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Charlotte White

FAFSA counting expired child support in SAI calculation - makes no sense for college freshmen

I'm seriously confused about how FAFSA handles child support in the SAI calculation. My son turns 18 next month and his child support from his dad completely stops (court order specifically ends at 18 in our state). When I fill out the 2025-2026 FAFSA, I have to report the child support I received in 2024, which was about $7,200 for most of the year. But that income is GONE once he starts college! How does the financial aid formula account for this? It seems totally unfair that they're acting like I'll have an extra $7,200 in income that literally disappears the moment he needs college money. Has anyone successfully explained this situation to financial aid officers? Do they make adjustments for this or am I just stuck with an artificially high SAI because of income that no longer exists?

Admin_Masters

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This is actually a common issue with the FAFSA calculation. The system uses prior-prior year tax information (2024 data for the 2025-2026 school year) as a standardized snapshot of your financial situation, but it doesn't automatically adjust for changes like child support ending.\n\nYou have two options:\n\n1) File a special circumstances appeal (sometimes called a professional judgment appeal) with each college's financial aid office after you receive your aid offers. You'll need documentation showing when the child support legally ended.\n\n2) On some schools' supplemental financial aid forms (not the FAFSA itself), there may be a section to report anticipated income changes for the upcoming academic year.\n\nEach school handles these situations differently, but most recognize that child support ending is a legitimate change in financial circumstances.

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Thank you! Do I have to wait until I get the official SAI calculation before I can file one of these appeals? Or can I proactively contact schools and let them know about this situation? I'm worried that if we wait too long, all the financial aid money will be gone.

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i had the same eXACT problem when my daughter started college!!!! the financial aid ppl acted like i was still getting $950/month in child support when it STOPPED completely on her 18th bday. felt like they were penalizing me for getting support in the first place tbh

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Did you end up getting it fixed? Or did they just ignore you?

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Ella Thompson

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The whole FAFSA system is designed to EXTRACT maximum money from families while pretending to

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TRUTH!!! and don't even get me started on how they expect divorced parents to coordinate financial info. my ex wouldn't even reply to messages about the FAFSA and then my daughter almost missed deadlines because of it

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JacksonHarris

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Just to provide some technical context on why FAFSA handles child support this way:\n\nThe Federal Methodology (FM) formula that calculates the Student Aid Index (SAI) uses tax data from two years prior because it's complete and verified information available when applications open. This standardized approach is designed to treat all applicants consistently, but it does create timing issues like yours.\n\nChild support is counted as untaxed income in the FAFSA calculation because it represents money available to support the household. The formula doesn't automatically know when that support ends.\n\nHowever, Section 479A of the Higher Education Act specifically authorizes financial aid administrators to make adjustments on a case-by-case basis for special circumstances, including \

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Thank you for explaining this so clearly. It's frustrating but at least it helps to understand the reasoning. I'll definitely be contacting financial aid offices about this.

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have u considered getting an advance on ur tax refund to make up for the missing child support money? thats wat we did and it helped fir the first semester at least

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I don't typically get large tax refunds, but thank you for the suggestion. I'm really hoping to get the SAI calculation adjusted instead.

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Royal_GM_Mark

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After spending HOURS on hold trying to reach someone at Federal Student Aid to ask about this exact issue (my twins graduate high school this year and their support ends), I found this service called Claimyr that got me connected to an actual person in minutes. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/TbC8dZQWYNQ that shows how it works. The FSA agent confirmed that this is handled through individual college financial aid offices, not through FAFSA directly. She recommended getting an official document from the court showing when support legally ends and submitting that with a special circumstances form to each school. Worth the call to get that confirmation directly! Check out claimyr.com if you're struggling to get through to FSA.

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omg thank you for this!!! i've been trying to call them for THREE DAYS about my son's verification issue!!!

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Admin_Masters

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It's also worth noting that some schools will want to see documentation about your expenses as well as the lost income. They're trying to determine if the child support was primarily covering direct expenses for the child (which would theoretically decrease when they go to college) or if it was supporting overall household expenses (which might still be needed).\n\nI recommend preparing a simple monthly budget showing how the loss of child support impacts your ability to contribute to educational expenses. Financial aid offices appreciate seeing the complete financial picture when making these adjustments.

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That's a really good point I hadn't considered. I'll start putting together a budget spreadsheet showing how that support was helping cover our overall household expenses. Thank you!

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I just went through this with my daughter's financial aid last year! It was frustrating at first, but here's what worked: I created a folder with 1) court documents showing when support ended, 2) bank statements showing the deposits had stopped, and 3) a letter explaining the situation clearly. All four schools she applied to made adjustments to her SAI calculation after reviewing these documents.\n\nOne important tip - don't wait until you get the SAI. As soon as you submit your FAFSA, email each school's financial aid office to let them know you'll be requesting a professional judgment review for this specific reason. That way they're expecting your documentation.\n\nThe adjusted offers were much better than the initial ones - about $3,800 more aid at the school she eventually chose!

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This is incredibly helpful, thank you! I'll start gathering all of these documents now so I'm prepared. It's such a relief to hear from someone who successfully navigated this exact situation.

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lol my ex claimed he was paying support on his FAFSA but actaully wasnt and somehow my kid still got financial aid...the system is so random

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Ella Thompson

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This is why the whole system is BROKEN. Some people game it and get away with it while honest families following the rules get penalized!!!

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JacksonHarris

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One additional consideration: if your student will be living on campus, the financial aid formula already factors in that they won't be living at home, which partially (though not completely) accounts for the reduction in household expenses. The real issue is that your household income has decreased while your expenses may not have decreased proportionally.\n\nWhen speaking with financial aid officers, emphasize how this unexpected income reduction affects your ability to pay the Expected Family Contribution. Most financial aid offices have discretionary funds specifically for situations like this, but they're limited, so being clear and specific about the financial impact helps your case.

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That makes a lot of sense. I'll make sure to clearly explain how our household finances are affected overall, not just the dollar amount of the lost support. This thread has been so helpful - I feel much more prepared to advocate for my son now!

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