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Diego Mendoza

How much does unemployment pay in Washington - current weekly benefit amounts?

I'm about to file for unemployment for the first time and trying to figure out what I can expect for weekly payments. I made about $52,000 last year working in retail management. Does anyone know how Washington ESD calculates the weekly benefit amount? I've heard it's based on your highest earning quarter but I'm not sure how that works exactly. Also wondering if there's a maximum amount they'll pay regardless of how much you made. Any help would be appreciated!

Washington ESD uses your highest earning quarter from your base period to calculate benefits. They take that quarter's earnings and divide by 26 to get your weekly benefit amount. The current maximum weekly benefit is $999 for 2025. With your income of $52k, you're probably looking at somewhere between $400-600 per week depending on how your earnings were distributed.

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That's really helpful, thank you! Do you know what the base period is exactly? Is it the last 4 quarters I worked?

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The base period is typically the first 4 of the last 5 completed calendar quarters before you file. So if you file in January 2025, it would be January-December 2024.

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just got approved last week and mine came out to $487 weekly. I was making about $48k so sounds like you'll be in a similar range. the calculation seemed pretty straightforward once I understood it

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That does sound about right for what I might expect. How long did it take for your claim to get approved?

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took about 3 weeks but I didn't have any issues that needed adjudication

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If you're having trouble getting through to Washington ESD to ask about your specific benefit calculation, I'd suggest checking out claimyr.com - they help people get connected to ESD agents when the phone lines are jammed. There's a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. Really helped me when I couldn't get through for weeks to ask about my claim status.

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Never heard of this service before - is it legit? I've been trying to call Washington ESD for days with no luck.

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Yeah it's totally legitimate. They basically handle the calling and waiting for you, then connect you when an agent picks up. Saved me hours of being on hold.

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That actually sounds really useful. I'll probably need to call them once I file to make sure everything looks right.

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The benefit amount also depends on whether you have any dependents. You can get an additional $25 per week for each dependent child under 18. Not a huge amount but every bit helps when you're unemployed.

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I don't have any kids so that won't apply to me, but good to know for others reading this.

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UGH the whole system is so confusing!! I still don't understand how they calculate mine and I've been on unemployment for 2 months. My weekly amount is $312 but I have no idea how they got that number. The letter they sent didn't really explain it clearly.

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You should have received a monetary determination letter that breaks down exactly how they calculated your benefit. It shows your quarterly wages and the math they used.

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I got some letter but honestly it was so full of jargon I couldn't make sense of it. Maybe I should try calling them to explain it.

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That's exactly the kind of question Claimyr would be perfect for - getting connected to an agent who can walk you through your monetary determination.

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One thing to keep in mind is that unemployment benefits are taxable income. You can choose to have taxes withheld from your weekly payments or pay them at the end of the year. I learned this the hard way and ended up owing a chunk at tax time.

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Oh wow, I didn't think about taxes. How much do they typically withhold if you choose that option?

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I think it's 10% for federal taxes. You'd have to check what Washington state does since we don't have state income tax here.

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does anyone know if overtime hours affect the calculation? I worked a lot of overtime in my highest quarter and wondering if that pumps up the benefit amount

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Yes, overtime is included in your quarterly wages, so it would increase your benefit calculation. All wages reported to Washington ESD count toward the calculation.

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nice! that's actually good news for once lol

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I'm curious about part-time work while collecting benefits. Can you work a few hours and still get some unemployment, or does any work disqualify you completely?

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You can work part-time and still collect partial benefits in Washington. They have a formula where they subtract your weekly earnings from your benefit amount, but you get to keep the first $5 plus 25% of the remainder without it affecting your benefits.

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That's actually not too bad. So you're not penalized for taking on small jobs while looking for full-time work.

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Good to know since I might pick up some freelance work while I'm job hunting.

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The maximum benefit duration is also important to consider. In Washington you can collect for up to 26 weeks in most cases. With your benefit amount, make sure you're budgeting for the possibility that it might take a while to find new employment.

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26 weeks seems like a decent amount of time. Hopefully I won't need all of it but good to know it's there.

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Just remember you have to be actively looking for work and reporting your job search activities. Washington ESD requires you to make at least 3 job search contacts per week and keep records of your search efforts.

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What counts as a job search contact? Is applying online enough or do you need to do more?

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Online applications count, but they also want to see variety - networking events, contacting employers directly, working with recruiters, etc. They provide a list of acceptable activities.

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been there done that with unemployment calculations. one tip - if you worked multiple jobs or had irregular hours, double check that all your employers reported your wages correctly. I had one employer who screwed up their quarterly reporting and it took months to get it fixed

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How do you check if employers reported correctly? Is that something you can see in your claim?

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your monetary determination shows all the wages they have on file by employer and quarter. if something looks wrong you can protest it

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The whole thing is such a bureaucratic nightmare. I spent HOURS on the phone trying to get someone to explain my benefit calculation and mostly got hung up on or transferred to nowhere. The system is broken IMO.

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That's exactly why I mentioned Claimyr earlier - it cuts through all that phone frustration and gets you connected to an actual person who can help.

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might have to look into that because the regular phone system is absolutely useless

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Quick question - do bonuses count toward the quarterly wage calculation? I got a decent bonus last year and wondering if that affects my benefit amount.

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Yes, bonuses are included as wages for the quarter they were paid, so they would factor into your benefit calculation.

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Sweet, that should help bump up my weekly amount then.

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For what it's worth, I think Washington's unemployment benefits are pretty decent compared to other states. The $999 maximum is higher than a lot of places, and the 26 weeks is standard duration.

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That's reassuring to hear. Makes me feel a bit better about potentially needing to use the system.

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make sure you file your weekly claims on time every week even if you haven't started receiving payments yet. Missing a week can mess up your whole claim and you might lose that week's benefits permanently

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Good tip - I'll make sure to set a reminder once I get my claim filed.

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yeah the weekly claim filing is super important. they're pretty strict about the deadlines

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One more thing to consider - if you quit your job voluntarily or were fired for misconduct, you might not qualify for benefits at all. The reason for separation from your job really matters for eligibility.

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I was laid off due to company downsizing so I should be fine on that front, but good point for others to consider.

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has anyone had luck with the Washington ESD online calculator? I tried using it but couldn't figure out how to input my wage information correctly

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The online estimator is pretty basic. For a more accurate calculation you really need to look at your actual quarterly wages from your employers. The estimator is just a rough guide.

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yeah that makes sense. I'll just wait to see what they calculate when I file my actual claim

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Don't forget about the waiting week! Even though Washington eliminated it during COVID, I think they brought it back. So you might not get paid for your first week of unemployment.

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Actually, Washington permanently eliminated the waiting week in 2023. You should get paid for your first week of eligibility now.

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oh nice! that's one less thing to worry about then

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my sister used claimyr last month when she couldn't get through to ask about her delayed payments. worked great and she got her issue resolved the same day. definitely worth checking out if you run into problems

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Good to hear another positive review of that service. Seems like it might be worth having as a backup option.

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Bottom line - with your $52k income you're probably looking at $450-550 per week for up to 26 weeks. Not bad as a safety net while you find your next job. Just make sure you understand all the requirements for maintaining eligibility.

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Thanks everyone for all the helpful info! This gives me a much better idea of what to expect when I file my claim.

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