How much do you receive from unemployment benefits in Washington state?
I'm thinking about filing for unemployment for the first time and trying to figure out what I might qualify for. I've been working at a retail job making about $18/hour for the past year and a half. Does anyone know how Washington ESD calculates your weekly benefit amount? I'm seeing conflicting information online about whether it's based on your highest quarter or your total earnings. Also wondering if there's a maximum amount they'll pay regardless of what you made. Any insight would be helpful since I'm trying to budget if I lose my job.
52 comments


Paolo Moretti
Washington ESD uses your highest earning quarter from your base period to calculate benefits. Generally it's about 3.85% of your total wages in that quarter, but there's also a minimum and maximum. Right now the max weekly benefit is around $999 and minimum is $295. You can use the benefit calculator on their website to get a rough estimate.
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Keisha Jackson
•Thank you! I'll check out that calculator. Do you know if overtime hours count toward the calculation?
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Paolo Moretti
•Yes, all wages reported to Washington ESD count including overtime, tips, commissions, etc. Just make sure your employer was paying into the UI system.
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Amina Diop
The formula is actually your highest quarter wages divided by 26, but they cap it at the maximum. So if you made $20,000 in your best quarter, you'd get about $769 per week. But like the previous poster said, there's a ceiling around $999 right now.
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Keisha Jackson
•That's really helpful - so it's not just a percentage of my regular paycheck but based on quarterly earnings. Makes more sense now.
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Oliver Weber
Just a heads up that you also need to meet the job search requirements to keep getting benefits. You have to apply to at least 3 jobs per week and keep a log. Washington ESD is pretty strict about this stuff.
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Keisha Jackson
•Good to know about the job search requirement. Is there somewhere specific I need to apply or can it be any job in my field?
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Oliver Weber
•Any suitable work counts, but they define suitable pretty broadly. You'll need to register with WorkSource too.
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Natasha Romanova
I've been trying to get through to Washington ESD for 2 weeks to ask about my benefit amount calculation because something seems off. The phone lines are always busy and I keep getting disconnected. Has anyone found a way to actually talk to someone there?
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NebulaNinja
•I had the same problem until I found this service called Claimyr. They basically call Washington ESD for you and get you connected to an actual agent. Saved me hours of frustration. Check out claimyr.com - they have a video demo showing how it works.
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Natasha Romanova
•That sounds too good to be true. How does it work exactly? Do they charge you?
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NebulaNinja
•They handle all the calling and waiting for you. Way better than sitting on hold for hours. There's a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that explains it better than I can.
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Javier Gomez
Benefits also depend on how long you worked. You need to have earned at least $7,000 in your base period to qualify. If you've only been working a year and a half, make sure you have enough wage credits.
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Keisha Jackson
•At $18/hour full time I should be well over that threshold. Thanks for mentioning it though - I didn't know there was a minimum earnings requirement.
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Emma Wilson
•Yeah the wage requirements can trip people up, especially if they had gaps in employment or worked part-time.
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Malik Thomas
Don't forget you'll owe taxes on unemployment benefits! They don't automatically withhold federal taxes so you might want to request withholding or set money aside. I got hit with a big tax bill last year because I forgot about this.
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Keisha Jackson
•Oh wow, I had no idea unemployment was taxable income. That's definitely something to factor into my budget planning.
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Paolo Moretti
•You can elect to have 10% withheld for federal taxes when you file your claim. Washington state doesn't tax unemployment benefits though.
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Isabella Oliveira
the amount varies a lot based on when you worked and how much you made. i got like $450 a week when i was laid off last year but my friend got over $800 because she had a higher paying job
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Keisha Jackson
•That's a pretty big difference! I guess it really depends on your work history and earnings.
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Ravi Kapoor
Make sure you apply as soon as possible after losing your job. There's a waiting week before benefits start, and any delay in filing just pushes everything back further. The process can take a while especially if they need to verify your employment.
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Keisha Jackson
•Good advice - I'll file right away if I end up needing to. How long does the verification process usually take?
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Ravi Kapoor
•Usually 2-3 weeks if everything is straightforward. Can be longer if they need additional documentation from you or your employer.
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Freya Larsen
I'm currently getting $623/week from Washington ESD. I was making about $55k annually before I got laid off. The calculation seems pretty fair based on what I was earning.
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Keisha Jackson
•That seems like a reasonable amount for someone at that salary level. Did you have any issues with the initial claim process?
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Freya Larsen
•Pretty smooth actually. The hardest part was just getting all my employment documentation together for the application.
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GalacticGladiator
The Washington ESD website has a benefit estimator tool that's pretty accurate. I used it before filing and my actual benefit amount was within $20 of what it predicted.
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Keisha Jackson
•I'll definitely use that estimator. It'll help me plan my budget if I do end up unemployed.
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Omar Zaki
IMPORTANT: Your benefit amount also determines how long you can collect. Standard is up to 26 weeks but it can be less if you have limited work history. Make sure you understand both the weekly amount AND the duration.
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Keisha Jackson
•I didn't realize the duration could vary. Is there a minimum number of weeks you're guaranteed if you qualify?
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Omar Zaki
•It depends on your total wage credits. Someone with minimal work history might only get 10-12 weeks while someone with steady full-time employment gets the full 26 weeks.
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Chloe Taylor
Just went through this whole process last month. The key thing is having all your employment info ready when you file - employer names, addresses, dates of employment, reason for separation. Washington ESD is pretty thorough about verifying everything.
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Keisha Jackson
•Thanks for the tip! I'll gather all that information before I file so I don't have to scramble for it later.
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Diego Flores
One thing to watch out for - if you quit your job voluntarily, you might not qualify for benefits. Washington ESD is strict about this. You generally need to be laid off or terminated through no fault of your own.
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Keisha Jackson
•Good point. I'm not planning to quit, just trying to be prepared in case of layoffs at my company.
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Anastasia Ivanova
•There are some exceptions where you can quit and still get benefits, like unsafe working conditions or significant changes to your job. But yeah, voluntary quit usually disqualifies you.
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Sean Murphy
I had problems reaching Washington ESD when I needed to discuss my benefit calculation. Someone mentioned Claimyr earlier - I tried it and it actually worked. Got connected to an agent within an hour instead of spending days trying to get through on my own.
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Keisha Jackson
•Seems like a lot of people are having trouble getting through to Washington ESD. Good to know there are options if I run into issues.
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StarStrider
•The phone system is really frustrating. I spent 3 hours on hold one day only to get disconnected right before talking to someone.
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Zara Malik
For retail work at $18/hour, you're probably looking at somewhere between $400-500 per week in benefits, assuming you've been working consistently. The exact amount depends on your quarterly earnings pattern.
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Keisha Jackson
•That range seems reasonable based on what others have shared. I've been working pretty steadily so hopefully that helps with the calculation.
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Luca Marino
•Yeah, consistent work history definitely helps. They look at your best quarter but also need to see you've been working regularly to qualify for the full benefit period.
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Nia Davis
dont forget about the partial unemployment option if you get your hours reduced instead of laid off completely. you might still qualify for some benefits to make up the difference
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Keisha Jackson
•I didn't know about partial unemployment benefits. That's good to know in case my hours get cut instead of being laid off entirely.
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NebulaNinja
Since several people mentioned trouble reaching Washington ESD, I'll share again that Claimyr really does work for getting through to them. I was skeptical at first but it saved me so much time and frustration when I needed to resolve an issue with my claim.
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Mateo Perez
•How much does something like that cost? Seems like it would be expensive.
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NebulaNinja
•It's worth it when you consider how much time you save. Check out their website at claimyr.com for details. They explain everything pretty clearly.
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Aisha Rahman
The most important thing is to file your weekly claims on time every week. Missing even one week can cause problems with your benefits. Set a reminder on your phone or calendar.
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Keisha Jackson
•Good reminder about the weekly filing requirement. I'll definitely set up a reminder if I end up needing benefits.
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CosmicCrusader
•Yeah the weekly claims are crucial. You have to certify that you're still unemployed and actively looking for work. It's usually due by Sunday each week.
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Ethan Brown
Bottom line - for retail at $18/hour you should get a decent benefit amount if you qualify. Just make sure you understand all the requirements and deadlines. Washington ESD has a lot of rules but they're there for a reason.
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Keisha Jackson
•Thanks everyone for all the helpful information! I feel much more prepared now if I need to file for unemployment benefits.
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