Can I transfer 529A ownership back to grandparent to fix FAFSA reporting error?
I think I messed up on my FAFSA for my kids. I reported a 529A account as a parent asset (I'm the parent) since the account is currently in my name. The account was originally opened by my mother (kids' grandmother) but she transferred ownership to me about 5 years ago - my children are still the beneficiaries. I just found out that 529 accounts owned by grandparents don't need to be reported on the FAFSA anymore. Now I'm wondering: is it too late to transfer the account BACK to my mother and then amend my FAFSA application? Would this help our aid eligibility or just create more problems? The account has about $63,000 in it total for my two kids. Has anyone dealt with something similar?
29 comments


Yara Abboud
You're right that the 2024-2025 FAFSA simplification removed the requirement to report grandparent-owned 529 plans. However, there are a few things to consider before making changes: 1. Yes, you can transfer the 529A back to your mother if your state allows ownership transfers 2. You can submit a FAFSA correction after the transfer is complete 3. The correction would remove that asset from your parental asset calculation, potentially increasing aid eligibility But be aware that some states have waiting periods or restrictions on 529 ownership transfers, and sometimes there are tax implications. I'd recommend contacting your 529 plan administrator first to understand any potential issues with transferring it back.
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Connor Byrne
•Thank you for the detailed response! Do you know if there's a deadline for submitting FAFSA corrections? We submitted our original application about 3 weeks ago.
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PixelPioneer
I went through something similar last yr with my daughters college fund!! The financial aid office told me that parent assets are assessed at a rate of up to 5.64% when calculating your SAI (Student Aid Index, formerly EFC). So that $63k in ur 529A is probly reducing ur aid eligibility by around $3,500 max. Might be worth fixing if ur kids are close to getting more grant $$$. Just be careful about timing!!
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Connor Byrne
•That's really helpful context - I had no idea about the 5.64% assessment rate. My oldest is starting college next fall, so even $3,500 in additional aid would be significant for us. Worth looking into the transfer process.
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Keisha Williams
wait i thought 529s dont count on fafsa anymore for anybody? thats what my financial advisor told me last month when we were doing college planning. this whole system is so confusing!!
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Yara Abboud
•There's a lot of confusion about this. The FAFSA simplification DID remove the requirement to report student income from third-party sources (like distributions from grandparent 529s). However, 529 plans owned by parents still count as parental assets and are reported. Only accounts owned by grandparents or other non-parent relatives don't need to be reported now.
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Paolo Rizzo
I've worked with many families on this exact issue. You have until the end of the FAFSA processing cycle to make corrections, which is typically September 10, 2025 for the 2024-2025 FAFSA. But more importantly, I'd recommend you crunch the numbers first before making any changes. Here's why: If your income is already relatively high, removing the 529A from your assets might not meaningfully change your SAI score enough to justify the hassle of transferring ownership. The FAFSA formula gives an asset protection allowance that shields some of your assets anyway. Also, if your 529A is in a state with restrictions on ownership transfers, you might face penalties or waiting periods that complicate things further.
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Connor Byrne
•This is really insightful. We're definitely in that middle-income zone where every bit of aid helps. Our AGI last year was around $92,000, and we have two kids who'll be in college within the next three years. I'll look into our state's rules on 529A transfers - we're in Ohio.
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Amina Sy
lol the fafsa is such a joke! I spent HOURS figuring out all these asset rules and still got barely any aid for my kid. They just want us to jump through hoops. Good luck with your paperwork nightmare!
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Oliver Fischer
•I feel this in my soul. Spent weeks stressing about getting everything perfect on my FAFSA and then waiting FOREVER to hear back. Called FSA like 20 times and could never get through. The whole system needs an overhaul.
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Natasha Ivanova
Have you tried calling the Federal Student Aid Information Center to ask about the correction process? I was in a similar situation (different issue but needed to make corrections) and finally got through using Claimyr.com to skip the hold times. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/TbC8dZQWYNQ that shows how it works. Talking to an actual FSA representative was way more helpful than trying to figure out all the rules myself. They walked me through exactly what corrections I could make and the deadlines.
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Connor Byrne
•I haven't tried calling yet - every time I attempt to call any government office I end up on hold forever. I'll check out that service, thanks! It would be great to get definitive answers directly from FSA about my specific situation.
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Paolo Rizzo
One more thing to consider: If you're planning to transfer the 529A back to your mother, make sure you understand how your state treats the transfer. Some states consider it a non-qualified distribution (which could trigger taxes and penalties) followed by a new contribution. Others allow direct transfers of ownership. Ohio's CollegeAdvantage plan does allow account ownership changes, but you'll need to submit specific paperwork.
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Connor Byrne
•I appreciate the Ohio-specific info! I'll contact CollegeAdvantage directly to get the proper forms. Hoping this can all be resolved before aid packages are calculated.
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Keisha Williams
can someone explain the difference between 529 and 529A? i thought they were the same thing???
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Yara Abboud
•Great question! A 529 plan is a college savings account. A 529A (also called an ABLE account) is specifically for people with disabilities to save money without affecting their eligibility for federal benefits. Based on the original post, I think OP might actually be referring to a standard 529 plan, not a 529A, since they're discussing college savings for their children.
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Connor Byrne
•You're right - I meant a regular 529 college savings plan, not a 529A/ABLE account. Sorry for the confusion!
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PixelPioneer
This is the exact reason I told my parents to keep their 529 for my kids in THEIR names!! The financial aid system is crazy but at least we can use these little strategies to maximize aid. Def look into that transfer ASAP and submit the correction. Every bit of aid helps!!!
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Amina Sy
•exactly! the whole system rewards people who know all the tricks and loopholes. its not about actual need anymore.
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Isabella Ferreira
Just wanted to add a heads up about timing - if you do decide to transfer the 529 back to your grandmother and submit a FAFSA correction, make sure to keep detailed records of everything. I went through a similar process last year and the financial aid office at my daughter's college wanted documentation showing the transfer was legitimate and not just done to manipulate aid eligibility. Having the paper trail showing your mom was the original owner really helped my case. Also, some colleges have their own deadlines for processing aid changes that might be earlier than the federal FAFSA deadline, so definitely check with each school your kids are applying to!
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Aurora Lacasse
•This is such valuable advice about keeping documentation! I hadn't even thought about colleges having their own deadlines for aid changes. My oldest is applying to 6 different schools, so I'll need to contact each one to understand their specific requirements. The paper trail point is especially helpful - I should be able to show that my mom was the original account owner since we have all the old statements. Thanks for sharing your experience!
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Giovanni Moretti
I'm dealing with a similar situation but from the other side - I'm a grandparent who kept my 529 in my own name specifically because I knew about the FAFSA reporting changes. One thing to watch out for is that even though grandparent-owned 529s don't need to be reported as assets anymore, if your mom takes distributions from the account to pay for college expenses, those distributions might still be considered untaxed income to your kids in future FAFSA years. The rules around this are still being clarified, so you might want to factor that into your decision. Also, make sure your mom is comfortable being the account owner again - she'll be responsible for managing the investments and making distribution decisions. Sometimes the peace of mind of keeping control is worth more than the potential aid benefit!
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Faith Kingston
•This is such an important point about the distribution issue! I hadn't considered that future distributions from a grandparent-owned 529 could still impact FAFSA in later years. That's definitely something I need to discuss with my mom before making any transfer - we'd need to coordinate the timing of distributions carefully. And you're absolutely right about making sure she's comfortable taking back control of the account. She's 72 now and might not want to deal with managing investments again. Maybe the potential aid benefit isn't worth complicating things for her. I really appreciate you sharing the grandparent perspective on this!
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Anastasia Sokolov
I'm new to all this FAFSA stuff and this thread has been really eye-opening! I had no idea about the differences between parent-owned vs grandparent-owned 529 plans. My parents have been talking about starting college savings for my 3-year-old, and now I'm wondering if we should have them open the account in their name instead of mine. Can someone clarify - if grandparents open a 529 for their grandchild, does that completely eliminate any FAFSA reporting requirements? And are there any downsides to having grandparents as the account owners that I should be aware of? This seems like something every family should know about when planning for college costs!
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Samuel Robinson
•Great question! You're right that grandparent-owned 529 plans don't need to be reported as assets on the FAFSA anymore, which can be a huge advantage. However, there are some important considerations: 1) As mentioned earlier in this thread, distributions from grandparent-owned 529s may still be treated as untaxed income to the student in future FAFSA years (though the rules are still being clarified), 2) Grandparents lose some control - they can't change beneficiaries as easily and may have different state tax benefits depending on where they live, 3) If something happens to the grandparents, the account might be subject to estate planning complications. For a 3-year-old, you have plenty of time to research this thoroughly! I'd recommend talking to a financial advisor who specializes in college planning to weigh all the pros and cons for your specific situation.
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Admin_Masters
This thread has been incredibly helpful! I'm in a similar boat with grandparent vs parent-owned 529 confusion. One thing I wanted to add that might help others - I just went through the FAFSA correction process for a different issue last month, and it was actually much smoother than I expected. You can log back into your FSA ID and make changes directly online for most corrections. The key is making sure you have all your documentation ready before you start. Also, don't forget that if you do transfer the 529 back to your mom, you'll want to make sure she understands she'll need to report any distributions on her tax return going forward (though this usually doesn't create any tax liability if used for qualified education expenses). The peace of mind from potentially getting more aid might be worth the paperwork hassle, especially with $63k involved!
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Emma Davis
•Thanks for sharing your experience with the FAFSA correction process! It's reassuring to hear that it went smoothly for you. I've been putting off making the correction because I was worried about how complicated it would be, but knowing I can do it online makes it seem much more manageable. The point about my mom needing to report distributions on her tax return is something I definitely need to discuss with her - she'll want to understand all the tax implications before agreeing to take ownership back. With two kids heading to college soon and that much money in the account, it really does seem worth exploring all our options to maximize aid eligibility. I'm feeling more confident about moving forward with this now!
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Kara Yoshida
As someone who works in college financial aid, I wanted to add a few practical tips for anyone considering this type of 529 ownership transfer. First, definitely contact your 529 plan provider before making any moves - each state's plan has different rules and some require specific forms or have waiting periods. Second, when you do make the FAFSA correction, be prepared to provide documentation showing the legitimate reason for the transfer (like proof your mom was the original owner). Third, consider the timing carefully - if your kid is already a senior and this is their last year of aid, the benefit might be minimal compared to the hassle. But for families with younger students or multiple kids like the OP, it could definitely be worth it. The key is being transparent with financial aid offices about why you're making the change - they deal with these situations more often than you'd think and are usually helpful if you're upfront about it!
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Kevin Bell
•This is exactly the kind of insider perspective I was hoping to get! As someone new to navigating financial aid, it's really reassuring to know that aid offices are familiar with these situations and won't automatically assume you're trying to game the system. Your point about timing is well taken - with my oldest starting college next fall and my youngest still having 3 years to go, this could potentially impact multiple years of aid eligibility. I'll definitely reach out to our 529 plan administrator first to understand Ohio's specific requirements before making any decisions. It sounds like being proactive and transparent with documentation will be key. Thank you for sharing your professional insights - it's incredibly valuable to hear from someone who actually works in financial aid!
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