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Sofia Torres

How much time do you need to stay for Washington ESD unemployment benefits?

I'm really confused about the time requirements for Washington ESD unemployment. I worked at my last job for about 8 months before they laid me off due to budget cuts. My friend said you need to work for at least a year to qualify but I've seen other people get benefits with less time. Does anyone know exactly how much time you need to stay at a job to be eligible for unemployment in Washington? I'm worried I might not qualify and I really need the benefits right now.

The requirement isn't about how long you stayed at one job, it's about your total earnings in your base period. Washington ESD looks at the first 4 of the last 5 completed quarters before you filed. You need at least $1,320 in earnings during your base period AND earnings in at least 2 quarters to qualify.

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Oh that makes more sense! So it's not just about one job but all my work in that time period?

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Exactly! If you worked multiple jobs during that base period, all those earnings count toward your qualification.

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wait so if i only worked 6 months but made good money would i still qualify?

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As long as you hit the $1,320 minimum and worked in at least 2 quarters, yes. The amount you made matters more than how long you worked.

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sweet thanks

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I had this same confusion when I got laid off last year. Turns out I qualified even though I'd only been at my job for 5 months because I had worked at another place earlier in my base period. The Washington ESD website has a calculator that can help you figure out if you qualify based on your earnings.

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That's really helpful! I did work at a restaurant earlier in the year so that should count too. Where do I find that calculator?

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It's on the Washington ESD website under the 'Am I Eligible' section. You just plug in your quarterly earnings and it tells you if you meet the requirements.

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Honestly the whole system is confusing as hell. I've been trying to get through to Washington ESD for weeks to ask about my base period but their phone lines are always busy. I found this service called Claimyr that actually got me through to an agent in like 20 minutes. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. Saved me so much frustration trying to call myself.

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Really? I've been trying to call for days with no luck. How does that work exactly?

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You just go to claimyr.com and they handle the calling for you. They keep trying until they get through and then connect you when there's an agent available. Way better than sitting on hold for hours.

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Is there a cost for that service?

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Yeah there's a fee but honestly it was worth it to actually talk to someone instead of wasting entire days trying to get through.

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The base period calculation is key but there's also the alternate base period if you don't qualify under the regular one. That uses the last 4 completed quarters instead of the first 4 of the last 5. Sometimes people qualify under the alternate even if they don't under the regular base period.

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Wow I had no idea there were two different ways to calculate it. This is more complicated than I thought!

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Yeah Washington ESD automatically checks both when you apply. If you don't qualify under the regular base period, they'll check the alternate one for you.

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i think you also need to have worked like 680 hours or something in your base period too not just the money part

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That's not quite right. The 680 hours requirement is for certain types of claims but not regular unemployment. For regular UI it's just the earnings requirements I mentioned earlier.

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oh ok my bad i was thinking of something else

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I was in a similar situation - got laid off after 7 months at my job and was super worried I wouldn't qualify. Turned out I did because of earnings from a previous job earlier that year. The key thing is Washington ESD looks at ALL your covered employment during the base period, not just your most recent job.

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That's so reassuring! I keep forgetting it's not just about the one job. Did you have any trouble with your claim?

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Nope, it went pretty smoothly once I understood how the base period worked. Just make sure you report all your employers when you file.

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Just to clarify for everyone - in Washington the minimum earnings requirement is $1,320 in your base period AND you need earnings in at least 2 quarters of that base period. Your weekly benefit amount is calculated based on your highest earning quarter during that time.

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So if I made most of my money in one quarter, that's what determines my weekly benefit amount?

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Yes, they take your highest quarter earnings, divide by 26, and that gives you your weekly benefit amount (subject to the maximum weekly benefit).

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The Washington ESD system is so different from other states. In some places you do need to work for a full year but here it's all about the earnings thresholds. I learned this the hard way when I moved here from California.

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Yeah I think that's where the confusion comes from - different states have different rules.

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Exactly. Always check your specific state's requirements because they vary a lot.

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Make sure when you file that you have all your employment information ready. Washington ESD will verify your earnings with all your employers during the base period so you want to be thorough and accurate.

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Good point. I should probably gather all my pay stubs and W-2s before I file.

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That's smart. Having everything organized makes the process much smoother.

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One thing to keep in mind is that if you qualify, you also need to meet the ongoing requirements like doing job searches and being available for work. The initial qualification is just the first step.

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Right, I've heard about the job search requirements. How many jobs do you need to apply for each week?

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It's usually 3 job contacts per week but it can vary based on your situation. You'll get all the details when you file your claim.

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I had a friend who thought he didn't qualify because he was only at his job for 4 months, but it turned out he had enough earnings from gig work earlier in the year to meet the requirements. Don't assume you don't qualify - let Washington ESD make that determination.

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That's a good point. I did some freelance work early in the year that I almost forgot about.

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Exactly! All covered employment counts, including freelance if you paid into the system.

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If you're unsure about your eligibility, you can always file a claim and let them determine it. There's no penalty for filing if you don't qualify, they'll just deny the claim. Better to try than assume you don't qualify.

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I didn't know there was no penalty for filing. That takes some pressure off.

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Yep, the worst that happens is they say no. But you might be surprised and qualify when you thought you wouldn't.

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Another thing - if you get denied initially, don't give up. Sometimes there are errors in wage reporting or they miss some of your employment. You can appeal and provide additional documentation.

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Good to know there's an appeal process if something goes wrong.

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Yeah, the appeals process exists for a reason. Sometimes wages don't get reported correctly or there are other issues that can be fixed.

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The whole thing about needing to work a full year is such a common misconception. I see people saying that all the time but it's just not true for Washington. It's all about the earnings in your base period, period.

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Yeah I think that's where I got confused initially. Thanks for clarifying!

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No problem! The misinformation about unemployment rules is everywhere, so it's good to get the facts straight.

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If you do qualify and start receiving benefits, make sure you keep track of everything - your job search activities, any work you do, any other income. Washington ESD can audit your claim later and you want to have good records.

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That's good advice. I'll make sure to document everything if I get approved.

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Smart. It's much better to be over-prepared than to have issues later if they review your claim.

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I used that Claimyr service someone mentioned earlier and it really does work. I was able to talk to a Washington ESD agent and get my base period questions answered directly. Sometimes it's worth paying a little to avoid the hassle of trying to get through on your own.

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I might have to try that if I can't get through the regular way. The phone lines really are impossible.

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Yeah, I wasted so much time trying to call before I found that service. Would have saved myself days of frustration if I'd known about it earlier.

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Bottom line - don't let anyone tell you that you need to work somewhere for a full year to get unemployment in Washington. That's just not how the system works here. File your claim and let them determine your eligibility based on your actual earnings history.

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Thanks everyone for all the helpful info! I feel much more confident about filing my claim now.

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You're welcome! Good luck with your claim - sounds like you probably qualify based on what you've described.

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