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Lucas Bey

How long can you claim unemployment for in Washington state?

I just started my unemployment claim with Washington ESD and I'm wondering how long I can actually receive benefits. I've heard different things from people - some say 26 weeks, others mentioned extensions. I work in retail and got laid off last month due to store closures. My last job was full-time for about 18 months. Does the length depend on how long you worked or is it the same for everyone? Also, do I need to do anything special to keep getting benefits or does it automatically continue? I'm trying to plan my finances and job search timeline.

In Washington state, regular unemployment benefits (UI) are typically available for up to 26 weeks. This is the standard maximum for most people. The exact amount you receive depends on your earnings history, but the duration is generally the same regardless of how long you worked, as long as you meet the basic eligibility requirements.

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Thanks! So it's definitely 26 weeks max? I was hoping maybe it could be longer since I worked for a decent amount of time.

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Yes, 26 weeks is the standard maximum for regular UI benefits in Washington. There used to be extended benefits during economic downturns, but those aren't currently available.

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You have to file your weekly claims every week to keep getting benefits. It doesn't automatically continue - you need to certify that you're still unemployed and actively looking for work. Miss a week and you might lose that week's payment.

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Good to know! I've been filing weekly so far. How many jobs do I need to apply for each week?

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You need to make at least 3 job search activities per week in Washington. Keep track of everything in your job search log!

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I've been trying to get through to Washington ESD for weeks about my claim duration question too. Their phone system is impossible! I found this service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that actually got me through to an agent in like 10 minutes. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works. Might be worth checking out if you need to talk to someone at ESD directly.

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Really? I've been calling for days with no luck. Does this actually work or is it some kind of scam?

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It's legit - they basically call on your behalf and get you connected when they reach an agent. Way better than sitting on hold for hours just to get hung up on.

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The 26 weeks starts from when you first filed your claim, not when you actually start receiving benefits. So if there's a delay in processing (like adjudication), that time still counts toward your 26 weeks. Just something to keep in mind for your planning.

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Wait, seriously? So if my claim takes 3 weeks to get approved, I lose 3 weeks of potential benefits?

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No, you can still get paid for those weeks if you filed weekly claims during the adjudication period. But your 26-week clock starts ticking from your initial claim date.

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This is correct. The benefit year is 52 weeks from your initial claim date, and you can receive up to 26 weeks of benefits within that year.

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I'm on week 23 of my claim and starting to panic about what happens after week 26. There's no automatic extension anymore like there was during covid, right? What are people supposed to do if they still haven't found work?

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After 26 weeks, you're pretty much on your own unless you qualify for other programs. Some people might qualify for disability or other assistance programs.

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That's terrifying. I've been applying to everything but the job market is tough right now.

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Don't forget that if you work part-time while on unemployment, you might be able to stretch your benefits longer. Washington has partial unemployment benefits if you're working reduced hours or lower wages than before.

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How does that work exactly? If I take a part-time job, do I still get some unemployment?

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Yes, as long as you earn less than 1.5 times your weekly benefit amount. They'll reduce your benefits based on what you earn, but you can still receive partial payments.

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I think there might be some confusion here. Are we talking about regular unemployment or standby benefits? Because standby has different rules entirely.

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I'm on regular unemployment - got laid off permanently, not temporarily.

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Ok yeah, then 26 weeks is correct for regular UI benefits.

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The job search requirement is what trips people up. You have to be actively looking for work the entire time to keep receiving benefits. Washington ESD can audit your job search activities and cut you off if you're not really trying.

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How often do they actually check? I've been filing for 12 weeks and nobody's asked to see my job search log yet.

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They can request it at any time, and if you can't provide adequate documentation, they'll make you pay back all the benefits. Not worth the risk.

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ugh i hate how complicated this all is. why cant they just give you the money when you need it without all the hoops to jump through

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I feel you. The system is designed to make it difficult so fewer people use it.

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exactly!! like we already paid into this system when we were working

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Something else to consider - if you don't use all 26 weeks in your benefit year, you can't save them for later. Once your benefit year expires, you'd need to file a new claim if you become unemployed again.

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So if I find a job after 10 weeks, I lose the remaining 16 weeks of benefits?

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Correct. The benefits don't roll over to a new benefit year.

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For what it's worth, I was skeptical about that Claimyr thing someone mentioned earlier, but I tried it last week when I couldn't get through about my adjudication issue. Actually worked - got connected to an ESD agent who explained that my job search activities weren't detailed enough. Saved me weeks of wondering what was wrong.

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Did it cost a lot? I'm already tight on money.

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It was worth it to get my issue resolved quickly rather than waiting weeks for a callback that might never come.

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The 26 weeks goes by faster than you think. I'm on week 20 and still no solid job prospects. The pressure is real when you know there's an end date.

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Have you looked into any job training programs? Some of them might help extend your benefits.

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I've been meaning to look into that. Do you know if Washington ESD offers any training programs?

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Important detail - your weekly benefit amount is calculated based on your highest earning quarter in your base period. The duration is still 26 weeks regardless of your benefit amount.

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Good to know! I was wondering if higher earners got benefits for longer.

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Nope, everyone gets the same maximum duration. Only the weekly amount varies based on your earnings history.

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Make sure you're not just applying to jobs online. Washington ESD considers networking, job fairs, and other activities as valid job search activities too. Diversifying your search methods can help you find work faster.

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I didn't know networking counted! That's actually helpful since I've been doing informational interviews.

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Yes! Just make sure you document everything properly in your job search log.

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One thing that caught me off guard - if you get disqualified for any reason during your 26 weeks, you don't get those weeks back. A friend of mine got disqualified for 5 weeks for not accepting suitable work, and she still only got 21 total weeks of benefits.

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What counts as suitable work? I've been wondering about this.

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Generally work that's similar to your previous job in terms of pay and responsibilities. But the definition gets broader the longer you're unemployed.

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I've been hearing rumors about possible extensions coming back, but I haven't seen anything official from Washington ESD. Anyone know if there's any truth to this?

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I haven't seen anything official either. Those usually only happen during major economic downturns.

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Yeah, I figured it was probably just wishful thinking.

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The key is to use those 26 weeks effectively. Don't just apply to jobs - use the time to network, improve your skills, maybe take some online courses. The clock is ticking regardless of how you spend the time.

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That's good advice. I should probably be more strategic about how I'm using this time.

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Exactly! Think of it as an investment in your future career, not just a way to pay bills.

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Also remember that if you move to another state, you might face complications with your Washington claim. Better to stay put if possible until your benefits are exhausted.

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What kind of complications? I might need to move for a job opportunity.

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You can usually continue your Washington claim from another state, but you'll need to register with that state's workforce system and follow their job search requirements.

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Bottom line - 26 weeks maximum, file weekly, keep detailed job search records, and use the time wisely. That's the reality of the system in Washington state right now.

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Thanks everyone for all the helpful information! This gives me a much clearer picture of what to expect.

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Good luck with your job search! The 26 weeks will be here before you know it.

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Just wanted to add that you should also be aware of the "waiting week" - in Washington, you typically don't get paid for your first week of unemployment. So even though you can claim for up to 26 weeks, you'll usually only receive payment for 25 weeks unless there are special circumstances. This caught me off guard when I first filed my claim a few months ago. Make sure to factor this into your financial planning!

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Oh wow, I had no idea about the waiting week! So basically you only get paid for 25 out of the 26 weeks you can claim? That's really important to know for budgeting. Did you have to do anything special to get through that first unpaid week, or do you just have to tough it out?

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