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Sadie Benitez

How many hours can you work and collect unemployment in Washington ESD?

I'm trying to figure out the work hour limits for Washington ESD unemployment benefits. I got laid off from my main job but I can pick up some part-time work at a local warehouse. I don't want to mess up my UI claim by working too many hours. Does anyone know what the cutoff is? I've heard different numbers and the Washington ESD website is confusing me.

In Washington state, you can generally work up to 39 hours per week and still collect partial unemployment benefits. The key is that you have to report ALL work and earnings on your weekly claim. Washington ESD will reduce your benefit amount based on how much you earn, but you won't lose benefits entirely unless you work full-time hours consistently.

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Thanks! So if I work like 25 hours a week at $15/hour, I'd still get some unemployment?

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Yes, but they'll deduct a portion of your earnings from your weekly benefit amount. The exact calculation depends on your weekly benefit amount and total earnings.

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be careful tho because if you work more than 39 hours in a week you lose your benefits for that week entirely. learned that the hard way when i picked up extra shifts

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Yikes, good to know. Did you get your benefits back the following week if you worked less?

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yeah as long as you report honestly and work under 40 hours the next week you should be fine

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I've been dealing with this exact situation and had trouble getting through to Washington ESD to clarify the rules. After weeks of busy signals and being hung up on, I found Claimyr (claimyr.com) which helped me get connected to an actual agent. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. The agent explained that Washington state uses a specific formula to calculate partial benefits based on your earnings.

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Never heard of Claimyr before but getting through to Washington ESD is definitely impossible these days. What did the agent tell you about the formula?

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They said Washington ESD subtracts 75% of your weekly earnings from your benefit amount, but you keep 25% of what you earn as extra income. So if you earn $200 in a week, they subtract $150 from your benefits.

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Wait I'm confused about this whole thing. I thought ANY work meant you couldn't get unemployment? I've been turning down shifts because I was scared it would mess up my claim. This is so frustrating - why can't Washington ESD just explain this clearly on their website?

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No, you can definitely work part-time and still collect benefits! The key is being honest about your hours and earnings on your weekly claim.

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I feel like I've been missing out on income for nothing then. How do I make sure I'm doing this right?

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Always report your work hours and gross earnings on your weekly claim. Washington ESD will do the math for you.

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The whole system is ridiculous. I worked 38 hours one week and they still took most of my benefits away. Meanwhile people who don't work at all get the full amount. Makes no sense to me.

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The system is designed to encourage work while providing a safety net. If you're working nearly full-time, you're probably earning close to what your benefits would be anyway.

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I guess but it feels like they're punishing people for trying to work

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just want to confirm - is it 39 hours or 40 hours? i keep seeing different numbers

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40+ hours means you're considered full-time employed for that week and get no benefits. 39 hours and under means you can get partial benefits.

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ok got it thanks

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I had a similar question about work hours and tried calling Washington ESD for weeks. Finally used that Claimyr service someone mentioned earlier and got through to an agent the same day. They clarified that you can work part-time but need to be available for full-time work too - that's an important requirement people forget about.

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What do you mean available for full-time work? I thought if you're working part-time you're obviously available?

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You have to be able and available to accept full-time work if it's offered. So if your part-time job restricts your availability too much, that could be an issue.

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Does anyone know if there's a limit to how many weeks you can work part-time while collecting? I've been doing this for about 2 months now.

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There's no specific limit on working part-time weeks, but you still have to meet job search requirements and be actively looking for full-time work.

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Good to know, I've been keeping up with my job searches so I should be fine

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This thread is helpful but I'm still confused about the earnings calculation. If I make $300 in a week and my weekly benefit is $400, what would I actually get?

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Using the formula I learned from the Washington ESD agent, they'd subtract 75% of your $300 earnings ($225) from your $400 benefit, leaving you with $175 in unemployment plus your $300 in wages.

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That actually works out pretty well! So working part-time really can help boost your total income.

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be sure to report GROSS earnings not net! made that mistake my first week and had to call to fix it

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Good point! So report what you earned before taxes, not your take-home pay?

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exactly, before any deductions

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What about self-employment work? I've been doing some freelance graphic design - does that count the same way as regular employment?

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Yes, self-employment income counts too. You need to report it just like regular wages. The hours might be harder to track but you still need to estimate them.

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Thanks, I wasn't sure if freelance work was treated differently

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I tried the Claimyr thing and it actually worked! Got through to Washington ESD in like 20 minutes instead of spending hours on hold. The agent confirmed that as long as you stay under 40 hours and report everything honestly, you should be fine.

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How much does Claimyr cost? I've been trying to get through to Washington ESD for weeks about a different issue.

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It was worth it to finally get answers. Way better than dealing with the constant busy signals and disconnects.

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The most important thing is being honest on your weekly claims. Washington ESD will catch discrepancies eventually and then you'll have bigger problems with overpayments and penalties.

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Absolutely, I definitely plan to report everything accurately. Thanks for the warning!

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Yeah I know someone who got in trouble for not reporting some cash work they did. Not worth the risk.

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quick question - does it matter what kind of work you do? like if my part-time job is in a different field than what I'm looking for?

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Nope, any type of work counts the same way for benefit calculations. The field doesn't matter as long as you're still actively seeking work in your usual occupation.

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perfect, thanks!

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One thing to remember is that working part-time doesn't pause your benefit year. You're still using up weeks of eligibility even when you're working and getting reduced benefits.

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Oh I didn't realize that! So even if I only get like $50 in benefits because I worked a lot, that still counts as using up a week?

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Exactly, each week you file a claim counts toward your benefit year regardless of how much you actually receive.

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This has been really helpful! I feel much more confident about taking on some part-time work now. The key seems to be staying under 40 hours and being honest about earnings.

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That's exactly right! And don't forget to keep looking for full-time work and doing your job searches.

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Will do, thanks everyone for the advice!

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