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One thing I haven't seen mentioned yet is to keep detailed records of everything throughout this process. Save copies of the excess contribution removal form, any correspondence with your HSA provider, and the 1099-SA when you receive it. I'd also recommend taking screenshots of your HSA account showing the account balance before and after the removal, just in case there are any discrepancies later. My HSA provider initially calculated the earnings incorrectly and I had to provide documentation to get it fixed. Also, when you call your HSA provider to submit the form, get the name of the person you speak with and ask for a confirmation number or reference number for your request. This makes it much easier to follow up if there are delays. The IRS can be very particular about HSA documentation, so having a complete paper trail will save you headaches if you ever get audited or if there are questions about how the removal was handled.
This is excellent advice about documentation! I learned this the hard way when I had an HSA issue a few years ago. The IRS loves their paper trails, especially with HSAs since they're so heavily regulated. I'd also add - if your HSA provider has an online portal, download and save PDFs of all your account statements from before and after the removal. Some providers only keep online records for a limited time, and you might need those statements years later if there are any questions. The confirmation number tip is gold - I've had to reference mine multiple times when following up on processing delays.
Just to add one more perspective on timing - I'm a tax preparer and see this HSA overcontribution issue fairly often. The April 15th deadline for excess contribution removal is firm, but there's one thing that might help if you're really pressed for time. Some HSA providers will accept the removal request by phone and then send the paperwork afterward for your records. This can save a few days if you're cutting it close to the deadline. Just make sure to get that confirmation number and follow up to ensure they received your phone request. Also, regarding the extension - filing Form 4868 for an automatic extension is super straightforward and can be done online through the IRS website in just a few minutes. You don't need to provide a reason. This gives you until October 15th to file your actual return while still meeting the April 15th deadline for the HSA removal. One last tip: if your HSA is with a major provider like Fidelity, HSA Bank, or HealthEquity, they typically have dedicated HSA customer service lines with reps who are specifically trained on these excess contribution situations. Much more helpful than general customer service.
Thanks @Eli Butler for the professional insight! The phone request option is really good to know - I wasn t'aware that some providers would accept these requests over the phone. That could be a lifesaver for people who are cutting it close to the deadline. Quick question - when someone calls in the removal request, do they typically need to have specific information ready beyond just the excess amount? Like account numbers, contribution dates, etc.? I want to make sure I m'prepared if I need to go that route. Also really appreciate the tip about the dedicated HSA service lines. My provider is HSA Bank and their general customer service has been pretty unhelpful so far, but I ll'try calling their HSA-specific line instead.
@Eli Butler I did not initially file for an extension because the excess contributions were identified after we knew about them medicare (was backdated We) removed them and the earnings, but I am struggling with the amended returns pursuant to 301.9100-2. Are the earnings reported in 2026 or 2025? Fidelity will not send and updated 1099-SA.
I went through this exact situation two years ago when I was trying to balance maximizing my 401k contributions with maintaining eligibility for various tax credits. Here's what I learned: The key distinction is between "earned income" and "adjusted gross income" (AGI). Traditional 401k contributions reduce your AGI but NOT your earned income for tax credit purposes like the Child and Dependent Care Credit. Your earned income is essentially your gross compensation before any pre-tax deductions. So if you make $60,000 and contribute $10,000 to a traditional 401k, your earned income is still $60,000 for tax credit calculations, even though your AGI drops to $50,000. This means you can absolutely maximize your 401k contributions to get that employer match without worrying about losing your child care credit eligibility. The IRS specifically defines earned income as compensation received for personal services, regardless of where that money goes afterward. I'd recommend reviewing Form 2441 instructions if you want to see the official language, but the consensus here is correct - 401k contributions don't affect earned income for tax credits.
This is such a helpful breakdown! I'm new to understanding how all these different income calculations work for tax purposes. Just to make sure I understand correctly - when you say "earned income" stays at $60k in your example, is that figure documented anywhere specific on tax forms, or is it something the IRS calculates internally when determining credit eligibility? I want to make sure I can verify this on my own returns.
I give this site credit for being the source of AI search conclusions and again in this case the result is incorrect. In this case ‘The site confirmed that traditional 401(k) contributions don't affect earned income calculations for EITC purposes either.’ and other citations. See 1040 instructions for EITC, ‘Earned Income’ calculated as follows: 1) Amount from Form 1040 line 1z (reduced by 401K contributions) - Medicaid waiver payments + nontaxable combat pay. That’s it! Please tell me what I'm missing. 401K contributions are NOT added back in.
@James Heil For specific line instructions, pull up the 2025 1040 Instructions, go to page 42/126, Step 5 Earned 'Income for' above 3 components. Importantly, Box 1 and (line 1z also) excludes Pre-tax health benefits and Employee HSA contributions.
@James Heil For specific line instructions, pull up the 2025 1040 Instructions, go to page 42/126, Step 5 Earned 'Income for' above 3 components. Importantly, Box 1 and (line 1z also) excludes Pre-tax health benefits and Employee HSA contributions. Also for Child and Dependent Care Expenses, see Instructions for Form 2441, lines 4&5, no allowance/add backs for 401 k(contributions) or pre-tax health benefits only line 1z.
Sofía Rodríguez
As a newcomer to this community, I wanted to share my experience since I'm currently going through this exact process! I completed my identity verification on March 5th, so I'm now at about week 2.5 of the wait. What I find really helpful about this breakdown is understanding that there are actually distinct phases happening behind the scenes rather than just a mysterious black box of waiting. The IRS agent who handled my verification just said "up to 9 weeks" without any explanation of what actually occurs during that time. My verification was for what they called "routine identity confirmation" - no specific issues mentioned with my return, just standard security protocols. Based on everyone's shared experiences here, I'm cautiously optimistic that puts me in the 4-6 week range rather than the full 9 weeks. One thing I've noticed from reading through all these real experiences is how unreliable the official tracking tools seem to be post-verification. My WMR still shows the same generic "being processed" message it's shown since I filed, and my transcript hasn't budged. It's actually somewhat reassuring to learn that this is completely normal and that refunds often just appear without any advance warning from these systems. I'm definitely going to follow the advice about setting up daily bank account alerts after week 4 instead of obsessively refreshing WMR and transcripts. Thanks to everyone for sharing such detailed and helpful real-world timelines - this thread is exactly what anxious people like me need during this stressful waiting period!
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NebulaNomad
•Welcome to the community! I'm also a newcomer here and just completed my verification on March 24th, so I'm right behind you in the timeline. It's really reassuring to hear from someone who's already a few weeks into the process - your experience at week 2.5 gives me hope that the waiting isn't as bad as I initially feared. The "routine identity confirmation" reason you got sounds exactly like what they told me, and based on all the experiences shared in this thread, it definitely seems like we're both in the better 4-6 week category rather than the worst-case scenarios. I love your point about the tracking tools being unreliable - I was already starting to obsess over WMR and my transcript, but hearing that refunds often just appear without warning makes me feel better about not seeing any updates yet. I'm definitely going to follow the bank account monitoring strategy after week 4 too. Thanks for sharing your current experience - it's helpful to hear from someone who's actively going through the same process right now rather than just looking back on completed cases!
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Isabella Oliveira
As a newcomer to this community, thank you so much for this incredibly detailed and helpful breakdown! I just completed my identity verification on March 25th and was feeling really anxious about the "up to 9 weeks" timeline they gave me. What I find most reassuring from reading through everyone's experiences is how much more realistic the actual timelines are compared to the worst-case scenario the IRS quotes. Seeing that most people get their refunds in the 4-6 week range instead of the full 9 weeks gives me so much hope and helps me set proper expectations. My verification was for what they called "routine identity verification" - the agent said it was standard procedure with no specific issues flagged on my return. Based on all the experiences shared here, I'm optimistic that puts me in the faster processing category. I'm definitely going to follow the advice about setting up bank account alerts after week 4 instead of obsessively checking WMR and transcripts. It's amazing how many people mentioned their refunds just appeared without any warning from the tracking systems - that's both reassuring and slightly nerve-wracking at the same time! One thing I'm curious about - has anyone noticed if the IRS customer service representatives give different timeline estimates depending on when you call them during the process? I'm wondering if it's worth calling for updates after week 4 or if it's better to just wait it out based on the experiences shared here. Thanks for creating this thread and to everyone sharing their real experiences - this kind of practical, real-world information is exactly what people going through this process need to manage the stress and uncertainty!
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