Why does FAFSA count child support as income when it's not taxed?
I'm filling out the 2025-2026 FAFSA for my daughter and I'm completely baffled why they want me to report child support I receive. This money isn't even taxable income according to the IRS! The father of my kids pays about $1,450/month for our two children, and FAFSA wants me to count ALL of this as income even though the IRS doesn't consider it taxable income. This is going to make my income look $17,400 higher than what I report on taxes. How is this fair??? My tax return shows my actual income is only $52,000, but with child support added, FAFSA will think I make almost $70K. That's going to destroy our aid eligibility! Anyone know why they do this or if there's any way around it? This system seems designed to punish single parents.
17 comments


Dmitry Kuznetsov
yeah, i ran into this exact same issue last year. the whole fafsa system is rigged against us single parents. they take every penny they can find just to deny us aid while rich families game the system with their fancy accountants. its complete bs
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Sofia Hernandez
•It really does feel that way! Did you end up getting any decent aid after they counted your child support?
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Ava Thompson
The FAFSA considers child support as untaxed income because it's meant to support your household's living expenses. They're trying to get a complete picture of all resources available to you, not just taxable income. This includes any money that helps pay for housing, food, clothing, etc. for your child. While it might seem unfair, they're looking at your total financial capacity to contribute to educational expenses. The definition of income for financial aid purposes is different from the IRS definition. FAFSA is concerned with your ability to pay for college, not your tax liability.
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Sofia Hernandez
•But that money is ONLY for my children's basic needs - food, clothes, medical expenses. It's not extra spending money for me! And my ex isn't contributing to college costs at all. This system punishes parents who actually get child support while rewarding deadbeats who don't pay what they owe!
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Miguel Ramos
my sister went thru this 2 years ago. they count all kinda stuff fafsa doesnt care about taxes they just wanna know what money u have
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Zainab Ibrahim
This is definitely frustrating, but I can explain the reasoning. FAFSA uses a different methodology than the IRS for determining financial strength. Here's why they count child support as income: 1. Child support is considered a resource that helps meet living expenses, freeing up other income for educational costs 2. The formula attempts to capture all financial resources available to the household 3. The SAI (Student Aid Index) calculation treats various income sources differently than tax calculations While child support is excluded from taxable income because it's meant for the child's benefit, FAFSA views it as relieving financial pressure on the household. One potential strategy: if your child support goes specifically toward expenses that will continue during college (health insurance, medical costs), you might be able to document this in a special circumstances appeal after receiving your aid offer.
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StarSailor
•I was actually looking into this recently when helping my cousin with her FAFSA, and this explanation is spot on. I'd add that when child support is used specifically for certain educational expenses that directly benefit the student (like a computer or special educational supplies), you should document those expenses carefully. Financial aid offices sometimes have special forms for reporting these kinds of circumstances. One thing that might help: if you're having trouble getting through to the Federal Student Aid office to ask about special circumstances or appeals, I found a service called Claimyr that actually got me connected to a real person without the usual hours of waiting. They have a video explaining how it works at https://youtu.be/TbC8dZQWYNQ. Their website is claimyr.com. Saved me a ton of time when I needed to get some questions answered about my cousin's verification process.
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Connor O'Brien
just so u kno, my ex hasnt paid child support in 2 years and fafsa doesnt count what he SHOULD be paying only what i actually get. so yeah they punish the ppl who actually get the support. system is broken!!!
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Dmitry Kuznetsov
•omg this makes me so mad! so the deadbeats who dont pay get rewarded while those of us getting payments get punished? how is that even legal???
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Yara Sabbagh
This situation can be incredibly frustrating. I work with families navigating the financial aid process, and this comes up frequently. The FAFSA is looking at your complete financial picture, not just taxable income. One important clarification: While child support is counted as untaxed income in the formula, it doesn't impact your aid eligibility dollar-for-dollar. The SAI formula only counts a portion of your total income toward the expected contribution. So $17,400 in child support doesn't automatically increase your expected contribution by $17,400. Also worth noting: if your child support is court-ordered to continue through college or if there are specific expenses the child support is legally designated for (medical costs, etc.), you should contact your college's financial aid office after receiving your aid offer. They have professional judgment authority to adjust your FAFSA calculations in certain circumstances. Bring documentation of how the support is allocated.
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Sofia Hernandez
•That's a bit reassuring at least. My court order actually specifies that support ends when each child turns 18 or graduates high school. My oldest will be starting college next fall, so her support will actually end right before she starts. Should I mention that specific situation to the financial aid office?
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Yara Sabbagh
•Absolutely! That's a perfect example of information to share with the financial aid office. Since the support for your oldest will end right before college begins, that represents a significant change in financial circumstances that isn't reflected in your FAFSA. Most schools have a "Change in Circumstances" form specifically for situations like this. Bring documentation showing when the support ends according to your court order. This could potentially make a substantial difference in your aid package. Don't wait until you receive an insufficient aid offer - I'd recommend contacting the financial aid office at each school where your daughter is applying to ask about their process for documenting this change.
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Miguel Ramos
My brother just went through fafsa and they actuly gave him more money bcuz he has a kid. So maybe having dependents helps in some way?
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Yara Sabbagh
•That's a different situation. FAFSA does consider family size and the number of family members in college when calculating the Student Aid Index. Having dependents can indeed increase aid eligibility because it recognizes the additional financial responsibilities. The difference is that your brother is a parent with expenses for his child, while the original poster is receiving child support, which FAFSA counts as a resource.
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Ava Thompson
Just to add one more important point: when you complete the 2025-2026 FAFSA, you'll be reporting income information from your 2023 tax return. If your child support situation has changed since then (or will change before your daughter starts college), this is exactly the kind of circumstance financial aid offices are prepared to handle through their professional judgment process. Make sure to document everything clearly - when support began, payment amounts, when it will end, and any provisions in your court order. Having organized documentation makes a huge difference in how quickly and favorably your case is reviewed.
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Sofia Hernandez
•Thank you! This is really helpful. I'll start gathering all my documentation now, especially since my daughter turns 18 in May 2025 and that's when her portion of support ends. I appreciate everyone's help in understanding this confusing system!
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Julian Paolo
I'm going through this exact same situation right now! It's so frustrating because the child support barely covers my kids' basic needs - groceries, clothes, school supplies. It's not like I'm living it up with extra money. I've been doing some research and found that some schools are more flexible than others when it comes to special circumstances appeals. Has anyone had success appealing their aid package after explaining how their child support is actually used? I'm wondering if it's worth the effort to document every expense the support goes toward.
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