< Back to Washington Unemployment

Emma Thompson

How many hours can you work on unemployment in Washington without losing benefits?

I just started collecting unemployment benefits from Washington ESD and got offered some part-time work. I'm scared to take it because I don't want to mess up my claim. How many hours can I work per week and still keep getting my weekly unemployment payments? Do I have to report every single hour I work? I've heard different things from people - some say 15 hours, others say it depends on how much you earn. Can someone please explain the actual rules?

There's no specific hour limit in Washington - it's all about your weekly earnings. You can work any number of hours as long as your gross earnings don't exceed your weekly benefit amount plus $5. So if your weekly benefit is $400, you can earn up to $405 gross before losing that week's payment entirely.

0 coins

Wait, so if I earn $300 in a week and my benefit is $400, I still get some unemployment?

0 coins

Exactly! Washington ESD uses a dollar-for-dollar reduction. If you earn $300, they'll subtract that from your $400 benefit, so you'd get $100 in unemployment that week plus your $300 in wages.

0 coins

You MUST report all work and earnings when you file your weekly claim, regardless of how few hours. Even if you only work 2 hours, report it. Washington ESD can verify this stuff and if they catch you not reporting, you'll have to pay back benefits plus penalties.

0 coins

This is so important! My friend didn't report a few hours of cash work and got hit with an overpayment notice for like $2000.

0 coins

Good to know. I'll definitely report everything then. Better safe than sorry.

0 coins

I was in the same situation last year and it was super confusing trying to get through to Washington ESD to ask questions. The phone lines are always jammed. I ended up using this service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that actually got me connected to a real person at Washington ESD. They have a video that shows how it works: https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ. Made it so much easier to get my questions answered about working while on unemployment.

0 coins

How does that work exactly? Do they just call for you?

0 coins

Yeah, basically they handle the calling and waiting, then connect you when they get through to an actual Washington ESD agent. Saved me hours of trying to call myself.

0 coins

The key thing is being available for work. Even if you're working part-time, you still need to be available for full-time work and actively searching for a permanent full-time job. You can't turn down suitable work just to keep collecting benefits.

0 coins

What counts as 'suitable work'? Do I have to take any job that's offered?

0 coins

Generally work that matches your skills and pays at least 80% of your previous wage. But after a certain number of weeks, the wage requirement drops to 75%, then 70%.

0 coins

In Washington it's actually 75% after 5 weeks, then 70% after 13 weeks of unemployment. And the commute can't be unreasonably long either.

0 coins

I'm working about 20 hours a week at $15/hour while collecting unemployment. My weekly benefit amount is $350, so I earn $300 gross per week from work. Washington ESD pays me $50 in unemployment benefits each week. It's actually working out pretty well - I'm making more total than just unemployment alone.

0 coins

That's exactly what I was hoping to hear! So you're still required to do job searches even though you're working part time?

0 coins

Yes, I still have to log 3 job search activities per week and be available for full-time work. The part-time job can't interfere with that requirement.

0 coins

Be careful about the type of work too. If you're doing gig work like DoorDash or Uber, that's considered self-employment and the rules are different. You have to report net earnings instead of gross, but you also have to be available for other work.

0 coins

Good point. This would be regular W2 employment, not gig work.

0 coins

Self-employment while on unemployment is tricky. You really need to talk to Washington ESD about that because the rules are more complex.

0 coins

Don't forget that some types of part-time work might qualify you for the Working Connections Child Care program if you have kids. The income from part-time work plus unemployment might put you in a good spot for that assistance.

0 coins

I don't have kids, but that's good to know for others reading this.

0 coins

One more important thing - if you're working for a temp agency, make sure you understand whether you're considered employed or unemployed between assignments. Washington ESD has specific rules about temp work that can affect your benefits.

0 coins

Yeah, temp work gets complicated. I had issues with this when I was between assignments and Washington ESD wasn't sure if I should be filing claims or not.

0 coins

Exactly. If you're on call with a temp agency and they have work available that you refuse, that could be considered refusing suitable work.

0 coins

The online system makes it pretty easy to report your work hours and earnings. Just make sure you're reporting gross earnings (before taxes) not your take-home pay. I made that mistake in my first week and had to call to correct it.

0 coins

Thanks for the tip. I'll make sure to use gross earnings when I report.

0 coins

Yes, and if you get tips, those count as earnings too and need to be reported.

0 coins

I tried to get specific answers about this from Washington ESD for weeks but kept getting hung up on or transferred to nowhere. Finally used that Claimyr service someone mentioned and got through to someone who could explain all the work rules clearly. Definitely worth it if you're having trouble reaching them.

0 coins

How much does something like that cost? I'm already tight on money.

0 coins

It was way cheaper than losing benefits because of confusion. Plus they got me connected in like 20 minutes instead of spending days trying to call.

0 coins

Make sure your employer knows you're collecting unemployment too. Some employers don't realize their part-time workers might be getting benefits and might not handle the paperwork correctly if Washington ESD contacts them to verify your wages.

0 coins

Should I tell them upfront when I start working?

0 coins

I would. It's better to be transparent and it helps avoid any confusion if Washington ESD needs to verify your employment status or wages later.

0 coins

Just remember that your unemployment benefits might be taxable income, so working part-time while collecting could push you into a higher tax bracket. Not saying don't do it, just be aware for tax planning purposes.

0 coins

I didn't even think about taxes. Should I have them withhold taxes from my unemployment benefits?

0 coins

You can choose to have 10% withheld for federal taxes when you file your weekly claims. Might be worth it to avoid a big tax bill later.

0 coins

The Washington ESD website has a good calculator tool where you can estimate how working part-time will affect your benefits. Just search for 'earnings deduction calculator' on their site.

0 coins

Perfect! I'll check that out before I start working to see exactly how it will affect my weekly benefit amount.

0 coins

Been working part-time while on unemployment for 6 months now. The key is consistency in reporting. Report the same way every week and keep good records of your hours and pay stubs. Washington ESD might audit your claim later and you'll need documentation.

0 coins

What kind of records should I keep?

0 coins

Pay stubs, time sheets if you have them, and I keep a simple log of hours worked each week. Just in case they ever question something.

0 coins

Don't forget that if you're in a union, there might be additional considerations about working part-time while collecting unemployment. Some union agreements have specific rules about this.

0 coins

Not in a union, but good to know for others.

0 coins

Update on the Claimyr thing - I've used it twice now when I had questions about my benefits and it worked great both times. Really takes the stress out of trying to reach Washington ESD when you need actual answers from a real person.

0 coins

Did they answer specific questions about working while collecting, or just general stuff?

0 coins

They can answer any question that a regular Washington ESD agent would handle. The agent I spoke with knew all about the earnings deduction rules and helped me understand how my specific situation would work.

0 coins

One thing that caught me off guard - if you work for a previous employer while collecting unemployment, even part-time, Washington ESD might review your original separation to make sure you were actually laid off and not fired for cause. Just be prepared for that possibility.

0 coins

Interesting. This would be a completely different employer, so I think I'm okay there.

0 coins

Yeah, returning to work for a previous employer while on unemployment can trigger additional questions about why you left in the first place.

0 coins

Bottom line: work the hours you want/need, report all earnings honestly, and stay available for full-time work. Washington state is pretty reasonable about letting people work part-time while collecting as long as you follow the rules.

0 coins

Thanks everyone! This has been super helpful. I feel much more confident about taking this part-time job now.

0 coins

Good luck with the new job! It's actually nice to have some income coming in while you're still looking for full-time work.

0 coins

One last tip - if your part-time job leads to a full-time offer, make sure you understand how that affects your remaining unemployment benefits. You might be able to get some additional assistance for things like work clothes or transportation through WorkSource.

0 coins

I'll keep that in mind. Would be great if this part-time thing turned into something permanent.

0 coins

Washington Unemployment AI

Expert Assistant
Secure

Powered by Claimyr AI

T
I
+
20,087 users helped today