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Amina Diop

How long can you draw unemployment benefits in Washington - maximum duration questions

I just started collecting unemployment benefits from Washington ESD and I'm wondering how long can you draw unemployment here? I've heard different things from people - some say 26 weeks, others mention extensions. My claim was approved last month and I'm getting $487 per week but I want to plan ahead since I'm not sure how long my job search might take. Does the duration change based on how much you made before or is it the same for everyone? Also wondering if there are any work requirements that could affect how long I can collect.

In Washington state, regular unemployment insurance (UI) provides up to 26 weeks of benefits. This is standard for most claimants regardless of your previous wage amount. However, you must meet weekly requirements like filing your weekly claim, conducting job searches, and being able and available for work. The job search requirement is typically 3 job contacts per week unless you're in an approved training program.

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Thanks! So it's definitely 26 weeks max? I thought I heard something about extended benefits during certain economic conditions.

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Extended benefits can sometimes be available during high unemployment periods, but those are triggered by specific economic indicators and aren't currently active in Washington. Stick with planning for the standard 26 weeks.

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Just to add - you also need to register with WorkSourceWA within a certain timeframe after filing your claim. I think it's like 4 weeks or something? Make sure you do that or it could affect your benefits.

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Oh I didn't know about WorkSourceWA registration being required. I should probably check on that.

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Actually it's more flexible than that now. You need to register with WorkSourceWA and complete your WorkSource assessment, but the exact timing varies. Check your determination letter for the specific deadline.

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If you're having trouble getting through to Washington ESD to ask questions about your claim duration or requirements, I used a service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that helped me connect with an actual ESD agent. They have this video that explains how it works: https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ. Saved me hours of calling and getting busy signals.

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Never heard of that before. Is it legit? I've been trying to call Washington ESD for weeks about my claim.

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Yeah it's legitimate. They basically call for you and connect you when they get through. I was skeptical at first but it actually worked and I got my questions answered about my weekly claims.

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Don't forget that even though you can collect for up to 26 weeks, Washington ESD can stop your benefits if you don't meet the ongoing requirements. I had a friend who missed filing a weekly claim and had to reopen her claim. Make sure you file every week even if you worked some hours.

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Good point about filing every week. What happens if you work part-time while collecting? Do they reduce your benefits?

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Yes, if you work while collecting unemployment, Washington ESD will deduct your earnings from your weekly benefit amount. But you can still receive partial benefits as long as your total earnings don't exceed your weekly benefit amount plus $5.

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26 weeks goes by faster than you think! I'm on week 18 of my claim and starting to get nervous about finding something soon. The job market is still pretty competitive in some fields.

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That's exactly why I'm asking - want to make sure I have realistic expectations for my job search timeline.

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What field are you in? Some industries are hiring more than others right now.

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One thing to watch out for - if you refuse suitable work or don't do your required job searches, Washington ESD can disqualify you and stop your benefits early. They're pretty strict about the work search requirements now.

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How do they even know if you're doing job searches? Do you have to prove it somehow?

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You need to keep a record of your job search activities. They can audit your claim and ask for documentation of your job contacts, so keep good records with dates, companies contacted, and method of contact.

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ugh the whole system is so confusing. I've been trying to understand all these requirements and it's giving me anxiety. Why can't they just make it simple?

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I know it seems overwhelming, but once you get into a routine with the weekly claims and job searches, it becomes more manageable. The key is staying consistent with the requirements.

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If you need to talk to someone at Washington ESD about your specific situation, that Claimyr service I mentioned earlier really does help. Sometimes talking to an actual person makes all the difference in understanding your claim.

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Important note - your 26 weeks is based on your benefit year, not just when you start collecting. So if there are any gaps where you're not eligible or not filing, those weeks still count toward your benefit year.

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So if I go back to work for a few weeks then get laid off again, I'd still be using the same benefit year?

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Exactly. Your benefit year runs for 52 weeks from when you first filed your claim, and you can collect up to 26 weeks of benefits during that year.

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Also remember that your benefits are taxable income. You can choose to have taxes withheld from your weekly payments or pay them when you file your tax return. I learned this the hard way last year.

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Oh no, I didn't think about taxes. Should I have them withheld?

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It's up to you, but I'd recommend having 10% withheld so you don't get hit with a big tax bill later. You can change this setting in your online account.

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Does anyone know if the 26 weeks ever gets extended during recessions? I remember hearing about extended benefits during the 2008 recession and during COVID.

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Extended benefits programs are triggered by specific unemployment rate thresholds and are approved at the federal level. They're not currently available in Washington, but that could change if economic conditions worsen.

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During COVID there were special programs like PUA and PEUC, but those were emergency programs that have ended. Don't count on extensions - plan for the standard 26 weeks.

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Just wanted to share - I exhausted my 26 weeks last year and ended up finding a job in week 24. The time pressure actually helped motivate me to take a position I might not have considered otherwise. Sometimes that deadline is a good thing.

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That's encouraging to hear! Did you feel like the job search requirements helped or were they just a hassle?

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Honestly, the required job searches forced me to apply to more positions than I would have on my own. It expanded my options and led to finding my current job.

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Quick question - if you're on standby status (temporarily laid off expecting to return), do the same 26-week rules apply?

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Yes, standby benefits still count toward your 26-week maximum. However, you don't have to do job searches while on standby status since you're expected to return to your employer.

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Thanks! I'm on standby right now and wasn't sure if those weeks counted toward my total.

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I keep seeing people mention calling Washington ESD but I can never get through. The phone system is terrible. How is anyone actually reaching them?

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That's exactly why I used Claimyr - they handle all the calling and waiting for you. Way better than spending hours trying to get through yourself.

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I finally got through by calling right when they opened at 8am. But it took like 45 minutes on hold.

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For anyone planning ahead like the OP - also consider that finding a job can take longer than you expect. I'd recommend applying for jobs even in your first few weeks of unemployment rather than waiting.

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Good advice. I've already started applying but wasn't sure if I should be more aggressive about it early on.

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Definitely be aggressive early. Even if you don't find something right away, you'll have more applications in the pipeline and better relationships with potential employers.

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The 26-week limit is firm unless there are federal extensions. I used every single week of mine during the last recession. Make sure you're using the time wisely for job searching and maybe skill building.

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Are there any approved training programs that might extend benefits or change the requirements?

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Washington does have approved training programs where you can collect benefits while in school, but these don't extend your 26-week limit. You'd need to apply and be approved for these programs through WorkSourceWA.

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Just remember that even after your regular unemployment runs out, you might be eligible for other assistance programs like food stamps or DSHS benefits while you continue job searching.

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That's something I hadn't considered. Hopefully I won't need it but good to know options exist.

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Yeah, just something to keep in mind for financial planning. The transition from unemployment benefits to finding work can sometimes take longer than the 26 weeks allows.

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One last tip - keep detailed records of everything related to your claim. Dates you filed, job search activities, any correspondence with Washington ESD. If there are ever issues with your claim, having good documentation helps resolve them faster.

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Great advice! I'll start a folder with all my unemployment paperwork. Thanks everyone for all the helpful information.

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You're welcome! The key is staying informed about the requirements and staying consistent with your weekly claims and job searches. Good luck with your job search!

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