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Zane Gray

How long do you qualify for unemployment benefits in Washington state?

I just started receiving unemployment benefits and I'm trying to plan ahead financially. Does anyone know exactly how long you can collect unemployment in Washington? I've heard different things from people - some say 26 weeks, others mention extensions. My claim was approved last month and I want to make sure I understand the timeline so I can budget accordingly. Also wondering if the length changes based on how long you worked before filing?

Standard unemployment benefits in Washington last for 26 weeks maximum. This is based on your base year earnings though - if you didn't earn enough during your base year, you might qualify for fewer weeks. The amount you get each week and total duration both depend on your work history.

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Thanks! What exactly is the base year? I worked for about 18 months before getting laid off.

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Base year is the first 4 of the last 5 completed calendar quarters before you filed. So if you filed in December 2024, your base year would be July 2023 through June 2024.

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I think it also depends on the unemployment rate in your area? My cousin in Spokane got extra weeks because unemployment was high there.

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You're thinking of Extended Benefits (EB) which can kick in during high unemployment periods, but Washington hasn't triggered EB in several years. The standard is still 26 weeks max.

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Oh okay, maybe that was during the pandemic then. Thanks for clarifying!

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UGH I've been trying to get through to Washington ESD for weeks to ask this same question but their phone lines are impossible! Anyone have luck actually talking to someone there recently?

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I had the same problem until I found this service called Claimyr that helped me get through. You can check it out at claimyr.com - they have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works. Basically they handle the calling for you and get you connected to an actual person at Washington ESD.

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just fyi the 26 weeks starts from when you first file your claim not when you get approved so dont wait around

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Wait really? So if my claim took 3 weeks to get approved, I lose those 3 weeks?

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No, that's not correct. Your benefit year is 52 weeks from when you file, and you can collect up to 26 weeks of benefits within that year. The approval delay doesn't reduce your total weeks available.

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I'm on week 20 of my claim and starting to panic about what happens after week 26. Is there anything else available after regular UI runs out?

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After regular UI, you might qualify for Extended Benefits if Washington's unemployment rate triggers it, but that hasn't happened recently. There's also the possibility of filing a new claim if you've worked enough since your original claim, but you'd need to meet the earnings requirements again.

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What about federal extensions like during COVID?

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Those pandemic programs (PEUC, PUA) ended in 2021. Right now it's just the standard 26 weeks unless Extended Benefits trigger, which is rare.

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This is really helpful everyone, thanks! One more question - does working part-time while on unemployment affect how many weeks you get?

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Working part-time doesn't reduce your total weeks available, but it might reduce your weekly benefit amount depending on how much you earn. You still need to file your weekly claims and report all earnings.

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Yeah I work part time and still collect partial benefits. Just make sure you report everything accurately or they'll make you pay it back later.

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Can confirm it's 26 weeks max. I just exhausted my benefits last month. Started job hunting more seriously around week 20 because I knew time was running out. Definitely don't wait until the last minute!

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Did you find work before your benefits ran out?

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Found something the week after my last payment. Cutting it close was stressful but it worked out.

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Wait I thought if you were on standby you could collect longer? My employer said I'd be called back but it's been 4 months now...

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Standby status doesn't extend your benefit duration - you still have the same 26 week maximum. However, standby can affect your job search requirements. If you're truly on standby, you might not need to actively search for work.

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Hmm my employer keeps saying 'soon' but never gives me a real date. Should I start looking elsewhere?

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After 4 months I'd definitely start looking. You can still maintain standby status while searching, and it protects you if the callback never comes.

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The system is so confusing! I wish Washington ESD would just send clearer information about all this stuff when you first file.

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Totally agree. I spent hours on their website trying to figure out basic questions. The handbook they give you is like 50 pages of legal jargon.

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This thread has been more helpful than anything I found on the official site honestly.

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Pro tip: keep track of your week count yourself. The Washington ESD system sometimes has glitches and it's good to have your own records.

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Good advice. I keep a spreadsheet with my payment dates and amounts. Caught an error once where they shorted me.

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How did you get that fixed? I'm dealing with a payment issue right now.

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Had to call them. Took forever to get through but they corrected it on my next payment.

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I'm at week 24 and getting nervous. Should I file for welfare or food stamps before my unemployment runs out?

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It's smart to look into other assistance programs before your benefits end. SNAP (food stamps) and TANF have their own application processes that can take time. Don't wait until you're completely without income.

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Also check with local food banks and community resources. Some don't have income requirements and can help bridge the gap.

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Does anyone know if military service affects how long you can collect? I did 4 years active duty before my civilian job.

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Military service can sometimes be used to establish eligibility for unemployment benefits, but it doesn't extend the duration. You'd still have the same 26 week maximum. However, there might be special programs for veterans - worth checking with WorkSource.

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Thanks, I'll look into that. The VA mentioned some job programs but I wasn't sure how they worked with regular unemployment.

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This whole thread is making me realize I need to get my act together. I've been on benefits for 15 weeks and haven't been taking job searching seriously enough.

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Better late than never! Make sure you're logging all your job search activities properly too. Washington ESD can audit those records.

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What exactly do they want for job search records?

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3 job search activities per week minimum. Can be applications, interviews, job fairs, networking events, etc. Keep detailed records with dates and contact info.

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I had to use Claimyr again last week to get through about a different issue. Still works great - saved me hours of calling. Really wish Washington ESD would fix their phone system though.

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What kind of issue did you need help with?

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Had a question about whether some freelance work I did would affect my benefits. Needed to talk to someone before I reported it on my weekly claim.

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Just want to add that if you're close to exhausting benefits, don't stop filing your weekly claims until you get official notice that your claim is closed. Sometimes there are processing delays.

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Good point! I was wondering about that. So keep filing even after week 26?

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Yes, until Washington ESD officially tells you your benefit year has ended. You won't get paid for weeks beyond your entitlement, but it keeps your claim active in case there are any adjustments.

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For anyone worried about the 26 week limit - use that time wisely. I spent my first few months being picky about jobs and regretted it later. Cast a wider net sooner rather than later.

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This is so true. I turned down a job at week 18 thinking something better would come along. Nothing did and I ended up taking a similar position after my benefits ended.

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Same here. Pride isn't worth going without income. Take what you can get and keep looking for better while employed.

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Quick question - if I find a job at week 25, do I lose the remaining week of benefits?

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If you return to full-time work, you typically stop qualifying for benefits. However, those unused weeks don't carry over - once your benefit year ends, any unused balance is gone.

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Okay that makes sense. Better to find work than worry about losing one week of benefits anyway.

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The 26 week thing surprised me because my sister in Oregon got like 30+ weeks during the same time period. Guess it varies by state.

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Yes, each state sets their own duration and benefit amounts. Washington is pretty standard at 26 weeks. Some states do more, some do less.

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At least our weekly benefit amounts are decent compared to some states. Could be worse I guess.

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Thanks everyone for all the info! This thread should be pinned or something. Way more helpful than the Washington ESD website.

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Agreed! I learned more here in 20 minutes than hours of trying to navigate their site.

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The real MVPs are the people who take time to give detailed answers. Much appreciated!

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