FAFSA SAI tripled when second kid started college - why did multiple students increase our contribution?
I'm completely confused by how FAFSA calculates the SAI when you have multiple kids in college. We completed my son's FAFSA for 2024-2025 in January and got an SAI of 1842. Just finished my daughter's application for 2025-2026 last week (she's starting as a freshman while my son will be a sophomore), and our SAI shot up to 7345! Our financial situation hasn't changed at all - same income, same assets, same everything. I thought having two kids in college was supposed to DECREASE our expected contribution, not quadruple it! Is this related to the new FAFSA formula? Has anyone else experienced this massive jump when adding a second student?
37 comments


Natasha Petrova
the new FAFSA doesn't divide the contribution by number of students in college anymore...that changed with the FAFSA simplification. its actually a huge problem for families with multiple kids
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Oliver Fischer
•Wait, WHAT?? They removed the sibling discount?? That's insane! So now we're expected to pay almost 4x as much per year with no consideration that we have TWO tuitions to cover??
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Javier Morales
Mine did the exact same thing! First kid SAI was 2100, second kid started and jumped to 6800. Called financial aid office and they just said "new FAFSA formula, nothing we can do" 🤬
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Oliver Fischer
•Did they explain WHY the formula changed? This seems like such a massive oversight. How are families supposed to handle multiple tuitions without going broke?
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Emma Davis
This is actually one of the biggest changes in the new FAFSA. Under the previous system, your Expected Family Contribution (EFC) was divided by the number of college students in your household. So if your EFC was $10,000 with one student, it would become $5,000 per student with two students. With the 2024-2025 FAFSA and beyond, the Student Aid Index (SAI) is NOT divided by the number of students. Each student receives the same SAI regardless of siblings in college. Congress removed this adjustment when they passed the FAFSA Simplification Act. For families with multiple students, this is often resulting in significantly less aid than before. Your numbers (1842 to 7345) suggest other factors might also be at play though, as that's more than just losing the sibling discount.
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Oliver Fischer
•Thank you for explaining. I'm still confused about why it went UP though. If they just removed the discount, I would expect it to stay the same, not quadruple. Could the timing affect it? First application in January vs second in October?
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GalaxyGlider
The massive jump in your SAI isn't just from losing the sibling discount - it's also affected by: 1. Different tax years being used (2022 taxes for 2024-2025 FAFSA vs 2023 taxes for 2025-2026) 2. Updates to the SAI formula tables and allowances for the new year 3. Potential changes in your assets between applications 4. The treatment of small business and farm assets changed in the new formula 5. Different income protection allowances You should check if your income increased between 2022 and 2023 tax years. Even a moderate increase could significantly impact your SAI under the new formula. Also verify that all questions about assets were answered the same way on both applications.
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Oliver Fischer
•I checked and our income only went up about 4% between those tax years, nothing that would justify a 300% SAI increase. Our assets are virtually identical. This is so frustrating!
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GalaxyGlider
•Another thing to check - did you correctly answer the question about other college students on both forms? The new FAFSA still collects this information (even though it doesn't use it the same way). If you accidentally indicated no other college students on the second FAFSA, that could cause issues. Also, some colleges are offering additional institutional aid to help families with multiple students since they recognize this FAFSA change is causing hardship. I'd recommend contacting both schools' financial aid offices directly to explain your situation.
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Malik Robinson
Im in the same boat!!! Our SAI went from 2240 to 9150 with my second kid starting college!!!!! I sent appeals to both schools already. Called FAFSA office for 3 days straight but couldn't get through to anyone. Just constant busy signals and disconnects. This is absolute BS and I'm FURIOUS about it.
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Isabella Silva
•If you're trying to reach the Federal Student Aid office, I had luck using Claimyr.com after struggling for days to get through. They got me connected to an actual FAFSA agent in about 20 minutes. They have a video showing how it works at https://youtu.be/TbC8dZQWYNQ. The agent confirmed this change was intentional with the new formula but suggested filing a special circumstances form with each school.
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Ravi Choudhury
I work in a financial aid office, and this is something we're seeing with many families this year. The removal of the multiple-student discount was a significant change that's causing substantial confusion. What's crucial to understand is that while the FAFSA no longer adjusts for multiple students, many colleges and universities DO still consider this in their institutional aid calculations. When you get your financial aid packages, you might find the schools have added additional institutional grants to help offset this issue. I strongly recommend: 1. File a special circumstances appeal with BOTH schools' financial aid offices 2. Be specific about having multiple students and the dramatic increase in your SAI 3. Provide documentation showing both students' enrollment 4. Calculate what your contribution would have been under the old formula as a reference point Many schools have created special funds specifically to address this issue for the 2025-2026 year since they recognize the hardship it's creating.
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Oliver Fischer
•This is incredibly helpful, thank you! I'll definitely file appeals with both schools right away. Should I wait until we receive the initial financial aid packages, or should I contact them now, before those are generated?
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Ravi Choudhury
•You can actually do both! I'd recommend a brief email now alerting them to your situation so they can flag your file. Then follow up with the formal appeal once you receive the initial packages. Some schools may even have a special form for multiple-student households now, so ask about that specifically. Use exact language like "multiple student household adjustment" or "sibling enrollment consideration" in your communications.
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Freya Andersen
the whole fafsa system is RIGGED against middle class families!!! first they take away the sibling discount then they lower the income protection allowance and now we're supposed to go into massive debt just to give our kids an education??? this country is broken
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Oliver Fischer
•I'm feeling that frustration too. We make too much to qualify for significant need-based aid but not enough to easily pay $60K+ for two college tuitions. It feels like there's no consideration for families in the middle.
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Javier Morales
did u try the college financial aid calculator things? some skools have them on there websites to estimate wut aid u'll get
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Oliver Fischer
•Yes, I tried several, but most haven't been updated for the new FAFSA formula yet, so they're giving inaccurate estimates. The whole system is a mess right now.
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GalaxyGlider
One more important point - while your official SAI is higher, colleges with institutional aid often have their own formula that still considers multiple students. For example, many private colleges use the CSS Profile, which still includes a multiple student discount in their institutional methodology. If your children are applying to schools that use the CSS Profile in addition to FAFSA, make sure to complete that as well. It might result in better institutional aid packages even if federal aid is reduced. Also, some public universities have created special scholarship funds specifically to address this issue for the 2025-2026 academic year. Ask specifically about "multiple student household grants" or "sibling enrollment scholarships" when talking to financial aid offices.
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Oliver Fischer
•Thank you! My daughter was looking mostly at state schools that don't use CSS Profile, but maybe we should add some private colleges to her list that might be more generous with multiple students. This whole process is so confusing and stressful.
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Natasha Petrova
my cousins friend said they just put down they had less money and got more aid lol
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Ravi Choudhury
•I need to caution strongly against this approach. The FAFSA pulls tax information directly from the IRS now, and misrepresenting financial information is considered fraud. It can result in having to repay all aid plus penalties, and in serious cases can lead to criminal charges. Always report accurate information and use legitimate appeals processes instead.
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Aisha Rahman
I'm dealing with this exact same situation and it's absolutely devastating for our family budget. We went from an EFC of around $3,200 with our first child to an SAI of $8,900 when our second started college this year. What's particularly frustrating is that nobody warned us about this change when we were doing college planning. We budgeted based on the assumption that having two kids in college would split our contribution, not nearly triple it per student. I've started reaching out to both schools' financial aid offices, and one admissions counselor mentioned they're seeing this issue with almost every multiple-student family this year. She said to specifically mention "FAFSA Simplification Act impact" in any appeals because they've been instructed to flag these cases. Has anyone had success with the appeals process yet? I'm wondering if it's worth hiring a financial aid consultant at this point because we're looking at potentially $40K+ more in costs than we planned for.
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Andre Lefebvre
I'm so sorry you're going through this too! We're in exactly the same boat and it's been such a shock. I hadn't heard about mentioning the "FAFSA Simplification Act impact" specifically - that's really helpful advice. Regarding the financial aid consultant, I'm wondering the same thing. Part of me thinks it might be worth it since we're talking about such large amounts of money, but I'm also hesitant to spend more when we're already stretched thin. Have you gotten any estimates on what consultants charge for this kind of appeal assistance? I'm planning to contact both schools this week using the language suggested by @Ravi Choudhury about "multiple student household adjustment." Hopefully between all of us sharing what works, we can figure out the best approach to get some relief from this mess.
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Emma Morales
•I'm new to this community but unfortunately not new to this exact problem! We're facing the same devastating increase - our SAI went from $2,100 to $7,800 when our second child started college. It's such a relief to find others dealing with this, though I'm sorry we're all going through it. Regarding financial aid consultants, I got quotes ranging from $500-$1,500 for appeal assistance, but honestly after reading all the great advice here from @Ravi Choudhury and @GalaxyGlider, I think we can handle the appeals ourselves. The key seems to be using the right language and being persistent. I m'definitely going to try the approach of contacting schools now AND following up after receiving packages. Has anyone tried reaching out to their state representatives about this? It seems like such a widespread issue that maybe there s'potential for policy pressure at the federal level.
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Alfredo Lugo
This is such a helpful thread and I'm grateful to find others dealing with this same shocking situation. My family is facing a similar jump - our SAI went from $1,950 to $6,400 when our second child started college this fall. I wanted to share something that might help others: I called my state's Department of Higher Education office yesterday and they confirmed they're tracking this issue statewide. The representative said they're compiling data on how many families are affected and potentially advocating for state-level supplemental aid programs to help offset this federal change. She suggested that families document their situation and contact both their state education department AND their federal representatives. The more data points they have showing the impact, the stronger case they can make for either policy changes or emergency funding. I'm also planning to reach out to local news outlets about this. It seems like a story that affects thousands of families but isn't getting much media attention. Maybe if we can get some coverage, it will put pressure on colleges and policymakers to address this crisis more seriously. Has anyone else tried contacting their state education department or local representatives about this issue?
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Nasira Ibanez
•That's a brilliant idea about contacting state education departments and local media! I hadn't thought about the broader advocacy angle, but you're absolutely right that this needs more attention. I'm going to reach out to my state department this week and also contact our local newspaper's education reporter. It's so frustrating that families are finding out about this massive change AFTER they've already committed to having multiple kids in college. The lack of advance warning or transition period seems particularly unfair. If we can get enough attention on this issue, maybe we can at least help future families plan better, even if it's too late for this year's impact. Thank you for sharing that resource - I think combining individual school appeals with broader advocacy efforts is our best shot at getting some relief from this policy disaster.
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Natasha Romanova
This thread has been incredibly eye-opening and helpful! I'm a parent with one child currently a junior in high school and another who will be starting college in 2026, so I'm trying to get ahead of this issue before it hits us. From everything I'm reading here, it sounds like the key strategies are: 1. Contact both schools immediately when the second child applies to alert them to the multiple student situation 2. File formal appeals using specific language like "multiple student household adjustment" and "FAFSA Simplification Act impact" 3. Look into schools that use CSS Profile since they may still offer sibling discounts through institutional aid 4. Contact state education departments and representatives to advocate for policy changes 5. Ask specifically about special funds schools may have created to address this issue I'm also wondering - for those of you who have been through this, would you recommend having the financial aid conversation with colleges BEFORE the second child commits/enrolls? It seems like it might be better to know what kind of aid to expect rather than getting surprised after enrollment decisions are made. Thank you to everyone sharing their experiences and advice. This is exactly the kind of information families need to plan properly for these changes!
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Liam O'Reilly
•You're absolutely right to get ahead of this! As someone who just went through this shock, I wish we had known to have these conversations earlier. I'd definitely recommend discussing the multiple student situation with colleges during the application/acceptance process, not after enrollment decisions are made. You might also want to consider having your second child apply to a mix of schools - some that historically have been generous with institutional aid for families with multiple students, and some that use CSS Profile since those schools often have more flexibility with their own funding. The state school route that we initially thought would be most affordable might not be the best option anymore under the new formula. Also, start documenting your family's financial situation now so you have a clear before/after picture when it's time to appeal. Having concrete numbers showing the impact will strengthen any appeals you need to make.
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StardustSeeker
I'm so grateful I found this discussion! As a newcomer here but unfortunately not new to this exact crisis, I wanted to share that we're experiencing the same devastating increase. Our SAI jumped from $2,400 with our first child to $8,100 when our second started college this fall - more than tripling our expected contribution right when we need to pay TWO tuitions. What's been most helpful for us so far is following the advice shared here about being very specific in communications with financial aid offices. I used the exact phrases "multiple student household adjustment" and "FAFSA Simplification Act impact" when I emailed both schools last week, and I actually got responses within 2 days asking for additional documentation. That's faster than I expected based on horror stories I'd heard about financial aid responsiveness. I'm also documenting everything for a potential media story - keeping screenshots of our FAFSA results, school communications, and calculating exactly what we would have paid under the old EFC system versus what we're now expected to pay. If enough of us can get this story out there, maybe we can create enough pressure for either emergency institutional funding or policy changes for next year's families. Has anyone had success getting local news outlets interested in covering this story? It seems like the kind of issue that affects thousands of families but isn't getting nearly enough public attention.
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Ethan Taylor
•Thank you for sharing your experience and those specific response times - that's really encouraging! I'm also new to this community but unfortunately dealing with this same shocking situation. Our SAI went from $1,950 to $6,800 when our second child started college, and like everyone else here, we had no idea this change was coming. I'm definitely going to use those exact phrases when I contact our schools this week. It's so helpful to know that being specific about the "FAFSA Simplification Act impact" is getting faster responses. Regarding media coverage, I reached out to our local newspaper's education reporter yesterday and she seemed very interested. She said they've been getting calls from parents about FAFSA issues but hadn't connected it to this specific multiple-student problem. I sent her screenshots of our SAI comparison and she's planning to do a story next week. Maybe if we all reach out to local media in our areas, we can get broader coverage of this crisis. The documentation approach is brilliant too. I'm going to calculate exactly what we would have paid under the old system versus now - that concrete dollar difference might be the most compelling way to show the impact to both schools and reporters.
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Chloe Martin
As someone new to this community but unfortunately not new to this devastating situation, I wanted to thank everyone for sharing their experiences and advice. We're facing the exact same crisis - our SAI went from $2,100 with our first child to $7,200 when our second started college this year. The shock has been overwhelming, especially since we had budgeted based on the old system where having two in college would split our contribution. I've been following all the excellent advice shared here, particularly from @Ravi Choudhury and @GalaxyGlider about using specific language in appeals. I contacted both schools yesterday using phrases like "multiple student household adjustment" and "FAFSA Simplification Act impact," and I'm hopeful to hear back soon. What I'm curious about is whether anyone has tracked which types of schools (public vs private, those using CSS Profile vs FAFSA only) are being more responsive to these appeals? We have one child at a state university and another starting at a private college, so I'm wondering if we might see different levels of institutional support between the two. Also, has anyone found success appealing mid-year, or is it better to wait until next year's FAFSA cycle? We're trying to figure out the best timing for maximum impact on our aid packages.
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Sofia Peña
•Welcome to this unfortunately necessary support group! I'm also new here and dealing with this same shocking situation. From what I've been reading in this thread and my own research, it seems like private colleges that use CSS Profile are generally being more responsive to these appeals because they have more flexibility with institutional aid. The CSS Profile still considers multiple students in their methodology, so those schools can often bridge the gap even when federal aid is reduced. Regarding timing, I've heard mixed advice but most financial aid professionals seem to suggest appealing as soon as possible rather than waiting. The earlier you get on their radar, the more likely they are to have funds available to help. Plus, if you wait until next year's cycle, you've essentially lost a full year of potential additional aid. I'd definitely recommend appealing to both schools now, but also ask specifically about their policies for multiple student households. Some schools have created special emergency funds just for this situation, and they may not advertise them widely. You have to ask directly about "sibling enrollment considerations" or "multiple student hardship funds." The fact that you have one at a state school and one at a private college might actually work in your favor - you can compare their responses and potentially use any better offer from one school to negotiate with the other. Good luck with your appeals!
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Brianna Muhammad
I'm also new to this community but dealing with this exact same devastating situation. Our SAI jumped from $1,850 to $6,950 when our second child started college this fall - nearly quadrupling our expected contribution right when we need to cover two tuitions! Reading through all these experiences has been both heartbreaking and incredibly helpful. It's clear this is affecting thousands of families who had no warning about this massive change. I've already started implementing the strategies shared here - contacted both schools using the specific language about "FAFSA Simplification Act impact" and "multiple student household adjustment" that @Ravi Choudhury suggested. One thing I wanted to add that might help others: when I called our state's financial aid hotline, they mentioned that some schools are quietly creating "transition funds" specifically for this issue but aren't publicizing them widely. They suggested being very direct and asking financial aid offices: "Do you have any special funding available for families affected by the removal of the multiple student discount in the new FAFSA formula?" I'm also documenting everything for a potential story with our local news station. The more families that speak up about this crisis, the better chance we have of getting either emergency institutional funding or policy changes. This impacts middle-class families the hardest - we make too much for significant need-based aid but nowhere near enough to easily afford multiple full-price tuitions. Thank you to everyone sharing their experiences and advice. It's giving me hope that we can navigate this disaster together!
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Seraphina Delan
•Thank you for sharing that tip about asking specifically for "transition funds" - that's incredibly valuable information! I'm also new to this community and unfortunately dealing with this same crisis. Our SAI went from $2,300 to $8,400 when our second child started college, and like everyone here, we had absolutely no warning this change was coming. I'm going to use that exact phrase when I contact our schools this week. It makes sense that schools would create these funds but not advertise them widely - they probably don't want to be overwhelmed with requests. The fact that you have to ask directly using specific language seems to be a common theme in successfully navigating this disaster. I'm also really glad to hear you're working on getting media coverage. I think the more families that can get local news outlets to cover this story, the better chance we have of creating enough pressure for either emergency funding or policy changes. This truly is hitting middle-class families the hardest - we're in that awful middle ground where we make too much for significant aid but nowhere near enough to handle multiple full-price tuitions. Your documentation approach is smart too. I'm going to start keeping detailed records of our communications with schools and calculating the exact difference between what we would have paid under the old system versus now. Those concrete numbers will be powerful whether we're appealing to schools, talking to reporters, or contacting legislators about this crisis.
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Connor Murphy
I'm also new to this community and unfortunately facing this exact same devastating situation. Our SAI jumped from $2,150 to $7,800 when our second child started college this fall - more than tripling what we expected to pay right when we need to cover TWO tuitions. Thank you to everyone who has shared their experiences and strategies here. I had no idea about using specific phrases like "FAFSA Simplification Act impact" and "multiple student household adjustment" when contacting schools, or asking directly about "transition funds" for families affected by this change. This thread has been incredibly valuable in helping me understand how to navigate this crisis. I'm planning to contact both of our schools this week using all the language and approaches shared here. I'm also going to reach out to our local newspaper and state representatives about this issue. It seems like the more families that speak up, the better chance we have of getting either emergency institutional funding or policy changes to help current families and prevent future ones from being blindsided like we were. This truly feels like a policy disaster that's hitting middle-class families the hardest. We planned and saved based on the assumption that having multiple kids in college would reduce our per-student contribution, not nearly quadruple it. The lack of advance warning makes it even more frustrating - families deserve time to plan for such massive changes to college affordability.
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Melina Haruko
•I'm also completely new to this community and unfortunately dealing with this same shocking situation. Our SAI went from $1,900 to $6,200 when our second child started college - it's been absolutely devastating to our family budget that we carefully planned based on the old system. Thank you so much to everyone who has shared their strategies here, especially the specific language to use with schools. I had no idea about phrases like "FAFSA Simplification Act impact" or asking about "transition funds" until reading this thread. It's giving me hope that there might be ways to get some relief from this crisis. I'm definitely going to contact both schools this week using all the approaches shared here. I'm also planning to reach out to our state education department and local media. The more families that speak up about this, the better chance we have of getting attention on what really feels like a policy disaster that caught thousands of families completely off guard. We saved and planned for years based on the expectation that having two kids in college would split our contribution, not more than triple it when we can least afford it!
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