Washington ESD unemployment rates during Trump administration - looking for historical data
I'm trying to understand what unemployment looked like in Washington state during the Trump years for a research project I'm working on. Does anyone know where I can find reliable data on Washington ESD unemployment rates from 2017-2020? I've been searching online but keep finding conflicting numbers. Also wondering how the job market compared to what we're seeing now in 2025. Any economists or policy folks here who might have insights?
30 comments


Nia Jackson
The Bureau of Labor Statistics has historical unemployment data by state. For Washington, unemployment was around 4.4% in 2017, dropped to about 3.8% by 2019, then obviously spiked during COVID in 2020. The Washington ESD website also has historical reports in their archives section.
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Luca Romano
•Thanks! I'll check the BLS site. Do you know if Washington ESD keeps data on claim volumes during those years too?
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Nia Jackson
•Yes, they publish annual reports that include claim statistics. The 2019 report showed significantly fewer claims compared to what we saw in 2020-2021.
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NebulaNova
I was actually unemployed in 2018 and remember the job market being pretty good then. Took me about 6 weeks to find something, which felt normal. The Washington ESD weekly claims process was much simpler back then - fewer people in the system meant shorter wait times.
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Mateo Hernandez
•Same experience here. Filed in 2019 and got approved within a week. No adjudication delays like we see now.
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Aisha Khan
•That's so different from my experience in 2022. My claim was stuck in adjudication for 8 weeks!
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Ethan Taylor
If you're having trouble getting through to Washington ESD for historical data, I recently discovered this service called Claimyr that helps people actually reach ESD agents by phone. They have a website at claimyr.com and even a video demo showing how it works (https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ). Might be worth trying if you need specific data that's not publicly available.
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Luca Romano
•Interesting, I hadn't heard of that. Does it actually work for getting through to Washington ESD?
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Ethan Taylor
•Yeah, I used it when I needed to resolve an issue with my claim status. Way better than sitting on hold for hours or getting disconnected.
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Yuki Ito
Pre-COVID unemployment was definitely lower but you have to remember the economy was in a very different place. Tech jobs were booming here in Washington, Amazon was expanding rapidly, and there weren't supply chain issues affecting employment.
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Carmen Lopez
•True, but unemployment rates don't tell the whole story about job quality or wage growth during those years.
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AstroAdventurer
•That's a good point. The gig economy was also growing which complicated traditional unemployment statistics.
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Andre Dupont
washington state had one of the lowest unemployment rates in the country during 2017-2019, around 3.5-4%. then covid hit and everything went crazy. i remember my friend couldn't even file her claim because the washington esd website kept crashing
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Zoe Papanikolaou
•Yeah the system completely broke down in March 2020. Lines were busy 24/7 and the online portal couldn't handle the volume.
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Jamal Wilson
•I was one of those people who couldn't get through. Finally used Claimyr to reach someone at Washington ESD and got my claim sorted out.
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Mei Lin
For context, Washington's unemployment rate hit historic lows around 2019 but that doesn't account for underemployment or people who gave up looking for work. The participation rate is also important to consider.
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Liam Fitzgerald
•Good point about participation rates. A lot of people weren't counted as unemployed because they stopped actively searching.
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GalacticGuru
•The job search requirements were also different back then. Washington ESD didn't have the same online job log requirements they have now.
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Amara Nnamani
honestly the trump years feel like a different era for unemployment. no pandemic benefits, no extended claims, just regular UI. the washington esd system was so much simpler
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Giovanni Mancini
•So true. No PUA, no PEUC, no confusing federal extensions. Just standard state unemployment benefits.
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Fatima Al-Suwaidi
•And you could actually get someone on the phone at Washington ESD without waiting hours!
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Dylan Cooper
I work in workforce development and have access to historical data. Washington's unemployment peaked at about 15% in April 2020 but was consistently below 4% for most of 2017-2019. The state's economy was strong, especially in tech and aerospace.
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Luca Romano
•That's exactly the kind of info I need! Do you have access to monthly breakdowns or just annual averages?
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Dylan Cooper
•I can get monthly data. The Washington Employment Security Department publishes detailed reports with industry breakdowns too.
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Sofia Morales
Remember that unemployment stats from that period don't capture the full picture of economic anxiety. Many people were working multiple part-time jobs or dealing with wage stagnation even when technically employed.
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StarSailor
•Very true. The rise of gig work also made traditional unemployment metrics less meaningful.
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Dmitry Ivanov
•Plus a lot of people were underemployed - working below their skill level or fewer hours than they wanted.
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Ava Garcia
If you need current data for comparison, Washington ESD's website has up-to-date unemployment rates. Though calling them directly might be tough - I've heard good things about that Claimyr service for actually reaching ESD agents when you need specific information.
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Miguel Silva
•Yeah, trying to call Washington ESD directly is still a nightmare. Takes hours to get through.
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Zainab Ismail
•I used Claimyr last month and it was so much easier than trying to call myself. Worth checking out their demo video to see how it works.
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