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Zoe Gonzalez

What happens if you work and collect unemployment in Washington state?

I'm really confused about the rules around working while on unemployment. I've been collecting benefits for about 6 weeks now and just got offered some part-time work - maybe 15-20 hours a week. I want to take it because I need the extra money, but I'm terrified of messing up my claim or getting in trouble with Washington ESD. What exactly happens if you work and collect unemployment at the same time? Do I have to report the hours? Will they reduce my benefits or cut me off completely? I've heard horror stories about people getting overpayment notices months later. Can someone explain how this actually works?

You absolutely CAN work part-time while collecting unemployment in Washington! You just need to report it correctly on your weekly claim. Washington ESD will reduce your benefit amount based on how much you earn. Generally, you can earn up to your weekly benefit amount before they start deducting dollar-for-dollar. So if your weekly benefit is $400, you could potentially earn up to $400 without losing all your benefits.

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That's a relief! So I won't get in trouble as long as I report everything honestly on my weekly claims?

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Exactly! The key is being completely honest about your work hours and earnings. Never try to hide work - that's when you get into serious trouble with overpayments.

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just make sure you report EVERYTHING. i learned this the hard way when i didnt report some cash work and got hit with a $2800 overpayment notice. washington esd does NOT mess around with unreported work

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Oh wow, that's scary. How did they find out about the unreported work?

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they cross-reference with employer records and tax info. took about 8 months but they caught it eventually

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I had a similar situation last year and honestly, calling Washington ESD to ask specific questions about my work situation was the best thing I did. But getting through was a nightmare - I must have tried calling dozens of times. Finally discovered this service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that helps you get through to actual ESD agents. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works. Worth checking out if you need to talk to someone at ESD about your specific work situation.

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I might need to try that. I've been trying to call ESD for two weeks with no luck.

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Never heard of Claimyr but anything that helps get through to ESD sounds good to me. The phone system is awful.

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The formula is actually pretty straightforward once you understand it. Let's say your weekly benefit amount is $350. If you work part-time and earn $200 that week, you'd still get $150 in unemployment benefits ($350 - $200 = $150). But there's also a small earnings disregard - I think it's around $5 per week where you can earn that much without any reduction to benefits.

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So it's not an all-or-nothing thing? That makes me feel much better about taking this part-time job.

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Not at all! The system is designed to encourage people to take part-time work while looking for full-time employment. Just be accurate with your reporting.

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ugh the washington esd system is so confusing!! why cant they just explain this stuff clearly on their website instead of making us guess

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I agree the website could be clearer, but the basic rule is simple: report all work and earnings, and they'll calculate your benefits accordingly.

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One thing to keep in mind - you still need to meet the job search requirements even if you're working part-time. Don't let the part-time work make you forget to log your job search activities in WorkSourceWA. That's another common mistake people make.

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Good point! I've been keeping up with my job search log but didn't think about how part-time work might affect that requirement.

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wait you still have to do job searches even if youre working? that seems crazy

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Yes, unless you're working full-time, you still need to be actively seeking full-time employment and document your search activities.

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I'm dealing with something similar but I think I messed up already. I worked a few days last month and reported it, but I think I reported the wrong amount. My employer paid me in cash and I estimated what I thought it was worth per hour, but now I'm worried I got it wrong. Should I call and try to correct it?

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Yes, definitely contact ESD to correct any reporting errors. It's much better to fix mistakes proactively than wait for them to discover discrepancies later.

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Claimyr might help you get through to someone at ESD quickly to sort this out. Time is important when you need to make corrections.

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The system actually works pretty well once you understand it. I worked part-time for about 3 months while collecting unemployment and it helped bridge the gap until I found full-time work. Just be meticulous about reporting - date worked, hours, gross pay before any deductions. Don't try to be clever about it.

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That's exactly what I'm hoping to do - use part-time work to bridge until I find something full-time. Thanks for the encouragement!

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whatever you do dont listen to people who tell you not to report small amounts of work. i know someone who thought $50 here and there wouldnt matter and ended up owing thousands back to esd

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Definitely won't make that mistake. Every dollar gets reported!

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Also worth noting - if your part-time earnings plus your reduced unemployment benefits end up being less than your full unemployment benefit, you might want to calculate whether the work is worth it financially. Sometimes the hassle isn't worth a small net gain, especially when you factor in work-related expenses like transportation.

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Good point about doing the math. In my case, I think the work experience and networking opportunities make it worthwhile even if the financial gain is small.

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plus staying active and keeping skills sharp is important even if the money isnt great

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I tried to call ESD about this exact question last week and gave up after 2 hours of busy signals. The phone system is absolutely broken. How are people supposed to get clarification on important stuff like this?

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That's exactly why I ended up using Claimyr. Sometimes you just need to talk to an actual person at ESD, and their regular phone system makes that nearly impossible.

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I might have to check that out. This is too important to guess about.

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Been working part-time while collecting for 2 months now. The key things I've learned: 1) Report work for the week you actually performed it, not when you got paid, 2) Report gross earnings before taxes, 3) Include ALL hours worked even if some were unpaid training, 4) Keep detailed records of everything in case there are questions later.

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Great tips! I'm definitely going to start keeping detailed records from day one.

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The timing thing trips people up. I made that mistake initially and had to call to get it corrected.

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dont overthink it too much. thousands of people work part time while on unemployment every week. just be honest about what you earned and when you worked and youll be fine

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You're right, I'm probably overthinking it. Better to be cautious though!

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One thing that caught me off guard - if you work enough hours or earn enough in a week, you might not be eligible for ANY unemployment benefits that week, even if you're still technically unemployed. This happened to me when I picked up some overtime shifts. Just something to be aware of.

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How many hours would trigger that? I'm planning to keep it under 20 hours per week.

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It's more about earnings than hours. If you earn more than your weekly benefit amount plus a small disregard, you get zero unemployment for that week.

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I work in HR and see this situation a lot. The biggest mistake people make is not understanding that unemployment benefits are meant to partially replace lost wages, not supplement existing income. Working part-time while collecting is totally legal and encouraged, but you need to be transparent about it.

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That's a good way to think about it - partial wage replacement, not income supplementation.

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my cousin got audited by esd like 6 months after she was working part time while collecting. they wanted pay stubs, work schedules, everything. she had reported everything correctly so it was fine but it was still stressful. keep good records!

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Wow, good to know they might check later. I'll definitely keep copies of everything.

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The bottom line is this: Washington ESD wants you to find work, including part-time work. They're not trying to trap you or trick you. As long as you're honest about your work and earnings, you'll be fine. The problems only come when people try to hide work or misrepresent their earnings.

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Thanks everyone! I feel much more confident about taking this part-time job now. I'll report everything accurately and keep good records.

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Good luck with the new job! You're doing exactly the right thing by asking questions first.

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Just wanted to add - if you ever get confused about how much to report or have questions about specific situations, don't hesitate to reach out to ESD for clarification. Getting the right information upfront is always better than guessing and dealing with problems later.

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Absolutely. And if the regular phone lines aren't working, Claimyr can help you get through to someone who can give you definitive answers about your specific situation.

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This thread has been incredibly helpful! I'm in a similar boat - been on unemployment for about 2 months and just got offered a seasonal retail position for the holidays. Reading everyone's experiences has really clarified things for me. The main takeaways I'm getting are: report everything honestly, keep detailed records, and don't stress too much about the process since it's designed to help people transition back to work. One question though - for seasonal work that might only last 6-8 weeks, do I need to do anything special when that job ends and I go back to just collecting unemployment? Or do I just continue filing my weekly claims as normal?

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Great question about seasonal work! When your seasonal job ends, you'll just continue filing your regular weekly claims - no special process needed. Just make sure to report your last day of work accurately and then go back to answering "no" to the work questions on your weekly claims. The key is being consistent with your reporting throughout the whole process. Since you're already established in the system, it should be seamless. Just keep doing your job search activities during the seasonal work too, since you'll need to pick that back up when the season ends!

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This is such a helpful thread! I've been on unemployment for about 3 weeks and was nervous about even looking for part-time work because I didn't understand how it would affect my benefits. Reading everyone's experiences here has been really reassuring. It sounds like the key points are: 1) Always report work honestly and accurately, 2) Keep detailed records of hours and earnings, 3) Remember you can earn up to your weekly benefit amount before losing benefits dollar-for-dollar, and 4) Continue job search activities even while working part-time. One thing I'm still wondering about - when you report work on your weekly claim, do you report the gross amount before taxes, or the net amount you actually received? I want to make sure I get this right from the start!

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You report the GROSS amount before any taxes or deductions are taken out! This is really important to get right. So if you earned $300 but only took home $240 after taxes, you report the full $300. ESD needs to see your total earnings, not what you actually received in your paycheck. Several people mentioned this earlier in the thread - it's one of the most common mistakes people make. Joshua Wood had a great breakdown of the key reporting rules earlier that's worth re-reading. Good luck with your job search!

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I've been working part-time while collecting unemployment for about 4 months now and it's been a lifesaver financially. One thing I haven't seen mentioned yet is that you should also be prepared for your benefits to potentially end sooner if you're working regularly. Even though you're earning less than your full weekly benefit amount, those partial benefit weeks still count toward your total benefit year. So if you were originally eligible for 26 weeks of benefits, working part-time doesn't extend that timeline - you'll still max out after 26 weeks total. Just something to keep in mind for your longer-term planning. But definitely take the part-time work! It helps with both finances and keeping your skills sharp while you search for full-time employment.

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That's a really important point about the benefit year timeline that I hadn't considered! So even if I'm only getting partial benefits while working part-time, those weeks still count toward my total 26 weeks? That definitely changes how I think about the long-term strategy. I guess it makes it even more important to use the part-time work as a stepping stone to find full-time employment rather than getting too comfortable with the arrangement. Thanks for sharing your experience - 4 months of successfully managing part-time work and benefits gives me confidence that this can work out well if done properly.

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I've been through this exact situation and want to emphasize something that might not be obvious - when you start working part-time, make sure you understand how your work schedule affects your availability for other job opportunities. Washington ESD requires that you be available for full-time work, so if your part-time schedule is very rigid or conflicts with potential interviews, you might need to address that. I learned this when I had to turn down an interview because of my part-time work schedule and realized I needed to have a conversation with my part-time employer about flexibility for job search activities. Most reasonable employers understand this situation, but it's worth discussing upfront. Also, don't forget that any work-related expenses (like transportation or uniforms) don't offset your reported earnings - you still report the full gross amount even if you had costs associated with the work.

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That's such a valuable point about maintaining availability for full-time opportunities! I hadn't even thought about how a rigid part-time schedule could potentially interfere with job interviews or other opportunities. It's definitely something I'll need to discuss with any potential part-time employer upfront. The flexibility aspect seems crucial - you want the part-time work to support your job search, not hinder it. Thanks for mentioning the work expenses too - I was wondering if things like gas money or work clothes could be deducted from what I report, but it makes sense that ESD wants to see the full gross earnings regardless of any costs I might incur. This whole thread has been incredibly educational!

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