How long do you have to work at a job before you can get Washington ESD unemployment?
Just started a new job 2 months ago and I'm worried they might lay me off due to budget cuts. I've been working in Washington for about 3 years total but only at this current job for 8 weeks. If I get let go, would I qualify for unemployment benefits? I heard there's some kind of work requirement but I'm not sure what it is. Does anyone know how long you need to work at a specific job before Washington ESD will approve your claim?
61 comments


Ingrid Larsson
It's not about how long you worked at one specific job - Washington ESD looks at your total earnings over what they call the 'base period.' You need to have earned at least $1,000 in your base period and worked in at least 680 hours. The base period is usually the first 4 of the last 5 completed quarters before you file your claim.
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Tyrone Johnson
•Oh that's a relief! So my previous jobs count toward the requirement? I thought it was just about the current job.
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Ingrid Larsson
•Exactly! All your Washington employment history counts. As long as you meet the earnings and hours requirements across all your jobs, you should be eligible.
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Carlos Mendoza
I had the same worry when I got laid off after only 6 weeks at my job. But since I'd been working steadily for years before that, my UI claim went through fine. Washington ESD approved it within about 2 weeks.
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Tyrone Johnson
•That's encouraging! Did you have any issues with the application process or was it pretty straightforward?
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Carlos Mendoza
•Pretty easy actually. Just had to provide my employment history and they calculated everything automatically.
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Zainab Mahmoud
Just to clarify what the previous poster said - the minimum is actually $1,000 in your base period OR you need to have worked at least 680 hours AND earned at least $1,000 in your base period. There's also an alternative base period if you don't qualify under the standard one. The key thing is you don't need to work any specific length of time at your current job.
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Tyrone Johnson
•Thanks for the clarification! So if I've been working steadily for 3 years, I should definitely meet those requirements.
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Zainab Mahmoud
•Yes, with 3 years of steady work history you'll easily meet the earnings and hours requirements for Washington ESD benefits.
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Ava Williams
I was stressing about this same thing last year when I got let go after just 3 months at a job. Couldn't get through to Washington ESD on the phone for weeks to ask about my eligibility. Finally found this service called Claimyr that helped me get connected to an actual agent at claimyr.com. They have a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. Got my questions answered in one call instead of weeks of busy signals.
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Tyrone Johnson
•Interesting, I've never heard of that service. How does it work exactly?
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Ava Williams
•It basically helps you get through to Washington ESD agents when the phone lines are swamped. Way better than spending hours hitting redial.
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Raj Gupta
•I'm always skeptical of third-party services for government stuff, but honestly the Washington ESD phone system is so frustrating that I might try anything at this point.
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Lena Müller
wait so if i worked for like 6 months total this year but at 3 different jobs would that count? i keep getting conflicting info about this
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Ingrid Larsson
•Yes, all your Washington employment counts toward the base period requirements, regardless of how many different employers you had.
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Lena Müller
•ok cool thats what i thought but wasnt sure thanks
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TechNinja
This whole system is so confusing. I've been trying to figure out if I qualify for weeks. The Washington ESD website has all this information but it's written in such complicated language. Why can't they just say 'you need X amount of work to qualify' instead of all this base period nonsense?
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Ingrid Larsson
•I know it's frustrating, but the base period system is actually designed to be fair - it looks at your recent work history to determine if you're genuinely attached to the workforce.
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TechNinja
•I guess that makes sense, but they could definitely explain it better on their website.
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Keisha Thompson
The base period thing tripped me up too. Just remember it's the first 4 of the last 5 completed calendar quarters. So if you file in January 2025, your base period would be January-December 2024. If you file in February 2025, it's still January-December 2024 because they use completed quarters.
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Tyrone Johnson
•That's a good way to think about it. So timing when you file can actually matter for which earnings they count?
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Keisha Thompson
•Exactly! Sometimes waiting a few weeks to file can put you in a better base period if you had higher earnings in a more recent quarter.
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Raj Gupta
I got burned by this once. Had steady work for 2 years, then took a 3-month break to care for my sick mom. When I got laid off from my new job after just 6 weeks, I thought I wouldn't qualify. Turns out all my previous work history still counted and I got approved. The break didn't matter as long as my base period had enough earnings.
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Tyrone Johnson
•That's really good to know. I was worried that any gaps in employment would hurt my eligibility.
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Raj Gupta
•Nope, gaps don't matter as long as you meet the base period requirements. Washington ESD just looks at your total earnings and hours during those specific quarters.
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Carlos Mendoza
One thing to keep in mind - even if you qualify based on your work history, you still need to be available for work and actively seeking employment. And if you quit your job (even the one you only worked at for 8 weeks), you might face a disqualification. But if you're laid off, that shouldn't be an issue.
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Tyrone Johnson
•Right, I'm not planning to quit. Just worried about potential layoffs. Good to know I should be covered if that happens.
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Zainab Mahmoud
•Correct - being laid off due to lack of work or budget cuts is typically not a disqualifying reason. You should be eligible for benefits.
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Paolo Bianchi
I was in almost exactly the same situation as you. Been working in Washington for several years, started a new job, got laid off after 10 weeks due to company restructuring. Had no problems getting approved for UI benefits. Filed online and was approved within about 10 days.
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Tyrone Johnson
•That's reassuring! Did you have to provide documentation from all your previous employers?
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Paolo Bianchi
•Just the basic employment history information. Washington ESD can verify your earnings through their system, so you don't usually need to provide pay stubs or anything like that.
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Yara Assad
The 680 hours requirement is important too. That's about 17 weeks of full-time work. With 3 years of steady employment, you definitely have that covered, but it's worth knowing the specifics.
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Tyrone Johnson
•Yeah, I've been working full-time for years so I'm sure I meet that requirement. Thanks for breaking down the numbers.
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Yara Assad
•No problem! The earnings requirement is usually easier to meet than the hours requirement, so it's good to know both.
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Olivia Clark
Just want to add that if you're worried about your eligibility, you can always file a claim and let Washington ESD make the determination. There's no penalty for filing if you end up not qualifying. Better to apply and find out than to assume you don't qualify and miss out on benefits you're entitled to.
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Tyrone Johnson
•That's a good point. I guess there's no harm in applying if I do end up getting laid off.
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Olivia Clark
•Exactly. The worst they can do is say no, but at least you'll know for sure.
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Javier Morales
I had a friend who was in a similar situation and was able to use Claimyr to get through to Washington ESD to verify his eligibility before filing. Saved him a lot of worry about whether he'd qualify or not.
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Tyrone Johnson
•I might look into that if I end up needing to file. Getting a definitive answer upfront would be helpful.
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Ava Williams
•Yeah, that's exactly what I used it for. Much better than wondering and waiting.
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Natasha Petrov
Don't forget that Washington has some of the more generous unemployment benefits in the country. If you do qualify, the weekly benefit amount is calculated based on your highest-earning quarter in your base period. With 3 years of steady work, you should get a decent benefit amount too.
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Tyrone Johnson
•I hadn't thought about the benefit amount calculation. That's good to know it's based on your highest-earning quarter.
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Natasha Petrov
•Yeah, Washington ESD calculates it as about 3.85% of your highest quarter earnings, up to the state maximum. Pretty fair system.
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Connor O'Brien
Just went through this process myself. The online application asks for your employment history for the past 18 months, so have that information ready. Include all employers, even if you only worked there briefly. They use all of it to calculate your base period eligibility.
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Tyrone Johnson
•Good tip! I'll make sure to gather all my employment information just in case.
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Connor O'Brien
•Also keep your most recent pay stubs handy. Sometimes they ask for additional documentation, especially if you had multiple employers.
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Amina Diallo
The key thing everyone's mentioned is right - it's about your total work history in Washington, not just your current job. I got laid off after 4 weeks at a new job last year and had no issues getting approved for UI benefits. The system is designed to help people who have been working steadily, regardless of job-hopping.
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Tyrone Johnson
•That's exactly what I needed to hear. I was really worried that being so new at this job would disqualify me.
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Amina Diallo
•Nope, you should be fine. Washington's unemployment system is pretty worker-friendly compared to a lot of other states.
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GamerGirl99
One more thing - if you do get laid off, file your claim as soon as possible. Benefits start from the week you file, not from when you lost your job. So don't wait around hoping you'll find something quickly.
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Tyrone Johnson
•Good advice! I'll definitely file right away if it comes to that.
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GamerGirl99
•Yeah, I made that mistake once and lost out on a week of benefits. Lesson learned!
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Hiroshi Nakamura
this thread has been super helpful. i was worried about the same thing since i switch jobs kinda frequently but sounds like as long as you keep working in washington it all counts toward your eligibility
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Ingrid Larsson
•That's right! Job-hopping doesn't hurt your unemployment eligibility as long as you're meeting the earnings and hours requirements.
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Hiroshi Nakamura
•awesome thanks for all the info everyone
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Isabella Costa
I used to work in HR and can confirm everything people are saying here. The length of time at your current job is irrelevant for Washington ESD eligibility purposes. It's all about your base period earnings and hours. With 3 years of steady work, you're definitely covered.
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Tyrone Johnson
•Thanks for the professional perspective! That makes me feel much more confident about my situation.
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Isabella Costa
•You're welcome! Always happy to help clarify these things. The unemployment system can be confusing but it's actually pretty straightforward once you understand the basics.
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Malik Jenkins
Final thought - even though you're worried about layoffs, try not to stress too much about it. You've got 3 years of work history, which means you're definitely eligible for benefits if you need them. Focus on doing good work at your current job and cross the unemployment bridge if you come to it.
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Tyrone Johnson
•You're absolutely right. I should focus on the present instead of worrying about hypothetical situations. Thanks for the perspective!
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Malik Jenkins
•Exactly! And now you know you're covered if anything does happen, so you can worry about one less thing.
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