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Anastasia Popova

How much tax is taken out of unemployment benefits from Washington ESD?

I just started getting my weekly unemployment payments from Washington ESD and I'm confused about the taxes. My friend said they automatically take taxes out but I don't see any deductions on my payment. Are taxes supposed to be withheld automatically or do I need to pay them later? How much should I expect to owe if nothing is being taken out? I don't want to get hit with a huge tax bill next year.

Washington ESD doesn't automatically withhold taxes from your unemployment benefits unless you specifically request it. You can choose to have 10% federal tax withheld when you file your weekly claims. There's an option in your online account to set this up.

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Thanks! I didn't know I had to request it. Is 10% usually enough to cover what I'll owe?

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It depends on your total income for the year, but 10% is often close. You might still owe a little at tax time depending on your other income.

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I made the mistake of not having taxes withheld last year and ended up owing about $1,200 on $8,000 in unemployment benefits. Definitely set up the withholding!

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Wow that's a lot! I'll definitely set up the withholding right away.

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That seems high - was that just federal or did you owe state taxes too? Washington doesn't have state income tax.

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Just federal. I was in a higher tax bracket because of my previous job income earlier that year.

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You can set up tax withholding when you file your weekly claims online. Log into your Washington ESD account, go to file your weekly claim, and there should be an option to withhold federal taxes. If you're having trouble finding it, you might need to call Washington ESD, though good luck getting through their phone system.

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Ugh the phone system is impossible. I've been trying to call for weeks about a different issue and can never get through.

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Try using Claimyr.com - they have a service that helps you get through to Washington ESD agents. I used it last month and actually got connected within an hour. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works.

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Never heard of that but I'm desperate at this point. Does it actually work?

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Yeah it worked for me. Way better than sitting on hold for hours just to get disconnected.

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unemployment is taxable income just like regular wages. The 10% withholding option is convenient but you might want to calculate if thats enough based on your tax situation

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How do I calculate that? I'm not great with tax stuff.

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If unemployment is your only income this year, 10% should be plenty. If you have other income, you might need more withheld or should save extra for taxes.

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I work part-time while collecting partial unemployment and I have 10% withheld. Still ended up owing about $200 last year but it wasn't too bad. Much better than owing over $1000!

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That's not too bad. I think I'll set up the withholding just to be safe.

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Smart move. Better to get a small refund than owe a bunch at tax time.

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Remember that unemployment benefits are reported on a 1099-G form that you'll get in January. Make sure to include that income when you file your taxes even if you had withholding.

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Good to know! So Washington ESD will mail me that form?

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Yes, they mail it out in January for the previous tax year. You can also access it online through your Washington ESD account.

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Wait so if I'm collecting unemployment do I need to file taxes even if I didn't work a regular job this year?

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Yes, unemployment benefits count as taxable income so you'll need to file if you received enough to meet the filing threshold.

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Great, another thing to worry about. Thanks for the info though.

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I've been collecting unemployment for 6 months and just realized I should probably have taxes withheld. Can I change this setting mid-claim or do I have to wait until I file a new claim?

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You can change your tax withholding settings anytime when you file your weekly claims. It doesn't require starting a new claim.

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Perfect, I'll update that this week. Better late than never I guess!

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This is so confusing. Why doesn't Washington ESD just automatically take out taxes like regular employers do? Would make things so much simpler.

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because everyones tax situation is different. some people might not want taxes withheld if they know they wont owe much

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I guess that makes sense but seems like most people would want it withheld.

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Pro tip: if you're worried about owing taxes, set aside about 15-20% of each unemployment payment in a separate savings account. That way you'll definitely have enough to cover what you owe even if the 10% withholding isn't quite enough.

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That's smart advice. I might do both - set up withholding and save a little extra just in case.

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I wish I had thought of that. Would have saved me stress at tax time.

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Had to call Washington ESD to ask about tax withholding because the online system wasn't working for me. Took forever to get through but they were able to set it up over the phone.

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How long did it take you to get through? I've been trying for weeks about a different issue. That Claimyr service I mentioned earlier really helps - saved me hours of waiting on hold.

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Took me about 3 hours of calling back repeatedly. I'll have to check out that Claimyr thing if I need to call again.

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Question - if I had taxes withheld from my unemployment, will I still get a W-2 from Washington ESD or just the 1099-G?

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Just the 1099-G. Unemployment benefits aren't wages so you don't get a W-2. The 1099-G will show both the benefits you received and any taxes that were withheld.

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Got it, thanks for clarifying!

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I'm self-employed and collect partial unemployment when work is slow. Having taxes withheld from unemployment really helps since I already have to deal with quarterly tax payments for my business income.

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That sounds complicated! I'm glad I just have to worry about regular employee taxes.

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Yeah it can be tricky but the unemployment tax withholding definitely simplifies things a bit.

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does anyone know if the tax withholding applies to the waiting week benefit too? I just got my waiting week payment and want to make sure taxes are handled correctly

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Yes, if you have tax withholding set up, it should apply to all unemployment payments including the waiting week benefit.

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good to know, thanks!

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My tax preparer told me that unemployment benefits can sometimes push you into a higher tax bracket if you had other income during the year. Definitely worth having taxes withheld if you're not sure.

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That's exactly what happened to me! My regular job income plus unemployment put me in a higher bracket than I expected.

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This is all making me realize I should probably talk to a tax professional. Thanks everyone for all the helpful info!

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FYI you can also make quarterly estimated tax payments if you don't want to use the withholding option. Some people prefer to handle it that way.

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True but the withholding is easier for most people. Set it and forget it.

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Definitely agree for most situations!

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