What disqualifies you from unemployment in Washington - confused about eligibility
Just got laid off from my warehouse job last week and I'm trying to figure out if I qualify for unemployment benefits through Washington ESD. I've been reading conflicting information online about what can disqualify you. I quit a previous job about 8 months ago because my supervisor was being hostile, but I worked at this warehouse job for 6 months before getting laid off. Will quitting that earlier job affect my current claim? Also worried because I got written up once for being late. Can someone explain what actually disqualifies you from getting UI benefits in Washington?
113 comments


Nia Wilson
The main disqualifications in Washington are: being fired for misconduct, quitting without good cause, refusing suitable work, and not meeting work search requirements. Attendance issues can be tricky - it depends if Washington ESD considers it misconduct or just poor performance. The job offer you turned down could be an issue if it was considered 'suitable work' based on your previous wages and experience.
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Luca Ferrari
•How do they define 'suitable work'? The job I turned down was about $8/hour less than my previous job and in a completely different field.
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Nia Wilson
•Generally suitable work means comparable wages (usually within 80% of your previous earnings after the first few weeks), similar skills, and reasonable commute distance. $8/hour less might not be considered suitable depending on your wage level.
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Mateo Martinez
dont stress too much about the attendance thing unless you were like constantly no-showing or something really bad. i had attendance issues at my last job too and still got approved. the job offer thing is more concerning though
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Luca Ferrari
•It wasn't no-shows, more like being consistently 10-15 minutes late because of bus issues. But I did get written up for it a few times.
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Mateo Martinez
•yeah that might not be misconduct then, more like performance issues. misconduct has to be willful usually
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Logan Chiang
The main disqualifications in Washington are: getting fired for misconduct, quitting without good cause, refusing suitable work, not being able and available for work, or not meeting the job search requirements. Since you were laid off from your most recent job, that shouldn't disqualify you. The quit from 8 months ago might affect your benefit calculation but probably won't disqualify you entirely.
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Abigail Spencer
•That's a relief about the layoff. Do you know how they determine if a quit was for 'good cause'? My old supervisor was really making work miserable.
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Logan Chiang
•Good cause includes things like unsafe working conditions, harassment, discrimination, or significant changes to your job. Hostile supervisor could qualify if you can document it.
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Aisha Hussain
I had a similar situation and couldn't get through to Washington ESD for weeks to get clarification. If you're really worried about your eligibility, you might want to try claimyr.com - they help you actually reach an agent at Washington ESD. There's a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. I finally got my questions answered about potential disqualifications after being on hold for hours with the regular phone system.
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Luca Ferrari
•Is that service legit? I've never heard of it before but I'm desperate to talk to someone at Washington ESD.
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Aisha Hussain
•Yeah it's real. I was skeptical at first but it actually worked. Much better than spending entire days trying to call Washington ESD directly.
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Ethan Clark
•I used them too when I had issues with my adjudication. Worth it just to avoid the endless busy signals.
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StarStrider
Here are the main Washington ESD disqualifications you should know about: 1. MISCONDUCT - This includes things like stealing, fighting, harassment, or willful violation of company policy 2. VOLUNTARY QUIT - Leaving without good cause (though there are exceptions for unsafe conditions, harassment, etc.) 3. REFUSING SUITABLE WORK - Turning down job offers that match your qualifications and pay reasonably 4. NOT ABLE/AVAILABLE - Not being physically able to work or not available for full-time work 5. WORK SEARCH FAILURE - Not meeting the required job search activities Your attendance issues sound more like performance than misconduct unless you were deliberately being late or ignoring warnings.
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Luca Ferrari
•This is really helpful! For the work search requirements, how many jobs do you have to apply to each week?
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StarStrider
•You need to complete 3 job search activities per week, which can include applications, networking, job fairs, etc. You have to keep a detailed log in your WorkSourceWA account.
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Yuki Sato
•wait i thought it was 5 job searches per week? or did that change?
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StarStrider
•It's 3 activities per week as of 2025. It used to be higher during the pandemic recovery period but they reduced it.
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Carmen Ruiz
The system is so confusing and they make it seem like EVERYTHING disqualifies you. I was terrified to apply because I thought having any negative feedback at work would automatically disqualify me. Turns out most of my worries were unfounded.
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Luca Ferrari
•That's exactly how I feel! They make it sound so scary in all the documentation.
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Carmen Ruiz
•Right? Like they want you to be afraid to apply. Most people who think they'll be disqualified actually aren't.
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Isla Fischer
Getting written up once for being late won't disqualify you unless it was part of a pattern that led to termination for misconduct. Washington ESD looks at the reason for separation from your most recent job. If you were laid off due to lack of work, you should be eligible.
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Abigail Spencer
•Good to know! The layoff was definitely due to reduced orders, not performance issues.
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Miles Hammonds
•Same thing happened to me last year - one write-up didn't matter when I got laid off later.
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Andre Lefebvre
I got disqualified initially for 'misconduct' because I was fired for being late too many times. But I appealed it and won because I was able to show it was due to unreliable public transportation and not willful misconduct. The appeals process is actually pretty fair if you have documentation.
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Luca Ferrari
•How long did the appeal take? And what kind of documentation did you need?
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Andre Lefebvre
•Took about 6 weeks total. I provided bus schedules, records of route delays, and my work attendance records showing I was trying to improve. Also had my supervisor's written warnings to show they knew about the transportation issues.
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Mateo Martinez
•thats actually really encouraging to hear. i always thought appeals were hopeless
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Ruby Blake
If you're having trouble getting through to Washington ESD to discuss your specific situation, I had success using Claimyr (claimyr.com) to actually reach an agent. They have this system that calls ESD for you and gets you connected to a real person. There's a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. Saved me hours of busy signals.
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Abigail Spencer
•How does that work exactly? Do they just keep calling until someone picks up?
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Ruby Blake
•Basically yeah - they handle all the calling and waiting, then connect you when they get an agent on the line. Way better than sitting on hold for hours.
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Micah Franklin
•That sounds too good to be true. What's the catch?
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Ella Harper
WASHINGTON ESD IS IMPOSSIBLE TO REACH!!! I've been trying to get answers about my disqualification for WEEKS. The phone system just hangs up on you after an hour of waiting. This is ridiculous.
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Isla Fischer
•I know it's frustrating, but keep trying. Early morning calls (right at 8am) sometimes work better.
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Ella Harper
•I've tried every time slot imaginable. The system is broken.
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Zoe Alexopoulos
The real trick is understanding that Washington ESD has to PROVE misconduct, not just show that you were fired. Being a mediocre employee isn't misconduct. Even being a bad employee usually isn't misconduct unless it's willful or criminal.
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Luca Ferrari
•So if I was just consistently late but not on purpose, that probably wouldn't count as misconduct?
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Zoe Alexopoulos
•Exactly. Misconduct requires intent or willful disregard. Transportation issues, personal problems, or just being slow/forgetful usually don't qualify.
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Logan Chiang
Here are the specific disqualification reasons Washington ESD uses: 1) Discharge for misconduct connected with work, 2) Voluntary quit without good cause, 3) Refusal of suitable work without good cause, 4) Not able and available for work, 5) Failure to register for work or participate in reemployment services. There are also issues like benefit year earnings requirements and base period wages.
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PrinceJoe
•What counts as 'suitable work'? Do I have to take any job offer?
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Logan Chiang
•Suitable work considers your skills, experience, prior wages, and commuting distance. You don't have to take just anything, but the standards get less strict over time.
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Brooklyn Knight
•How long before they expect you to take lower-paying work?
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Jamal Anderson
whatever you do DONT lie on your application. they will find out and that will definitely disqualify you. be honest about why you were fired and let them make the determination
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Luca Ferrari
•Good point. I was thinking about just saying I was laid off but that's not true.
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Jamal Anderson
•yeah dont do that. they can contact your employer and verify everything. honesty is your best bet
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Owen Devar
I got disqualified because they said I was fired for misconduct, but really I just made an honest mistake with inventory. Fighting it through the appeal process now. It's been 2 months and still waiting for a hearing date.
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Abigail Spencer
•That sounds awful. How do you prove it wasn't misconduct?
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Owen Devar
•Gathering any documentation that shows it was an accident or that the company policy wasn't clear. Also getting witness statements from coworkers.
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Mei Wong
I see a lot of people worry about drug tests too. Washington ESD doesn't randomly drug test unemployment recipients unless you're in a program that specifically requires it. That's another common misconception.
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QuantumQuasar
•Really? I thought all unemployment recipients had to pass drug tests now.
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Mei Wong
•Nope, that's not true in Washington. Only specific programs like some job training initiatives might require it.
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Miles Hammonds
drug testing can also disqualify you if you fail or refuse to take one that's required for suitable work. Also if you're not a US citizen or don't have work authorization.
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Abigail Spencer
•I'm a citizen so that's not an issue. Didn't know about the drug testing thing though.
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Daniel Rivera
•The drug testing only applies if it's required for a specific job offer, not random testing for benefits.
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Aisha Hussain
Just to follow up on my earlier comment about Claimyr - if you do end up needing to talk to Washington ESD about your specific situation, that service really does work. I wasted so much time trying to call the regular way before I found it. Sometimes getting a real person on the phone is the only way to get clarity on these eligibility questions.
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Liam McGuire
•How much does it cost though? I'm already broke waiting for unemployment benefits.
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Aisha Hussain
•I'd rather not get into specific pricing here, but it was worth it for me to get answers instead of worrying for weeks. Check their website for current rates.
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Amara Eze
The bottom line is that most people who are worried about disqualification actually qualify. Washington ESD has to prove their case for misconduct or voluntary quit. Your situation with attendance due to transportation sounds like it would qualify, especially if you can document the bus issues.
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Luca Ferrari
•This thread has been so helpful. I think I'm going to go ahead and apply and see what happens.
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Amara Eze
•Good! The worst thing that can happen is they say no, and then you can appeal if you disagree. But chances are you'll be approved.
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Giovanni Greco
Just remember to keep detailed records of your job search activities once you start claiming. That's where a lot of people mess up and lose benefits later.
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Luca Ferrari
•What exactly do I need to track for job search activities?
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Giovanni Greco
•Company name, position applied for, date, method of contact, and any follow-up. Keep it all in your WorkSourceWA account.
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Fatima Al-Farsi
i was disqualified for quitting but it was because my boss was sexually harassing me. i appealed and got approved because that counts as good cause. so even if you quit sometimes you can still get benefits
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Luca Ferrari
•I'm sorry that happened to you. I'm glad you were able to get it overturned though.
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Fatima Al-Farsi
•thanks. just wanted people to know that quitting doesn't always disqualify you if you have good reason
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Dylan Wright
The Washington ESD adjudication process is actually pretty thorough. They'll contact your employer and sometimes even interview coworkers if needed. It's not just an automatic denial if there are issues.
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Luca Ferrari
•How long does adjudication usually take?
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Dylan Wright
•Depends on the complexity but usually 2-4 weeks. Sometimes longer if they need to do multiple interviews or gather lots of documentation.
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Sofia Torres
My advice is just apply and answer all questions honestly. If they deny you, you'll get a letter explaining exactly why and you can decide if you want to appeal. Most people get approved even with some work history issues.
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Luca Ferrari
•Thanks everyone for all the advice. I feel much more confident about applying now.
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Sofia Torres
•You're welcome! Hope it works out for you. The waiting is the hardest part but most people do get approved.
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Sophie Footman
Don't forget about the work search requirements! You have to be actively looking for work and keep a log. Not doing job searches can get your benefits stopped even if you were initially eligible.
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Abigail Spencer
•How many job applications do you need to do per week?
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Sophie Footman
•It's 3 job search activities per week in Washington. Can be applications, networking, interviews, etc.
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Connor Rupert
•Make sure you're documenting everything properly in WorkSourceWA too.
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Molly Hansen
I've heard that if you move out of state you can lose benefits? Is that true or just a rumor?
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Logan Chiang
•Moving out of state doesn't automatically disqualify you, but you still need to meet all the requirements including being available for work in your new location.
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Brady Clean
•You have to notify Washington ESD if you move and they'll determine if you can continue receiving benefits.
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Skylar Neal
What about if you're going to school? I want to use my unemployment time to get some training but heard that might disqualify me.
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Logan Chiang
•Going to school can affect your benefits because you need to be available for work. But there are approved training programs that allow you to keep benefits.
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Skylar Neal
•How do you find out which training programs are approved?
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Sophie Footman
•WorkSourceWA has a list of approved training providers. You usually need to get permission before starting.
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Vincent Bimbach
Age discrimination got me fired at 58 and the company is claiming it was performance issues. Washington ESD initially denied my claim but I'm appealing. Anyone else dealt with this kind of situation?
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Owen Devar
•Similar situation here. Document everything and consider filing a complaint with the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission too.
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Kelsey Chin
•The appeal process can take forever but don't give up. I won mine after 4 months.
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Norah Quay
Can they disqualify you for not accepting overtime? My employer wanted me to work 7 days a week and I said no, then they let me go.
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Logan Chiang
•Refusing excessive overtime that creates unsafe or unreasonable working conditions could be considered good cause. Depends on the specific circumstances.
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Norah Quay
•It was definitely affecting my health working that much. Hopefully that helps my case.
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Leo McDonald
The Claimyr service mentioned earlier really does work. I was skeptical but finally tried it after weeks of not being able to get through to Washington ESD. Got connected to an agent within an hour and sorted out my adjudication issue. Worth checking out their demo video if you're struggling with the phone lines.
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Ella Harper
•Might have to try this. I'm desperate at this point.
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Jessica Nolan
•How much does it cost though? Seems like we shouldn't have to pay extra just to reach ESD.
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Leo McDonald
•You're right that we shouldn't have to, but when you need answers and can't get through any other way, sometimes you have to be practical.
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Angelina Farar
Don't forget about fraud issues - if Washington ESD thinks you lied on your application or didn't report income properly, that's an automatic disqualification plus penalties.
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Abigail Spencer
•That's scary. What if you make an honest mistake on reporting?
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Angelina Farar
•They usually look at intent. Honest mistakes can often be corrected, but you need to report them as soon as you realize the error.
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Sebastián Stevens
self employment while on unemployment can be tricky too. You can do some freelance work but there are limits on how much you can earn before it affects your benefits.
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Bethany Groves
•What's the limit? I've been thinking about doing some Uber driving while looking for full-time work.
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Sebastián Stevens
•You need to report all earnings and they'll reduce your benefits accordingly. Better to check with ESD about specific situations like rideshare driving.
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KingKongZilla
Military discharge status can affect eligibility too, but that's pretty specialized. Most people don't need to worry about that one.
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Rebecca Johnston
•Good point. Veterans have different rules and sometimes better benefits available.
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Nathan Dell
The key thing is being honest on your application and continuing claims. Washington ESD will investigate if something seems off, and it's better to explain complicated situations upfront than have them discover issues later.
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Abigail Spencer
•Thanks everyone for all the helpful information. I feel much more confident about filing my claim now.
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Logan Chiang
•Good luck with your claim! Based on what you described, it sounds like you should be eligible.
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Maya Jackson
One more thing - if you do get disqualified, don't just accept it. You have 30 days to appeal and many disqualifications get overturned if you can provide the right documentation.
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Tristan Carpenter
•Exactly! I got my disqualification reversed on appeal. The initial determination isn't always right.
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Amaya Watson
•The appeal process is intimidating but worth it if you believe the decision was wrong.
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Grant Vikers
Just remember that even if you had issues at previous jobs, what matters most is your most recent separation. Being laid off should make you eligible regardless of past job history in most cases.
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Abigail Spencer
•That's really reassuring. I was worried the quit from months ago would ruin everything.
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Giovanni Martello
•The base period calculation might be affected but you should still qualify for benefits based on the layoff.
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Savannah Weiner
Bottom line - apply for benefits and let Washington ESD make the determination. Don't assume you're disqualified. Even complicated situations sometimes qualify, and you won't know until you try.
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Abigail Spencer
•You're right. I'm going to file tomorrow morning. Thanks everyone for all the advice!
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Levi Parker
•Good luck! Hope it goes smoothly for you.
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