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Jamal Anderson

How much is unemployment in Washington ESD - weekly benefit amount calculation?

I'm trying to figure out what my weekly unemployment benefit amount will be in Washington state. I've been working in Seattle for the past 2 years making about $52,000 annually. Does anyone know how Washington ESD calculates the weekly benefit amounts? I've heard it's based on your highest quarter but I'm not sure exactly how they do the math. Also wondering what the maximum weekly benefit is for 2025?

Washington ESD uses your highest quarter earnings from your base year to calculate your weekly benefit amount. They take your highest quarter, divide by 26, then you get about 3.85% of your average weekly wage. The maximum weekly benefit for 2025 is $999.

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Thanks! So if my highest quarter was around $13,000, that would be $500 per week divided by 26? That doesn't sound right...

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No, you divide your highest quarter by 26 first, then multiply by about 0.0385. So $13,000 ÷ 26 = $500, then $500 × 0.0385 = roughly $19 per week. But there's a minimum benefit amount too.

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The calculation is actually more complex than that. Washington ESD looks at your base year (first 4 of the last 5 completed quarters before you file). Your weekly benefit amount is calculated using a formula based on your two highest quarters. You can use the benefit calculator on the Washington ESD website to get an estimate.

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I tried the calculator but it's asking for quarters and I only know my annual salary. How do I figure out what my quarterly earnings were?

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Check your pay stubs or W-2 forms. You can also look at your Social Security statement online which breaks down earnings by year. Washington ESD will have your wage records from your employer too.

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I was getting $487 per week when I was on unemployment last year. My salary was around $48k so sounds like you might get similar. But honestly the hardest part isn't figuring out the amount, it's actually getting through to someone at Washington ESD when you have questions about your claim.

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Yeah I've heard their phone lines are impossible. Have you had luck calling at certain times?

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I actually found this service called Claimyr that helped me get through to Washington ESD when I was stuck in adjudication. They have a website at claimyr.com and there's a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works. Saved me hours of calling.

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wait so theres a maximum of $999 per week? that seems really high compared to what most people actually get. is that new for 2025?

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The maximum goes up slightly each year based on the state's average weekly wage. Most people don't get the maximum unless they were earning over $130k annually.

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ok that makes more sense. i was worried i calculated something wrong lol

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The minimum weekly benefit amount in Washington is $295 as of 2025. So even if your calculation comes out lower, you'd still get at least that much. The state also has a dependency allowance if you have qualifying dependents.

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What counts as a qualifying dependent? I have a 16-year-old stepson who lives with us half the time.

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Dependents must be under 18 and you must be providing more than half their support. Part-time custody situations can be tricky - you'd need to check with Washington ESD about your specific situation.

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Just a heads up - your benefit amount also depends on whether you're on regular UI or if you qualify for other programs. Make sure you're applying for the right type of benefits when you file your claim.

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What other programs are there besides regular unemployment?

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There's standby benefits if you're temporarily laid off, SharedWork if your hours are reduced, and disaster unemployment in certain situations. Regular UI is the most common though.

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Has anyone had issues with Washington ESD not calculating their benefit amount correctly? I swear mine was wrong when I first got approved but I couldn't get through to anyone to ask about it.

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That's exactly why I ended up using Claimyr - spent weeks trying to get answers about my benefit calculation. Once I got through to an actual agent they fixed it in like 10 minutes.

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How much does that service cost? Seems like it might be worth it if it actually works.

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It was worth it for me, especially since I was losing money every day my claim wasn't resolved properly. Way better than calling hundreds of times and getting hung up on.

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The benefit calculator on Washington ESD's website is pretty accurate if you have your wage information. Just remember that the amount shown is before taxes - they'll withhold federal and state taxes if you choose that option.

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Should I have taxes withheld or just pay them at the end of the year?

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Most people choose to have taxes withheld so they don't get hit with a big tax bill later. Unemployment benefits are fully taxable as income.

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Don't forget you also have to meet the monetary eligibility requirements. You need to have earned at least $7,000 in your base year and have earnings in at least two quarters. Most people who worked full-time meet this easily though.

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Good point! I've been working steadily for 2 years so I should be fine on that front.

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ugh the whole system is so confusing. why cant they just make it simple like you get X percent of your previous salary??

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The quarterly system is designed to account for seasonal workers and people with varying income. It's more complex but it's supposed to be more fair overall.

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i guess that makes sense but its still annoying when youre trying to budget

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One thing to keep in mind is that your benefit year lasts 52 weeks, but you can only collect a maximum of 26 weeks of benefits (or less if your benefit amount x 26 is less than 30% of your base year wages).

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So I could potentially get less than 26 weeks of benefits? How does that calculation work?

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If your total benefit amount (weekly amount x 26) would be more than 30% of your total base year wages, then you get the full 26 weeks. Otherwise you get less. It's another way they prevent people from getting more in benefits than they paid in.

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I remember when I first applied I was so stressed about getting the right amount. Turns out Washington ESD has all your wage information already from your employers, so the calculation is usually automatic and correct.

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That's reassuring! I was worried I'd have to dig up old pay stubs and stuff.

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Pro tip: once you get your monetary determination letter, read it carefully to make sure all your employers and wages are listed correctly. If something's missing you can appeal or provide additional wage information.

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How long does it usually take to get that letter after you apply?

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Usually within a week or two of filing your initial claim, assuming there are no issues that require adjudication.

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Another thing - if you worked in multiple states, you might need to file an interstate claim. Washington ESD can combine wages from other states in some cases.

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I've only worked in Washington so that shouldn't apply to me, but good to know!

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The weekly benefit amount is just the starting point. Don't forget you still have to file weekly claims and meet all the job search requirements to actually receive the money.

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Yeah I've been reading about the job search requirements. Sounds like you need to do 3 job search activities per week?

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That's right, and you have to log them in WorkSourceWA. Make sure you understand what counts as a valid job search activity before you start claiming.

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If anyone's curious, Washington state has one of the higher maximum benefit amounts compared to other states. Some states cap it at like $400-500 per week.

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That's good to know! Makes me feel better about paying into the system all these years.

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Just wanted to add that if you're still employed but had your hours reduced significantly, you might qualify for partial unemployment benefits. The calculation is different but you could still get some help.

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I'm fully unemployed right now, but that's good information for others who might see this thread.

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Been through this process twice now and honestly the hardest part is always getting accurate information when you have questions. The website has a lot of info but sometimes you really need to talk to a human.

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Exactly why services like Claimyr exist. Sometimes paying a little to get through to an actual Washington ESD agent is worth it versus spending days trying to figure things out on your own.

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True, I wish I had known about options like that when I was going through it the first time.

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One last thing to remember - your benefit amount might change if you have a break in your claim and reopen it later. Washington ESD might recalculate based on more recent wage information.

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Hopefully I won't need to worry about that! Planning to find a new job as quickly as possible.

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That's the right attitude! The unemployment benefits are there as a safety net while you search. Good luck with your job hunt!

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