How to collect unemployment in Washington - step by step process?
I just got laid off from my warehouse job after 2 years and need to figure out how to collect unemployment benefits in Washington state. I've never filed for UI before and honestly have no idea where to start. Do I apply online? What documents do I need? How long does it take to get approved? Any advice would be really helpful right now.
51 comments


Ava Rodriguez
First step is to file your initial claim online at esd.wa.gov. You'll need your Social Security number, employment history for the past 18 months (employer names, addresses, dates worked), and your bank account info if you want direct deposit. The sooner you apply, the better - benefits start from the week you file, not when you lost your job.
0 coins
Dmitry Smirnov
•Thanks! Do I need to wait a certain amount of time after getting laid off or can I file right away?
0 coins
Ava Rodriguez
•File as soon as possible. There's no waiting period to apply, and you want to get that claim date established.
0 coins
Miguel Diaz
Make sure you have all your employer information ready before you start the application. Washington ESD will need exact dates, addresses, and reason for separation. If you don't have everything, the system might kick you out and you'll have to start over.
0 coins
Dmitry Smirnov
•Good point. I should probably gather all that info first before logging in.
0 coins
Zainab Ahmed
•yeah i made that mistake and had to redo the whole thing twice, super annoying
0 coins
Connor Gallagher
After you file your initial claim, you'll need to file weekly claims every week to get paid. This is super important - miss a week and you won't get benefits for that week. You can file weekly claims online or by phone. The system asks about any work you did, income you received, and if you were able and available for work.
0 coins
Dmitry Smirnov
•What if I do some part-time work while collecting unemployment? Do I report that?
0 coins
Connor Gallagher
•Yes, you absolutely must report any work and earnings. Washington ESD will reduce your benefits based on how much you earned, but you can still collect partial benefits if you work less than full-time.
0 coins
AstroAlpha
Been dealing with Washington ESD for months now and honestly the hardest part is actually getting through to someone when you have questions. Their phone lines are constantly busy and the wait times are ridiculous. I found this service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that actually helps you get through to ESD agents - they have this video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. Saved me hours of calling.
0 coins
Dmitry Smirnov
•Really? How does that work exactly?
0 coins
AstroAlpha
•They basically call for you and get you connected to an actual person at Washington ESD. Super helpful when you're stuck and need to talk to someone about your claim.
0 coins
Yara Khoury
•sounds too good to be true but might be worth checking out if the phone lines are that bad
0 coins
Keisha Taylor
Don't forget about the job search requirements! Washington requires you to make at least 3 job search contacts per week and keep a log of your activities. You can use WorkSource for some of these activities, but make sure you're documenting everything properly.
0 coins
Dmitry Smirnov
•What counts as a job search contact? Just applying for jobs or other things too?
0 coins
Keisha Taylor
•Job applications, networking contacts, career fairs, interviews, even some training activities can count. Check the ESD website for the full list of approved activities.
0 coins
Zainab Ahmed
the whole process is honestly a nightmare. took me 3 weeks just to get my first payment and thats with everything filed correctly. washington esd is so slow
0 coins
Dmitry Smirnov
•3 weeks? That's longer than I was hoping. Did they tell you why it took so long?
0 coins
Zainab Ahmed
•something about verifying my identity and employment history. they never really explained it well
0 coins
Ava Rodriguez
The key is to be completely honest on your application. Any discrepancies can trigger an adjudication process where they investigate your claim, which can delay your benefits for weeks or even months. Double-check all your employment dates and make sure your reason for separation matches what your employer will report.
0 coins
Dmitry Smirnov
•What happens if there's a discrepancy? Like if I remembered a date wrong?
0 coins
Ava Rodriguez
•They'll usually contact you to clarify, but it can put your claim on hold until it's resolved. Better to be as accurate as possible from the start.
0 coins
Miguel Diaz
Make sure you set up direct deposit when you file. Getting paper checks takes forever and they can get lost in the mail. The direct deposit usually hits your account within 2-3 business days after you file your weekly claim.
0 coins
Dmitry Smirnov
•Good tip, thanks! I definitely want to get paid as quickly as possible.
0 coins
Paolo Longo
Just want to add - don't panic if your claim goes into 'adjudication' status. It's super common and doesn't necessarily mean you did anything wrong. Sometimes they just need to verify information with your employer or clarify something about your separation.
0 coins
Dmitry Smirnov
•How long does adjudication usually take?
0 coins
Paolo Longo
•Can be anywhere from a few days to several weeks depending on how complicated your case is. The waiting is the worst part.
0 coins
Yara Khoury
one thing that helped me was creating an account on the ESD website before i actually needed to file. that way when i got laid off i already had access and could file right away
0 coins
Dmitry Smirnov
•That's smart planning. I wish I had thought of that earlier.
0 coins
Connor Gallagher
Remember that unemployment benefits are taxable income. You can choose to have taxes withheld from your payments, or you'll need to pay them when you file your tax return. Most people don't think about this until tax season.
0 coins
Dmitry Smirnov
•Oh wow, I didn't know that. How much do they withhold for taxes?
0 coins
Connor Gallagher
•I think it's 10% federal withholding if you elect it. Washington doesn't have state income tax so that's not an issue.
0 coins
AstroAlpha
Another thing about getting help from Washington ESD - I tried their online chat and messaging system but never got useful responses. When I finally got through on the phone using Claimyr, the agent was able to resolve my issue in like 10 minutes. Sometimes you just need to talk to an actual person.
0 coins
Dmitry Smirnov
•I'll definitely keep that in mind if I run into problems. Thanks for the recommendation.
0 coins
Amina Bah
The maximum weekly benefit amount in Washington is currently $929 per week, but most people get less than that. Your benefit amount is based on your earnings in your base period, which is usually the first four of the last five completed calendar quarters before you filed.
0 coins
Dmitry Smirnov
•How do I know what my benefit amount will be?
0 coins
Amina Bah
•The system will calculate it automatically when you file your claim. You'll see your weekly benefit amount and total claim balance once your claim is processed.
0 coins
Zainab Ahmed
just a heads up - if you worked in multiple states you might need to file an interstate claim. its more complicated but washington esd can help figure it out
0 coins
Dmitry Smirnov
•I've only worked in Washington so I think I'm good on that front.
0 coins
Keisha Taylor
One more tip - keep all your documentation organized. Separation notices, pay stubs, correspondence from ESD, job search logs. If there are any issues with your claim, having everything organized will make it much easier to resolve.
0 coins
Dmitry Smirnov
•Great advice. I'll start a folder for all my unemployment paperwork.
0 coins
Ava Rodriguez
The whole process seems overwhelming at first, but it's really not that complicated once you get started. The most important things are: file your initial claim ASAP, file your weekly claims every week, do your job search activities, and be honest about everything. Don't overthink it.
0 coins
Dmitry Smirnov
•Thanks everyone for all the helpful advice! I feel much more confident about starting this process now.
0 coins
Oliver Becker
Good luck with your claim! The system isn't perfect but it's there to help you get back on your feet. Just be patient with the process and don't hesitate to ask for help if you need it.
0 coins
Dmitry Smirnov
•I really appreciate all the support. This community is awesome.
0 coins
CosmicCowboy
Been there myself and it all worked out fine. The key is staying on top of your weekly claims and job search requirements. Washington ESD actually has pretty good resources once you get familiar with the system.
0 coins
Dmitry Smirnov
•That's encouraging to hear. I'm going to start the application process tomorrow.
0 coins
AstroAlpha
Final thought - if you do run into issues and need to contact Washington ESD, seriously consider using Claimyr. I was skeptical at first but it saved me so much time and frustration. Sometimes the small cost is worth it to actually get help when you need it.
0 coins
Dmitry Smirnov
•I'll definitely bookmark that for future reference. Hopefully I won't need it but good to know it's there.
0 coins
Natasha Orlova
You got this! Filing for unemployment is just the first step. Focus on your job search and before you know it you'll be back to work. The benefits are there to help bridge the gap.
0 coins
Dmitry Smirnov
•Thanks for the encouragement! I'm already starting to look for new opportunities.
0 coins