What does unemployment pay in Washington - confused about benefit amounts
I'm trying to figure out what does unemployment pay here in Washington state before I file my claim. I got laid off from my warehouse job last week and I'm stressed about making rent. I was making $18/hour working about 35 hours a week. Does anyone know how Washington ESD calculates the weekly benefit amount? I've heard different numbers from friends and I want to know what to expect before I go through the whole application process.
111 comments


Hailey O'Leary
Washington ESD uses your highest earning quarter from the past year to calculate your weekly benefit amount. The maximum is $999/week as of 2025, but most people get way less than that. Your benefit is roughly 3.85% of your highest quarter earnings divided by 13 weeks. So if you made $8,000 in your best quarter, you'd get around $237/week.
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Marcus Marsh
•Thanks! That's actually higher than I expected. Do you know if they count overtime hours in that calculation?
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Hailey O'Leary
•Yes, all wages count including overtime, bonuses, and tips if they were reported to Washington ESD by your employer.
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Rudy Cenizo
Washington unemployment benefits are calculated using your highest earning quarter from your base period (first 4 of the last 5 completed quarters). The weekly benefit amount is roughly 3.85% of that highest quarter, but there's a minimum of $295 and maximum of $999 per week as of 2025. Part-time work definitely counts toward your base period wages.
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Harmony Love
•So if I made like $8,000 in my highest quarter, that would be around $308 per week? That's actually more than I thought.
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Rudy Cenizo
•Yeah, that sounds about right. Just remember you'll need to file weekly claims and meet job search requirements to keep getting benefits.
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Cedric Chung
I just went through this process and it took forever to get anyone on the phone at Washington ESD to explain my benefit calculation. The online system shows your weekly amount but doesn't break down how they got there.
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Talia Klein
•ugh same here, i've been calling for weeks trying to understand why my amount seems wrong
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Maxwell St. Laurent
•If you're having trouble reaching Washington ESD by phone, I discovered this service called Claimyr that actually helps you get through to agents. Check out claimyr.com - they have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. Way better than sitting on hold for hours.
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Cedric Chung
•Interesting, I hadn't heard of that before. Does it actually work?
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Natalie Khan
the calculation is confusing but basically they take your best quarter and divide by 13 or something like that. i got $445 a week when i was laid off last year
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Harmony Love
•Did you have to do anything special to apply or just fill out the online form?
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Natalie Khan
•just the online application but it took forever to get approved, like 3 weeks of waiting
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PaulineW
The weekly benefit amount is just part of it though. You also need to think about the maximum duration - Washington gives you up to 26 weeks of regular unemployment benefits. So if you get $300/week, that's potentially $7,800 total over 6 months.
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Marcus Marsh
•Good point about the duration. Is there any way to extend beyond 26 weeks if you still can't find work?
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PaulineW
•Not for regular UI benefits. The federal extended benefits only kick in during really high unemployment periods, which we're not in right now.
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Daryl Bright
I had trouble getting through to Washington ESD when I needed to check my benefit calculation. Their phone lines are always busy and the online system doesn't always show the breakdown clearly. I ended up using Claimyr.com to get connected to an actual agent who explained exactly how my benefits were calculated. They have a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works.
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Sienna Gomez
•Is that one of those paid services? I'm already broke, don't need another expense.
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Daryl Bright
•It's worth it if you really need to talk to someone. I was stuck for weeks trying to understand why my benefits were lower than expected.
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Harmony Love
•I might try that if I can't figure this out from the website. Thanks for the suggestion!
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Annabel Kimball
Just remember you have to pay taxes on unemployment benefits. Washington ESD will send you a 1099-G at the end of the year and you'll owe federal taxes on whatever you received. A lot of people forget about this and get surprised at tax time.
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Chris Elmeda
•You can have them withhold 10% for federal taxes when you file your weekly claims. It's optional but saves you from owing a big chunk later.
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Marcus Marsh
•Thanks for the heads up! I definitely don't want to get hit with a big tax bill.
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Kirsuktow DarkBlade
The Washington ESD benefit calculator is pretty accurate if you can find it buried on their website somewhere. You need your quarterly wages from the last 5 quarters to get a good estimate. Also remember that unemployment is taxable income so you might want to have taxes withheld.
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Harmony Love
•Wait, unemployment is taxable? Nobody told me that. How much do they take out for taxes?
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Kirsuktow DarkBlade
•It's optional but they'll withhold 10% federal if you request it. You can also just pay quarterly or at tax time.
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Abigail bergen
been on unemployment twice and the amount varies SO much depending on your work history. first time i got like $200/week, second time got $650. really depends on how much you made in that base period they use
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Harmony Love
•That's such a huge difference! Was your work situation totally different between those times?
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Abigail bergen
•yeah first time was part time minimum wage, second time i had a full time office job for almost 2 years before getting laid off
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Jean Claude
Also keep in mind you have to do the job search requirements every week. Washington ESD requires 3 job search activities per week and you have to log them in your WorkSourceWA account. Don't skip this or they'll stop your benefits.
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Marcus Marsh
•What counts as a job search activity? Just applying for jobs or other stuff too?
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Jean Claude
•Applying for jobs, attending job fairs, networking events, WorkSource workshops, even updating your resume on job sites. They have a whole list on the Washington ESD website.
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Talia Klein
•the job search thing is such a pain, especially when there aren't many openings in your field
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Rudy Cenizo
One thing to keep in mind is that Washington has some of the higher unemployment benefits in the country. The $999 maximum is pretty generous compared to other states. You'll also get an additional $25 per week if you're in approved training programs.
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Ahooker-Equator
•What kind of training programs qualify for the extra money?
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Rudy Cenizo
•Usually approved through WorkSource or community colleges. Trade programs, certifications, degree programs that lead to in-demand jobs.
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Hailey O'Leary
One more thing about the benefit calculation - if you worked in multiple states, you might want to check if filing in a different state would give you a higher benefit amount. Washington has pretty decent benefits compared to some states, but it's worth checking.
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Marcus Marsh
•I've only worked in Washington for the past two years so I think I'm stuck with whatever they give me here.
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Sienna Gomez
THE WHOLE SYSTEM IS DESIGNED TO CONFUSE YOU! I spent HOURS trying to figure out my benefit amount and Washington ESD kept giving me different numbers every time I called. Finally got someone who actually knew what they were talking about after calling like 20 times.
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Harmony Love
•That sounds incredibly frustrating. Did you ever get a clear explanation of how they calculated it?
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Sienna Gomez
•Eventually yes but it took forever. They had some quarters wrong in their system and I had to send in pay stubs to prove my wages.
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Rudy Cenizo
•This is why it's important to keep good records of your employment. Washington ESD doesn't always have complete wage information from employers.
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Natalie Khan
also remember you can work part time and still collect some unemployment as long as you report your hours and wages. they reduce your benefit but you dont lose it completely
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Harmony Love
•Really? So I could keep my current part-time job and still get some unemployment if I qualified?
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Natalie Khan
•yeah but you have to report everything and they deduct from your weekly benefit. complicated but possible
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Maxwell St. Laurent
For what it's worth, I used Claimyr when I had questions about my benefit calculation and they got me through to someone at Washington ESD who could actually explain the math. Saved me weeks of trying to call on my own.
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Charity Cohan
•How much does that service cost though? If you're unemployed money is tight
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Maxwell St. Laurent
•I thought the same thing but it was totally worth it to get my questions answered quickly rather than stressing about it for weeks. Plus they handle all the calling logistics for you.
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Josef Tearle
THE SYSTEM IS BROKEN! I've been trying to get through to Washington ESD for MONTHS about my benefit amount and they just keep giving me the runaround. Half the time the phone system hangs up on you before you even get in the queue.
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Shelby Bauman
•I feel your frustration. The phone system is definitely overwhelmed.
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Maxwell St. Laurent
•This is exactly why services like Claimyr exist - the regular phone system is just not working for most people anymore.
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Quinn Herbert
Quick question - does anyone know if you get paid for the waiting week anymore? I thought they eliminated that during COVID but I'm not sure if it's still gone.
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Hailey O'Leary
•Yes, the waiting week is still eliminated in Washington. You get paid for your first week of unemployment as long as you file your claim and meet all the requirements.
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Quinn Herbert
•Awesome, that's a relief. Every week counts when you're out of work.
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Harmony Love
This is all really helpful! It sounds like I should definitely apply and see what happens. Even if it's just a couple hundred a week, that would help a lot with my situation.
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Rudy Cenizo
•Definitely apply if you think you qualify. The worst they can do is say no, and you might be surprised by how much you're eligible for.
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Kirsuktow DarkBlade
•Just make sure you understand the job search requirements before you start filing weekly claims. You'll need to be actively looking for work.
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Salim Nasir
Don't forget about the WorkSource registration requirement too. You have to register with WorkSource within 4 weeks of filing your claim or they'll make you ineligible. It's separate from the weekly job search logging.
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Marcus Marsh
•Is that the same as the WorkSourceWA website where you log job searches?
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Salim Nasir
•Yeah, it's all part of the same WorkSource system but there's a specific registration process you have to complete initially.
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Daryl Bright
If you run into any issues with your application or need clarification on your benefit amount, seriously consider using a service like Claimyr to get through to Washington ESD. I wasted so much time trying to call on my own.
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Anderson Prospero
•I used them too after seeing it mentioned here. Got through to someone in like 10 minutes instead of hours of busy signals.
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Harmony Love
•Good to know there are options if I get stuck. Hopefully the online application process goes smoothly.
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Ahooker-Equator
Don't forget about the waiting week! Your first week of unemployment won't be paid even if you're approved. Plan accordingly.
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Harmony Love
•Wait, what? They don't pay for the first week? That seems unfair.
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Ahooker-Equator
•It's called a waiting week. Most states have it. You still have to file the claim but you won't get paid for that first week.
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Abigail bergen
honestly the hardest part isnt figuring out how much you get, its actually getting approved and then staying compliant with all their rules. job search logs, weekly claims, responding to any requests for info
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Harmony Love
•How many jobs do you have to apply to each week? I've heard different numbers.
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Abigail bergen
•i think its 3 job contacts per week but check the current requirements because they change them sometimes
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Kirsuktow DarkBlade
The key thing to remember is that Washington unemployment benefits are meant to replace about 50% of your average weekly wages, up to the maximum. So if you were making $400/week, you might get around $200 in unemployment benefits.
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Harmony Love
•That makes sense. I was making maybe $450-500 a week on average, so getting $200-250 would definitely help.
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Rudy Cenizo
•The actual calculation is more complex than that simple 50% rule, but it's a good rough estimate for planning purposes.
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Anderson Prospero
Applied last month and got $523/week. Process was pretty smooth once I got all my employment info together. Just make sure you have accurate dates and employer information.
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Harmony Love
•That's encouraging! How long did it take to get your first payment?
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Anderson Prospero
•About 2 weeks after filing my first weekly claim. Would have been faster but they needed some additional info from one of my employers.
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Sienna Gomez
Whatever you do, dont give up if they deny you initially! I got denied the first time for some stupid technicality and had to appeal. Won the appeal and got all my back pay.
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Harmony Love
•How long did the appeal process take? That sounds stressful.
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Sienna Gomez
•took like 6 weeks but totally worth it. got like $3000 in back benefits
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Daryl Bright
For anyone still struggling to get answers from Washington ESD directly, I really can't recommend Claimyr enough. It saved me weeks of frustration trying to understand my benefit calculation and resolve issues with my claim.
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Harmony Love
•I'm definitely keeping that in mind. Seems like a lot of people here have had good experiences with it.
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Natalie Khan
•yeah its one of those things where you wish you knew about it earlier instead of wasting time calling the regular number
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Ahooker-Equator
Also worth mentioning that your benefit amount can change if Washington ESD discovers additional wages or if you start working while collecting. Always report any changes immediately.
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Harmony Love
•Good point. I definitely don't want to get in trouble for not reporting something.
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Kirsuktow DarkBlade
•Overpayment notices are no joke. Much better to be upfront about any income changes from the start.
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Harmony Love
Thanks everyone for all the helpful info! I feel much more confident about applying now. Going to gather up all my employment records and submit my application this week.
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Rudy Cenizo
•Good luck! Feel free to come back if you run into any issues during the application process.
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Anderson Prospero
•You got this! The hardest part is just getting started.
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Abigail bergen
one last tip - set up direct deposit if you can. getting checks in the mail takes forever and sometimes they get lost. direct deposit is way more reliable
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Harmony Love
•Definitely will do that. Thanks for thinking of it!
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Ahooker-Equator
•Yes! And keep checking your online account regularly for any messages or requests for additional information.
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Natalie Khan
hope it all works out for you! unemployment really helped me get through that rough patch last year. its not forever but its something
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Harmony Love
•I really appreciate everyone taking the time to answer my questions. This community is awesome!
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Hazel Garcia
I got disqualified initially because Washington ESD said I quit my job voluntarily, even though I was clearly laid off. Had to appeal and it took 8 weeks to get it sorted out. Make sure you're really clear about your reason for separation when you file.
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Marcus Marsh
•Yikes, that sounds like a nightmare. I have my layoff paperwork so hopefully that helps.
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Hazel Garcia
•Definitely keep all your paperwork. And if something goes wrong, don't wait to appeal - you only have 30 days from the date of their decision.
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Laila Fury
Just to add to the tax discussion - if you're getting other income like severance pay or pension payments, that might affect your weekly benefit amount. Washington ESD has specific rules about how they handle other income.
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Marcus Marsh
•I got a small severance payout when I was laid off. Should I report that when I file?
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Laila Fury
•Yes, definitely report it. They ask about all income sources when you file your weekly claims. Better to be upfront about it than have them find out later.
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Geoff Richards
For anyone who's confused about the benefit calculation, Washington ESD has a benefit estimator tool on their website. It's not 100% accurate but gives you a ballpark figure before you file.
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Marcus Marsh
•I'll check that out, thanks! Anything to help me plan my budget while I'm job hunting.
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Simon White
One thing that caught me off guard was that you can't just collect unemployment indefinitely while being picky about jobs. Washington ESD expects you to expand your job search over time and eventually accept suitable work even if it pays less than your previous job.
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Marcus Marsh
•How much less? I can't afford to take a minimum wage job if I was making $18/hour.
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Simon White
•The 'suitable work' guidelines are complicated but generally after several weeks they expect you to consider jobs that pay at least 70% of your previous wage. It varies based on your skills and local job market.
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Hugo Kass
Also remember that if you do any part-time or gig work while collecting unemployment, you have to report those earnings on your weekly claim. They'll reduce your benefit amount based on how much you earned, but you can still collect partial benefits.
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Marcus Marsh
•That's good to know. I was thinking about doing some DoorDash to make ends meet.
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Hugo Kass
•Just make sure to report every penny you earn from gig work. Washington ESD cross-references with tax records and you don't want to get hit with an overpayment later.
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Nasira Ibanez
The whole system is confusing but once you get your first payment it becomes more routine. The hardest part is the initial application and waiting for approval. After that it's just filing your weekly claims and doing your job searches.
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Marcus Marsh
•Thanks everyone for all the info! This has been really helpful. I feel much more prepared to file my claim now.
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Nasira Ibanez
•Good luck with your claim! The whole process is stressful but Washington's benefits are pretty decent compared to other states.
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Maxwell St. Laurent
One last tip - if you run into any issues with your claim or need to speak with someone at Washington ESD about your benefits, that Claimyr service I mentioned earlier really does work. Much easier than trying to navigate their phone system on your own.
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Khalil Urso
•I'll keep that in mind if I run into problems. Hopefully the process goes smoothly but it's good to know there are options if I get stuck.
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