Do I need to report ending child support on FAFSA if child turns 18 during application year?
My daughter turns 18 this month and her child support payments will stop completely after that. When filling out the FAFSA for next year, do I still need to include the child support I received for her this year? I'm worried about reporting income that won't actually continue during her college years. The FAFSA instructions aren't clear about how to handle child support that ends right when college starts. Anyone dealt with this situation before?
29 comments


Andre Dupont
Yes, you need to report all child support received during the tax year the FAFSA is asking about. The 2025-2026 FAFSA will use your 2023 tax year information, so you'll report whatever child support you received in 2023, even if payments stopped later. The FAFSA is looking at historical financial data as a snapshot, not projecting future income.
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Carmen Lopez
•Thanks for responding! So even though the payments are completely stopping now, I still have to list them? That seems unfair since that money won't be available for college expenses. Is there any way to explain this on the FAFSA?
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QuantumQuasar
You definitely need to report it initially, but this is exactly the kind of situation where you can request a professional judgment review (sometimes called a special circumstances review) from the financial aid office after you get your aid offer. Bring documentation showing when the child support ended and they can adjust your SAI calculation to reflect your current financial reality.
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Carmen Lopez
•That's really helpful to know! I had no idea about the professional judgment review option. I'll make sure to document exactly when the payments ended.
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Zoe Papanikolaou
my kid turned 18 last yr and i just put down what i got that tax year they asked for. it is what it is, fafsa doesnt care if its stopping they just want whatevers on your taxes
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Carmen Lopez
•Did that end up affecting how much aid your child received? I'm really worried this will make it look like we have more money than we actually will.
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Jamal Wilson
The same thing happened to me last year - child support ended but I had to report it. When I called the financial aid office, they told me I needed to file a special circumstances form with them AFTER submitting the FAFSA. Each school handles these differently though. Make sure you have documentation showing when payments stopped!
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Mei Lin
•This is correct - I work in financial aid. First, report everything accurately on your FAFSA. Then contact each school individually about their professional judgment process. Some schools call it a "change in circumstances" form. Bring court documents showing when the support ended.
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Liam Fitzgerald
I HATE how FAFSA doesn't account for these situations!!! My ex's payments for my son stopped 3 months before college started and we got ZERO consideration for that lost income. It made our SAI way higher than it should have been. The system is totally rigged against single parents.
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QuantumQuasar
•Did you try submitting a professional judgment request to the financial aid office? They typically have discretion to adjust for lost income, but you have to specifically ask and provide documentation.
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Amara Nnamani
I've been trying to reach someone at Federal Student Aid to ask this exact question but kept getting disconnected after waiting forever. Finally used Claimyr (claimyr.com) to get through to an actual person. They have this video showing how it works: https://youtu.be/TbC8dZQWYNQ. The agent confirmed you report based on the tax year they're asking about, but also said to contact each school about special circumstances reviews for the changed financial situation.
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Carmen Lopez
•Thanks for the tip. Did the FSA agent say anything about how much this might affect the SAI calculation?
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Amara Nnamani
They wouldn't give me specific numbers, but said child support is counted as untaxed income on the FAFSA, so removing it from your calculation could potentially make a significant difference in your SAI, especially if it was a substantial amount.
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Zoe Papanikolaou
•be careful with special circumstance forms tho, sometimes they ask for so much documentation its almost not worth the hassle for small amounts
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Andre Dupont
To clarify something important: You should report all child support received during the tax year in question on the FAFSA - this is required and accurate reporting. Then separately, you can request consideration for the change in circumstances when that income ends. The key steps are: 1. File FAFSA with accurate past information 2. After receiving your aid offer(s), contact each school's financial aid office 3. Submit their special circumstances form with documentation (court order showing end date) 4. Be prepared to show how your overall financial picture changed Doing this properly can definitely improve your SAI calculation and potentially your aid package.
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Carmen Lopez
•Thank you for breaking it down so clearly. I'll report everything accurately on the FAFSA first, then follow up with the schools about our changed situation. I have all the court documents showing exactly when the payments end, so hopefully that will help.
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MoonlightSonata
I'm going through the exact same situation right now! My son turns 18 next month and I've been stressing about this. Reading through everyone's responses has been so helpful. I think the key takeaway is that we need to report what we actually received during the tax year, but then we can appeal later with documentation. I'm going to gather all my court documents now so I'm prepared when it's time to submit those special circumstances forms to each school. Has anyone had success with the professional judgment review process? I'm curious how long it typically takes to get a response from the financial aid offices.
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Mateo Lopez
•I went through the professional judgment review process last year when my child support ended, and it took about 3-4 weeks to get a response from most schools. Some were faster (about 2 weeks) and one took almost 6 weeks. The key is to submit all your documentation upfront - don't wait for them to ask for additional paperwork. I included the court order showing the end date, a letter explaining the situation, and even bank statements showing the last payment received. It definitely helped my aid package! The earlier you can get everything submitted after receiving your initial aid offers, the better your chances of getting adjustments before the school year starts.
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Demi Hall
I'm dealing with this exact situation too! My daughter's 18th birthday is coming up in a few weeks and the child support will end right before she starts college. It's so frustrating that the FAFSA doesn't automatically account for these timing issues. From what I've learned here, it sounds like the professional judgment review is really our best option after filing the initial FAFSA. I'm going to start collecting all my documentation now - court orders, payment records, everything - so I'm ready to submit those special circumstances forms as soon as I get the aid offers back. Does anyone know if there's a deadline for submitting these professional judgment requests? I don't want to miss any windows for getting our aid adjusted.
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Kayla Morgan
•Great question about deadlines! From my experience, most schools don't have strict deadlines for professional judgment reviews, but they do process them on a first-come, first-served basis and their ability to make adjustments can be limited later in the year when funds are already allocated. I'd recommend submitting your request within 30 days of receiving your initial aid offer to give yourself the best chance. Also, some schools have different deadlines for different types of aid (federal vs institutional), so it's worth calling each school directly to ask about their specific timelines. The earlier you can get everything submitted, the more options they'll have to help you!
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Callum Savage
I'm dealing with a similar situation - my child support payments ended 6 months ago when my son turned 18, but I still had to report what I received during the tax year on his FAFSA. After reading all these responses, I want to emphasize that the professional judgment review process really does work! I submitted my special circumstances form with documentation showing when the payments ended, and three out of four schools adjusted my SAI downward, which improved his aid packages significantly. The key things that helped me: 1) I reported everything accurately on the initial FAFSA, 2) I contacted each school's financial aid office immediately after getting aid offers, 3) I provided comprehensive documentation (court order, final payment confirmation, letter explaining the situation), and 4) I followed up politely but persistently. Don't get discouraged by the initial FAFSA results - the appeals process exists for exactly these situations and financial aid officers understand that child support ending right when college starts is a real hardship for families.
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GalacticGladiator
•This is exactly what I needed to hear! Thank you so much for sharing your success story with the professional judgment process. It gives me hope that this situation can actually be resolved fairly. I love how you broke down the key steps - I'm going to follow your approach exactly. Can I ask what kind of improvements you saw in the aid packages after the adjustments? I'm trying to get a sense of whether this effort will make a meaningful difference for our family's college costs. Also, did any schools require additional documentation beyond what you initially submitted?
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Chris King
•This is so encouraging to hear! I'm in the exact same boat with my daughter turning 18 this month. The fact that three out of four schools adjusted your SAI gives me real hope that this process actually works. I'm definitely going to follow your step-by-step approach - especially the part about following up politely but persistently. Sometimes I think we assume financial aid offices will just figure these things out on their own, but it sounds like we really need to advocate for ourselves and our kids. Thanks for taking the time to share what worked for you!
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Giovanni Moretti
I'm new to this community and going through the exact same situation with my son who just turned 18 last week! Reading through all these responses has been incredibly helpful and honestly a huge relief. I was panicking thinking that reporting the child support I received this year would completely mess up his financial aid eligibility, but now I understand the process much better. It sounds like the key is being thorough and proactive - report everything accurately on the FAFSA first, then immediately start the professional judgment process with each school once we get the aid offers back. I'm going to start gathering all my documentation now (court orders, payment records, etc.) so I'm ready to move quickly. Thank you all for sharing your experiences - it's so reassuring to know that other families have successfully navigated this situation and that the appeals process actually works when you follow the right steps!
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PixelPrincess
•Welcome to the community! I'm so glad you found this thread helpful - I was in your exact shoes just a few months ago and felt completely overwhelmed by the whole process. The good news is that you're getting started early and have all the right information now. One thing I'd add to what everyone else has shared is to keep detailed records of every conversation you have with financial aid offices - dates, names of who you spoke with, and what they told you. It really helped me stay organized when dealing with multiple schools. Also, don't be afraid to ask questions if anything is unclear during the professional judgment process. The financial aid officers I worked with were actually very understanding about these child support timing issues since it's pretty common. You've got this!
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Brady Clean
•Welcome! I'm glad you found this thread too - it's been such a lifesaver for those of us dealing with this exact timing issue. I just want to add one more tip that helped me: when you're gathering your documentation, also grab any correspondence or emails you have about the child support ending (like notifications from your state's child support enforcement office). Some schools asked me for that additional proof beyond just the court orders. Also, if your child support was automatically deducted from your ex's paycheck, try to get documentation from the employer showing when deductions stopped - it's another piece of evidence that strengthens your case. The financial aid officers really do understand this situation happens frequently, so don't feel like you're asking for special treatment. You're just asking them to consider your actual current financial circumstances!
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Amara Okafor
I just went through this exact situation with my daughter last year! The child support ended right when she started her senior year of high school, but I still had to report what I received during the tax year on her FAFSA. Here's what I learned: definitely report everything accurately on the initial FAFSA (you have no choice there), but then be prepared to work with each school's financial aid office on a professional judgment review. I submitted my special circumstances forms within two weeks of getting our aid offers, and included court documentation showing exactly when payments ended, bank records of the last payment, and a detailed letter explaining our situation. Four out of five schools adjusted her SAI, and the improvements to her aid packages were substantial - we're talking thousands of dollars in additional grant aid at some schools. The process took about 3-4 weeks on average, but it was absolutely worth the effort. Don't let the initial FAFSA results discourage you - the system does have ways to account for these timing issues, you just have to advocate for yourself!
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Ellie Lopez
•This is incredibly helpful - thank you for sharing your real-world success story! The fact that you got substantial improvements at four out of five schools really shows that this process works when you're thorough and persistent. I'm curious about the timing - you mentioned submitting within two weeks of getting aid offers. Did you find that some schools were more responsive than others, or did they all take about the same 3-4 weeks to process? Also, when you say "substantial" improvements, are we talking about enough to make a real difference in your out-of-pocket costs? I'm trying to set realistic expectations for my own situation since my child support was a pretty significant portion of our reported income.
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Connor Gallagher
•This gives me so much hope! I'm dealing with this exact situation right now - my child support ended when my daughter turned 18 in February, but I had to report the full year's worth on her FAFSA. It's reassuring to hear that multiple schools actually made meaningful adjustments for you. Can I ask what kind of documentation seemed most important to the financial aid offices? I have the court order showing the end date, but I'm wondering if there are other documents I should gather to make my case as strong as possible. Also, did any schools require you to resubmit paperwork or ask for additional information during the review process?
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