0 coins
Dylan Campbell
•Thank you for being honest about how difficult the process was. I'll check out that service - anything that helps us get through to a real person sounds worth it at this point. Did most schools eventually adjust your son's SAI?
0 coins
Miguel Ramos
Just want to point out that Professional Judgment reviews are completely at the discretion of each individual school's financial aid office. There are no guarantees they'll adjust your SAI, even with documentation. Technically, using retirement funds to pay off consumer debt is considered a discretionary financial choice, unlike medical emergencies or job loss. Some schools are more understanding than others. I'd recommend also looking into CSS Profile schools (usually private colleges) as they often have more institutional aid available and more flexible review processes than schools that only use FAFSA.
0 coins
Dylan Campbell
•That's a good point about it being a discretionary choice. We really felt trapped by the credit card debt and the IRA seemed like our only option at the time. I'll check if her school uses the CSS Profile too - thanks for that suggestion.
0 coins
Zainab Ibrahim
FAFSA IS A JOKE!!!! They act like families have all this money laying around just because you made ONE financial move to stay afloat. My brother's family went through this too. The financial aid system is DESIGNED to push middle class families into debt. It's not about helping students AT ALL.
0 coins
Dmitry Kuznetsov
•for real!! my parents made like $70k combined but fafsa acted like they could afford to pay $20k a year for my college. ended up with sooooo much debt ðŸ˜
0 coins
StarSailor
Hey there, I work in financial aid (though not at your daughter's school). Professional Judgment appeals for one-time income issues are very common, so don't panic yet. Here's what helps make these appeals successful: 1. Be extremely specific about the timing and purpose of the IRA distribution 2. Quantify exactly how much your SAI was affected (if you can) 3. Provide a complete paper trail of the IRA withdrawal and debt payoff 4. Include a brief explanation of why this was a necessary financial decision 5. Have documentation ready showing your current financial situation Most importantly, be persistent but polite with the financial aid office. They deal with hundreds or thousands of these cases. Also, remember that while Pell Grants are important, they're just one part of a financial aid package. Your daughter may still qualify for institutional grants, work-study, and subsidized loans even with the current SAI.
0 coins
Dylan Campbell
•Thank you SO much for this inside perspective! This is incredibly helpful. I'll start gathering all these documents right away. Would it help to include statements showing how much interest we were paying on the credit cards to demonstrate why we made this decision?
0 coins
StarSailor
Absolutely! Including statements that show the high interest rates and the monthly interest charges you were paying would strengthen your case by demonstrating the financial necessity of your decision. It helps paint the complete picture of why this was a prudent financial move despite the impact on aid eligibility.
0 coins
Connor O'Brien
we had sorta the oposite problem where my parents took money from their 401k for my sisters medical bills but it got counted as income even tho it wasnt really? we had to do a special form called a PJ review i think? it took like 2 months but they fixed our SAI and she got more aid. dont give up!!
0 coins
Dylan Campbell
•That's encouraging to hear they eventually fixed it! Two months is a long time though - I need to get on this immediately. I really appreciate you sharing your experience.
0 coins
Sofia Hernandez
Just a follow-up point: If your initial appeal to the school isn't successful, don't give up. Ask specifically about institutional aid programs they might have for families in your situation. Many schools have emergency funds or supplementary grant programs that aren't tied directly to FAFSA results. Also, this situation highlights why it's so important for families to consult with a financial aid advisor before making significant financial moves in the years before and during college. Retirement distributions, property sales, capital gains, and even debt consolidation can all have unexpected consequences for aid eligibility.
0 coins
Dylan Campbell
•That's a great suggestion about institutional aid programs. And you're absolutely right about consulting with an advisor first. We honestly had no idea this would impact her financial aid so dramatically - I wish we had known.
0 coins
Miguel Ramos
One more thing to consider: the 2023 income that's affecting your 2025-2026 FAFSA won't be relevant for your daughter's sophomore year FAFSA. The FAFSA now uses income from two years prior, so her 2026-2027 FAFSA will use your 2024 income (which won't include the IRA distribution). So even in the worst-case scenario where your appeal isn't successful, this is only affecting one year of aid eligibility. That doesn't solve your immediate problem, but it might provide some peace of mind for future planning.
0 coins
Dylan Campbell
•That is actually a huge relief to hear. I was worried this would follow us through all four years of college. At least there's light at the end of the tunnel!
0 coins
Giovanni Gallo
I'm so sorry you're going through this stress! As someone who just went through the college application process with my own kid, I wanted to share that you should also look into your state's financial aid programs. Many states have their own grant programs that use different criteria than federal aid, and some are more forgiving about one-time income spikes like yours. Also, don't forget to check if your daughter qualifies for any merit-based scholarships at her school - these aren't affected by your SAI at all. Even if the appeal process takes time, having multiple financial aid strategies in place can help reduce the overall cost. You're being such a great advocate for your daughter by researching all these options. The fact that you eliminated that high-interest debt was actually a smart long-term financial move, even if it's causing short-term aid complications.
0 coins
Ravi Sharma
•Thank you so much for mentioning state aid programs - I hadn't even thought to look into those! That's a great point about merit scholarships too. We've been so focused on the Pell Grant situation that I forgot there might be other funding sources available. I really appreciate the encouragement about our debt decision. It felt right at the time, but this FAFSA situation has me second-guessing everything. I'll definitely research what our state offers and see what merit opportunities might still be available at her school.
0 coins