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Zainab Ibrahim

How much unemployment will I get from Washington ESD - calculation help needed

I just got laid off from my manufacturing job after 2 years and I'm trying to figure out how much my weekly unemployment benefit will be. I was making $22/hour working about 35-40 hours per week. I've never filed for unemployment before and the Washington ESD website is confusing me with all the calculation stuff. Does anyone know roughly what I should expect? I need to know so I can budget for rent and bills.

Washington ESD calculates your weekly benefit amount (WBA) based on your highest earning quarter in your base period. They take your highest quarter earnings and divide by 26. So if your highest quarter was around $14,500, your weekly benefit would be roughly $557. But there's also a maximum weekly benefit amount that changes each year - I think it's around $999 for 2025.

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Thanks! How do I figure out what my highest quarter was? I started this job in March 2024 so I'm not sure which quarters count.

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Your base period is typically the first 4 of the last 5 completed quarters before you filed. So if you filed in January 2025, your base period would be January 2024 through December 2024. You can see your quarterly wages on your Washington ESD account once you file.

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Your weekly benefit amount (WBA) is calculated based on your highest earning quarter in your base period. Washington ESD uses roughly 3.85% of your total wages in that quarter, but there's a minimum and maximum. With your wages, you're probably looking at somewhere between $300-500 per week, but it really depends on how many hours you worked consistently.

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Thanks! What's the base period exactly? I'm so confused by all these terms.

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Base period is the first 4 of the last 5 completed calendar quarters before you filed. So if you filed in January 2025, it would be January 2024 through September 2024.

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The calculation is pretty straightforward - it's your highest quarter earnings divided by 26 weeks. But make sure you're looking at gross earnings, not take-home pay. Also, you need to have worked at least 680 hours in your base period to qualify for benefits.

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I definitely worked more than 680 hours, been working full-time since March. Good point about gross vs net pay.

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Wait, is it really 680 hours? I thought it was different wage requirements, not just hours.

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You're right, there are multiple ways to qualify. You need either 680 hours OR earn 390 times the minimum wage in your base period. Most people qualify through the wage requirement.

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i think the max is like $999 per week in washington but most people dont get that much. probably looking at 300-400 range for your situation

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That would actually be really helpful if I could get around $350-400. Better than I was expecting honestly.

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You should be able to get a preliminary estimate by logging into your Washington ESD account after you file your initial claim. The system will calculate it based on your reported wages. Just make sure you report your gross wages, not your take-home pay when you file.

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Good to know about gross vs net wages. I would have definitely messed that up.

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Wait, I've been trying to call Washington ESD for three days to ask about my benefit amount and can't get through. Is there a better way to reach them? The phone just rings forever or hangs up.

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I actually found this service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that helps you get through to Washington ESD agents. There's a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. It basically handles the calling for you and connects you when an agent is available.

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I've been trying to get through to Washington ESD for weeks to ask about my benefit calculation but their phone lines are impossible. Has anyone found a way to actually talk to someone there? The automated system just hangs up on me.

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I had the same problem until I found this service called Claimyr that actually gets you through to Washington ESD agents. Check out claimyr.com - they have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. It's way better than sitting on hold for hours.

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Really? That sounds too good to be true. How much does it cost?

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It's worth checking out their site for details. I was skeptical too but after spending 20+ hours trying to reach someone myself, I gave it a shot and actually got through to an agent who answered all my questions about my claim.

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The Washington ESD benefit calculator is pretty accurate once you enter all your quarterly wages. Your benefit amount stays the same for your entire benefit year unless you have a significant change in circumstances. Also remember you can collect for up to 26 weeks in most cases.

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26 weeks should hopefully be enough time to find something new. Thanks for the info!

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Actually it might be less than 26 weeks depending on the unemployment rate. Right now I think it's around 24 weeks but I'm not 100% sure.

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Don't forget about taxes! Your unemployment benefits are taxable income. You can have taxes withheld or pay quarterly estimated payments. I learned this the hard way last year.

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Good point, I hadn't thought about taxes. Do you know what percentage they withhold if you choose that option?

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I think it's 10% federal withholding. Washington state doesn't have income tax so you don't need to worry about state withholding.

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ugh the whole system is so complicated!! why cant they just tell you upfront what youll get instead of making you calculate quarters and base periods and all this nonsense

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I get the frustration, but the calculation method is actually designed to be fair based on what you actually earned. It's just complex because everyone's work history is different.

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fair point but still annoying when you just want a quick answer

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The max benefit amount changes every year based on the state average wage. For 2025 I believe it's $999/week but you'd need pretty high earnings to get that much. Most people get somewhere between $300-700 per week.

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That range makes sense based on what I was earning. Hopefully I'll be on the higher end since I was making decent money.

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The calculation is the same for everyone - highest quarter divided by 26. If you made $58k annually, your quarterly average would be around $14,500, so you'd probably get close to $557/week.

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Don't forget that unemployment benefits are taxable income! You can choose to have taxes withheld or pay quarterly estimated taxes. I learned this the hard way last year.

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Oh wow, I didn't even think about taxes. Should I have them withhold taxes from my benefits?

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I'd recommend it unless you're good about setting money aside. The withholding is 10% for federal taxes.

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I was in a similar situation last year - lost my job at Boeing and was worried about the benefit amount. Ended up getting about $440 per week which was way better than I expected. The key is making sure all your wages are reported correctly in the system.

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That's encouraging! Did you have any issues with the initial claim process?

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Pretty smooth actually. Just make sure you file your weekly claims on time and keep track of your job search activities.

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Make sure you file your claim as soon as possible! Benefits don't start until the week you file, and Washington ESD doesn't pay retroactively for weeks before you filed your claim.

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I already filed yesterday, just waiting for them to process it. How long does it usually take to get the first payment?

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Usually 2-3 weeks if there are no issues with your claim. You'll need to file weekly claims every week to get paid, even while your initial claim is processing.

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And don't forget about the waiting week! Washington ESD has a one-week waiting period before benefits start, so your first payable week is actually your second week of unemployment.

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I'm in a similar situation - got laid off in December and my benefits are $623/week. I made about $65k at my previous job. The calculation worked out pretty much exactly to my highest quarter divided by 26 like everyone said.

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That's helpful to know! Did you have any issues with your claim or was it pretty straightforward?

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Mine went through without any problems. Just make sure you answer all the questions accurately when you file your weekly claims. The job search requirement is 3 contacts per week right now.

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washington esd is so slow with everything. i filed 3 weeks ago and still haven't gotten my first payment. keeps saying pending adjudication whatever that means

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Adjudication means they're reviewing something about your claim - could be your separation reason, wages, or identity verification. You should get a letter explaining what they need.

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I was stuck in adjudication for a month last year. Turned out they needed verification of my identity. Try calling them to see what's holding up your claim.

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calling is impossible, their phone system is garbage. might try that claimyr thing someone mentioned earlier

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Pro tip: log into your SecureAccess Washington account and look at your monetary determination letter once it's available. It'll show exactly how they calculated your benefit amount and what wages they used.

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Where do I find that letter in my account? I see a bunch of different sections but nothing that says monetary determination.

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It should be under 'Correspondence' or 'Letters' section. Sometimes it takes a few days after filing to show up.

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Still trying to reach Washington ESD about my benefit calculation. Has anyone else had luck with that Claimyr thing mentioned earlier? I'm desperate at this point.

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Yes! I used Claimyr last month when I couldn't get through about my adjudication issue. It actually worked - they called me back within a few hours and I got connected to an agent who helped me sort everything out.

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Really? That's amazing. I'll check it out right now.

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One thing to keep in mind - your benefit amount is based on your highest earning quarter, but you also need to meet the total earnings requirement. I think you need at least $3,000 in your base period to qualify.

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With my wages over 2 years I should definitely meet that requirement. Thanks for the heads up though!

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Just remember that unemployment is temporary! Focus on your job search and use this time to maybe learn new skills or get certifications. The money helps but finding work is the real goal.

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Definitely! I'm already updating my resume and looking at online courses. This layoff might actually be a good opportunity to pivot my career.

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WorkSource has some good free training programs too. Worth checking out if you want to add skills while you're looking.

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The waiting week is gone now so you should get paid for your first week if you file right away. That's one good change they made recently.

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Good to know! I was wondering about that since I heard conflicting information.

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Make sure you understand the job search requirements too. You'll need to make at least 3 job search contacts per week and keep a log. Washington ESD is pretty strict about this.

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What counts as a job search contact? Just applying for jobs or other things too?

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Applications, networking events, job fairs, contacting employers directly, working with recruiters - lots of things count. Just keep detailed records.

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Does anyone know if overtime pay counts toward the quarterly wage calculation? I worked a lot of overtime in Q3 of 2024 so that might be my highest quarter.

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Yes, overtime counts! They use your total gross wages reported to Washington ESD, which includes overtime, bonuses, commissions, etc.

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Great, that should help my benefit amount then. I put in probably 15-20 hours of overtime every week that quarter.

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honestly the benefit amount is probably the least of your worries. getting through the adjudication process and actually receiving payments is the real challenge with washington esd these days

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That's not very encouraging... Are there common issues I should watch out for?

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just make sure all your information is accurate and consistent. any discrepancies can trigger an adjudication hold

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Be careful about working while on unemployment! You can work part-time and still get benefits but you have to report ALL earnings. Even one day of work needs to be reported on your weekly claim.

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Good to know. I wasn't planning to work but if I pick up some freelance work I'll make sure to report it.

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They deduct your earnings from your benefit dollar for dollar after the first $5. So if you earn $100 in a week, they'll reduce your benefit by $95.

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THE WHOLE SYSTEM IS BROKEN!!! I've been trying to get answers about my claim for MONTHS and Washington ESD just gives me the runaround. Their customer service is absolutely terrible and they act like they're doing YOU a favor by paying out benefits that you EARNED.

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I feel your frustration but losing your temper won't help. The system is overwhelmed but most claims do get processed eventually.

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Eventually isn't good enough when people have bills to pay! This is people's livelihoods we're talking about.

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I get it, but getting angry at the workers who are trying to help doesn't solve anything. The underfunding and understaffing is a policy problem, not a front-line worker problem.

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Quick question - if I had multiple jobs, do they count wages from all employers or just my main job? I had a part-time evening job in addition to my full-time position.

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They include wages from ALL employers that reported to Washington ESD. So yes, your part-time job wages would be included in your quarterly totals.

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Perfect, that should bump up my benefit amount a bit then. Thanks for the clarification!

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Another tip: if you think your wages are wrong or missing, you can request a wage investigation. Sometimes employers don't report correctly or there are delays in the system.

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How do you request that? Is there a form or do you have to call?

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I think there's a form on the Washington ESD website, but calling might be faster if you can get through. That's where that Claimyr service might actually be useful.

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don't get your hopes up too high about the benefit amount. i made 70k and only get 650 a week. it's not enough to maintain your lifestyle so start cutting expenses now

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Yeah, I'm already looking at what I can cut. Unemployment definitely won't cover all my expenses but hopefully it'll be enough to get by.

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That's about right for $70k - sounds like your calculation worked out correctly. It's supposed to replace about 50% of your income, not 100%.

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Make sure you understand the job search requirements too! You need to be actively looking for work and document your search activities. Washington ESD can audit your job search log at any time.

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What exactly do I need to document? Just applications I submit or other activities too?

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Applications, networking events, job fairs, informational interviews, etc. Keep detailed records with dates, company names, and contact information. They want to see you're making a genuine effort to find work.

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One last thing - if you get a job offer while on unemployment, you generally can't turn it down if it's suitable work. Washington ESD defines suitable work based on your skills, experience, and how long you've been unemployed.

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What if the job pays way less than what I was making? Do I have to take it?

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Early in your unemployment, you can be more selective. But after several weeks, you may be required to accept jobs that pay less than your previous position. The exact rules are complex so check with Washington ESD if you're unsure about a specific situation.

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Good luck with your claim! The process can be frustrating but most people do get their benefits eventually. Just stay on top of your weekly claims and job search requirements.

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Thanks everyone for all the helpful information! This thread has been way more useful than the Washington ESD website.

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Agreed! Real experiences from people who've been through it are always more valuable than official government explanations.

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I used to work for Washington ESD and the benefit calculation is actually pretty straightforward once you understand it. The online calculator tool is accurate if you enter your wages correctly. Most people in your wage range end up between $350-450 per week.

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That's really helpful coming from someone who worked there! Any other insider tips?

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File your weekly claims early in the week, keep detailed job search records, and respond to any requests for information immediately. Those are the biggest things.

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Been collecting unemployment for 8 weeks now and the payments have been consistent once everything got approved. The hardest part was the initial setup and getting all the documentation right.

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What documentation did you need beyond the basic application?

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Just make sure you have your Social Security card, ID, and employment history with dates and wages. Bank info for direct deposit too.

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Don't forget about the partial unemployment benefits if you find part-time work. You can still collect reduced benefits if you're working less than full-time hours.

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Good point! I might look for part-time work while I search for something full-time.

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Just wanted to follow up on the Claimyr recommendation from earlier - I ended up using it again this week to check on my benefit year end date and it worked perfectly. Much better than trying to call and getting hung up on constantly.

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Thanks for the update! I tried it yesterday and got connected within 2 hours. Finally got my benefit calculation sorted out.

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The maximum weekly benefit for 2025 is $999 but that's only if you were making really high wages. Most people fall somewhere in the $200-600 range depending on their work history.

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Yeah, I'm definitely not in the high wage category. Sounds like I should expect something in the middle range.

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Once you get your benefit amount established, it stays the same for your entire benefit year. The only thing that changes is if you have earnings from work that reduce your weekly benefit.

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That's good to know for budgeting purposes. Thanks everyone for all the helpful information!

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good luck with your claim! the washington esd system isn't perfect but once you get through the initial setup it usually works pretty well for ongoing payments

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Thanks! I feel much more prepared now after reading everyone's advice.

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