How long can you apply for unemployment benefits in Washington state?
I'm trying to figure out the time limits for applying for unemployment benefits in Washington. I lost my job about 6 weeks ago and have been putting off filing because I thought I might find something quickly. Now I'm worried I waited too long. Is there a deadline for when you can first apply? And once you're approved, how long do the benefits last? I keep seeing different information online about benefit duration.
62 comments


Connor Gallagher
You need to apply as soon as you become unemployed. There's no specific deadline for when you can first file, but you can't get benefits for weeks before you actually applied. So you've already lost 6 weeks of potential benefits by waiting.
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Zainab Ahmed
•Oh no, so I can't get backpay for those 6 weeks? That's a lot of money I've lost.
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Connor Gallagher
•Unfortunately no, Washington ESD doesn't pay retroactively. The earliest you can get benefits is the week you actually file your claim.
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AstroAlpha
The standard benefit period in Washington is 26 weeks if you qualify. But you have to file weekly claims and meet all the requirements like job searching. Don't wait any longer - file today!
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Zainab Ahmed
•26 weeks sounds right. What exactly are the job search requirements? I haven't been keeping track of my applications.
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AstroAlpha
•You need to make at least 3 job search contacts per week and keep a log. Washington ESD can audit your search activities at any time.
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Yara Khoury
I had trouble getting through to Washington ESD when I first applied. Their phone lines are always busy and the website can be confusing. I ended up using Claimyr.com to help me get connected to an actual agent who walked me through the application process. Way easier than trying to call repeatedly.
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Zainab Ahmed
•Never heard of Claimyr. Is it legit? I'm nervous about giving my info to third parties.
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Yara Khoury
•Yeah it's legitimate. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. They basically just help you get through the phone queue to talk to Washington ESD directly.
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Keisha Taylor
•Interesting, might have to check that out. I spent 4 hours on hold yesterday and got disconnected.
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Paolo Longo
The 26 week limit is for regular unemployment insurance (UI). If you have a complicated situation like being laid off due to company closure or having multiple employers, the timeline might be different. Also, if you exhaust your regular benefits, there might be extended benefits available depending on the unemployment rate.
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Zainab Ahmed
•My situation is pretty straightforward - just got laid off from one job. So 26 weeks should apply to me?
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Paolo Longo
•Yes, as long as you meet the base period earnings requirements and file your weekly claims on time.
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Amina Bah
ugh the washington esd website is SO confusing. took me forever to figure out how to even start an application. why do they make it so complicated??
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Zainab Ahmed
•I know right! I keep getting lost in all the different sections and forms.
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Connor Gallagher
•The SecureAccess Washington (SAW) portal is the main entry point. Start there and follow the unemployment application link.
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Oliver Becker
Just a heads up - even after you apply, it can take several weeks for your claim to be processed. Mine went into adjudication for 3 weeks before I got approved. Don't expect money right away.
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Zainab Ahmed
•What's adjudication? Should I be worried about that?
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Oliver Becker
•It just means they're reviewing your claim to make sure you qualify. Pretty common, especially if there are any questions about why you left your job.
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AstroAlpha
•Adjudication can happen for various reasons - job separation issues, wage discrepancies, or if your employer contests the claim.
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CosmicCowboy
The whole unemployment system is broken if you ask me. 6 weeks shouldn't matter that much but of course the government won't help you retroactively. They're quick to take your taxes but slow to give benefits back.
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Zainab Ahmed
•I'm definitely frustrated about losing those 6 weeks of benefits. That's like $2000+ I'll never get back.
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Connor Gallagher
•I understand the frustration, but the system is designed to provide benefits for active claimants, not retroactive payments. The sooner you file, the sooner you can start receiving benefits.
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Natasha Orlova
same thing happened to me last year. waited 2 months to apply thinking i'd find work quickly. biggest mistake ever.
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Zainab Ahmed
•How much did you end up losing by waiting?
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Natasha Orlova
•probably around $3500 in benefits i could have gotten. still kicks myself about it
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Javier Cruz
Don't forget about the work search requirements! You need to register with WorkSource Washington and actively look for work. It's not just about filing weekly claims - you have to prove you're actually trying to find employment.
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Zainab Ahmed
•WorkSource Washington? Is that different from the regular Washington ESD website?
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Javier Cruz
•Yes, it's the state's job search portal. You'll need to register there and use it to document your job search activities.
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AstroAlpha
•The WorkSource registration is required within a certain timeframe after filing your claim. Don't skip this step or your benefits could be delayed.
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Emma Thompson
I've been on unemployment for 18 weeks now and still have 8 weeks left on my claim. The weekly filing becomes routine after a while, but make sure you never miss a week or you'll have to restart the process.
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Zainab Ahmed
•What happens if you miss filing one week? Do you lose all your benefits?
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Emma Thompson
•You don't lose everything, but you might have to contact Washington ESD to reopen your claim. It's a hassle you want to avoid.
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Malik Jackson
The maximum benefit amount in Washington is currently around $999 per week, but most people get much less than that. It's based on your earnings history during the base period.
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Zainab Ahmed
•How do they calculate the base period? Is it just your last year of work?
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Malik Jackson
•It's usually the first four of the last five completed calendar quarters before you file. So if you file in January 2025, they'd look at your earnings from January 2024 through September 2024.
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Yara Khoury
Another thing about Claimyr - when I was having issues with my weekly claims getting stuck, they helped me get through to an agent who could fix it immediately. Saved me weeks of waiting for a response to my online messages.
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Zainab Ahmed
•That does sound helpful. I'm definitely going to need to talk to someone once I file since I have questions about my situation.
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Isabella Costa
•I used them too when my claim went into adjudication. Much faster than trying to get through on your own.
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StarSurfer
Important reminder: you have to be able and available for work to receive benefits. If you're going on vacation or have other commitments that prevent you from working, you need to report that on your weekly claim.
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Zainab Ahmed
•Good to know. I was thinking about visiting family for a week next month.
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StarSurfer
•You can still travel, but you need to be honest about your availability on your weekly claim. They might not pay you for that week if you weren't available for work.
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Ravi Malhotra
DON'T WAIT ANY LONGER! File today! Every day you wait is money you're losing. The application process isn't that bad once you get started.
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Zainab Ahmed
•You're right, I need to stop procrastinating. Going to file as soon as I finish reading these responses.
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Ravi Malhotra
•Good! And remember to file your weekly claims every week even if your initial claim is still being processed.
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Freya Christensen
One more thing - if you've been doing any part-time work or gig work while unemployed, make sure to report ALL of it on your weekly claims. Washington ESD will find out eventually and you don't want to deal with an overpayment situation.
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Zainab Ahmed
•I did some freelance work last week. Do I need to report that even if it was just a small amount?
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Freya Christensen
•Yes, report ALL income no matter how small. It's better to be honest upfront than deal with overpayment issues later.
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AstroAlpha
•This is crucial advice. Overpayment notices can result in penalties and you'll have to pay back benefits with interest.
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Omar Hassan
the whole thing is so stressful. between job searching and dealing with the unemployment system, i feel like i have two full time jobs now.
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Zainab Ahmed
•I can imagine. I'm already stressed just thinking about filing.
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Omar Hassan
•it gets easier once you get into the routine. just don't put it off like i did
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Chloe Robinson
If your claim gets denied for any reason, you have the right to appeal. Don't give up if you think you qualify but Washington ESD says no. The appeals process exists for a reason.
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Zainab Ahmed
•How long do you have to appeal if you get denied?
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Chloe Robinson
•I believe it's 30 days from the date of the determination letter. Don't wait on that deadline either.
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Diego Chavez
Last bit of advice: keep copies of EVERYTHING. Your application, weekly claims, job search logs, any correspondence with Washington ESD. You never know when you might need to reference something.
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Zainab Ahmed
•Good point. I'll start a folder to keep track of everything once I file.
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Diego Chavez
•Smart move. Organization will save you headaches later if any issues come up.
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NeonNebula
Thanks everyone for all the helpful info! I'm convinced - filing my claim today. Wish me luck with the Washington ESD system!
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AstroAlpha
•Good luck! Remember to file your weekly claims every week and keep up with the job search requirements.
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Yara Khoury
•If you run into any issues getting through to Washington ESD, definitely check out Claimyr. Made the whole process much smoother for me.
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Connor Gallagher
•You're making the right choice. Better late than never, and you'll still get 26 weeks of benefits if you qualify.
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