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Emma Davis

How many hours can you work and still collect unemployment in Washington ESD?

I just got laid off from my warehouse job and filed for Washington ESD unemployment benefits. My claim was approved but I'm confused about the work hour limits. I found a part-time gig at a retail store that could give me anywhere from 15-25 hours per week. Will this mess up my unemployment claim? I know I need to report all earnings but I can't find clear info on how many hours I can work before losing my benefits completely. The Washington ESD website mentions something about being 'able and available' but doesn't spell out specific hour limits. Has anyone dealt with this situation?

You can work part-time and still collect unemployment in Washington, but there are some rules to follow. You need to report ALL hours worked and earnings on your weekly claim. Generally, if you work less than full-time hours and earn less than your weekly benefit amount plus $5, you'll still get some unemployment benefits. The key is staying under full-time status and being available for full-time work.

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Thanks! So if my weekly benefit is $400 and I earn $300 from part-time work, I'd still get some unemployment?

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Exactly! Washington ESD would reduce your benefit by the amount you earned minus $5. So you'd get about $105 in unemployment benefits plus your $300 earnings.

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I've been working part-time while on unemployment for 3 months now. The most important thing is to report EVERYTHING on your weekly claim. I work about 20 hours a week at a coffee shop and still get partial benefits. Just make sure you're available for full-time work and actively job searching.

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Do you have to do the full job search requirements even while working part-time?

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Yes, you still need to do your job search activities unless you're working 30+ hours per week. I log my job searches on WorkSourceWA every week.

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Be really careful about the 'available for work' requirement. If you take a part-time job with a fixed schedule that conflicts with potential full-time opportunities, Washington ESD might question your availability. I had a friend who got in trouble because her part-time job was Monday-Friday 9-2 and they said she wasn't available for full-time work.

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Oh wow, I didn't think about schedule conflicts. The retail job would be evenings and weekends mostly.

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That sounds better since you'd still be available for daytime full-time positions. Just document that you're actively seeking full-time work.

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I struggled with getting through to Washington ESD when I had questions about working while claiming. Their phone lines are always busy and I kept getting disconnected. Finally found a service called Claimyr that helped me get through to an actual agent. They have this system that calls for you and connects you when someone picks up. There's a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. Saved me hours of calling.

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How much does something like that cost? I've been trying to call for weeks about my adjudication issue.

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Check out claimyr.com - they focus on getting you connected to speak with someone rather than trying to navigate the system yourself. Worth it when you need answers.

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The Washington ESD system is so confusing about part-time work rules! I've been on unemployment twice and both times got different information from different agents. One told me I could work up to 32 hours, another said 30 hours max. It's frustrating that they can't give consistent answers.

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The confusion comes from different situations. There's no specific hour limit - it's based on whether you're considered 'available for full-time work' and how much you earn relative to your benefit amount.

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That makes sense why I got different answers. My situations were probably different each time.

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I work part-time as a substitute teacher while collecting unemployment. Some weeks I work 0 hours, other weeks up to 25 hours. The key is reporting everything accurately on your weekly claim and being available for full-time positions. Washington ESD calculates your partial benefits automatically based on what you report.

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How do they handle weeks where your hours vary so much? Do you have to explain the variation?

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No explanation needed as long as you report accurately. The system handles variable hours fine - that's pretty common with part-time work.

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Be warned - if you work more than 32 hours in a week, Washington ESD considers that full-time and you'll lose your benefits for that week entirely. I learned this the hard way when I picked up extra shifts during the holidays.

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That's a good point about the 32-hour threshold. Even if you earn less than your benefit amount, too many hours means no unemployment that week.

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Good to know! I'll make sure to track my hours carefully and stay under 32.

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Make sure your part-time job doesn't interfere with your job search requirements. You still need to do your work search activities unless you're working 30+ hours per week. I keep a spreadsheet of all my job applications to submit with my weekly claims.

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What counts as job search activities? I've been applying online but wasn't sure what else I should be doing.

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Online applications count, but you can also do networking, attending job fairs, career counseling sessions, or skills training. WorkSourceWA has a list of approved activities.

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Another thing to consider - if your part-time job offers you full-time hours, you generally have to accept or risk losing your unemployment benefits. Washington ESD expects you to take suitable full-time work when offered.

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What if the full-time offer pays less than my previous job? Do I still have to take it?

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There are rules about 'suitable work' based on your skills and previous wages. Early in your claim period, you might be able to refuse lower-paying jobs, but that gets stricter over time.

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I've been doing gig work (DoorDash, Instacart) while on unemployment. You still have to report all earnings even from gig work. Keep good records because you'll need to report gross earnings before any expenses or fees.

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How do you track earnings from multiple gig apps? That seems complicated.

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I use a simple spreadsheet with dates and amounts from each app. Most gig apps also send you weekly summaries you can use for reporting.

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Word of caution - don't try to hide part-time work thinking you'll get more benefits. Washington ESD cross-references with employers and tax records. I know someone who had to pay back benefits plus penalties when they got caught not reporting work.

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This is so important! Benefit fraud can result in serious penalties and disqualification from future benefits. Always report all work and earnings.

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Definitely planning to report everything. Not worth the risk of getting in trouble later.

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If you're having trouble reaching Washington ESD to ask about your specific situation, I had good luck with Claimyr recently. They help you get through the phone queues so you can actually talk to someone. Sometimes you need to speak to an agent to get clarity on your particular circumstances.

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I've been trying to call for days about my weekly claim issue. How quickly does Claimyr get you through?

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Usually same day in my experience. Check them out at claimyr.com - they handle the calling process for you so you don't waste time on hold.

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The earnings deduction formula is: (Gross weekly earnings - $5) subtracted from your weekly benefit amount. So if you earn $200 and your benefit is $400, you'd get $205 in unemployment ($400 - $195). But remember, if you work 32+ hours, you get nothing regardless of earnings.

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That formula is really helpful! So there's actually an incentive to work part-time since you keep most of your benefits plus the earnings.

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Exactly! It's designed to encourage people to take part-time work while still supporting them in finding full-time employment.

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Don't forget about vacation pay or holiday pay from your previous employer. That also needs to be reported and can affect your benefits even if you're not currently working. I had to report my final paycheck that included unused vacation time.

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I did get paid out for my unused vacation days. Do I report that in the week I received it or spread it over the vacation days?

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Report it in the week you actually received the payment. Washington ESD has specific rules about how vacation pay affects benefits.

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Been working 20-25 hours a week at Target while collecting unemployment for 2 months now. No issues as long as I report everything accurately and keep looking for full-time work. The extra income really helps while I'm searching for a career-level position.

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That's encouraging! How do you balance the part-time work schedule with job interviews for full-time positions?

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Most employers understand you might have part-time work and are flexible with interview times. I just let them know I'm available for full-time work and can start immediately.

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The thing about being 'available for work' isn't just about hours - it's also about being willing to accept suitable full-time positions. If you turn down full-time job offers, Washington ESD might question your availability and could disqualify you.

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How do they find out if you turn down job offers? Do employers report that?

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Sometimes employers do report it, especially if they're hiring through WorkSourceWA. It's better to be upfront about any job offers and the reasons for declining.

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I tried calling Washington ESD multiple times about part-time work questions and kept getting busy signals or disconnected calls. Finally used a service that handles the calling for you - Claimyr - and got through to an agent the same day. Really helpful when you need specific answers about your situation.

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That sounds like exactly what I need. I have some specific questions about my situation that I can't find answers for online.

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Yeah, sometimes you just need to talk to a real person. The video demo shows how it works: https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ

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Pro tip: Keep detailed records of all your work hours, earnings, and job search activities. If Washington ESD ever audits your claim or asks for documentation, you'll have everything organized. I use a simple notebook to track everything weekly.

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That's smart. Do you track anything else besides hours and earnings?

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I also note down job applications, interviews, and any communication with Washington ESD. Helps me remember what I've done when filling out weekly claims.

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Just to add - the rules can be different if you're on standby status with your regular employer. If you're expecting to be called back to work, the part-time work rules might be more restrictive. Worth checking with Washington ESD if that applies to your situation.

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My layoff was permanent, so I think I'm on regular unemployment, not standby status.

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Sounds like regular UI then. Standby is when you have a specific return-to-work date with your previous employer.

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