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Zoe Alexopoulos

How does unemployment work for seasonal workers in Washington state?

I've been working seasonal jobs for the past few years - landscaping in spring/summer and ski resort work in winter. Between seasons I'm always laid off for a few weeks or months. Can I file for unemployment during these gaps? I heard there's something called 'standby' status but I'm not sure if that applies to my situation. Do I need to do job searches if I know I'll be called back to work? My employer said they might rehire me next season but there's no guarantee. Really confused about how Washington ESD handles seasonal work patterns.

Yes, seasonal workers can definitely file for unemployment in Washington! You're eligible as long as you meet the basic requirements - earned enough wages in your base year and are unemployed through no fault of your own. The key thing is whether you have a definite return-to-work date or just a possibility.

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That's helpful! So even if there's no guarantee I'll be rehired, I can still apply? What about the job search requirements?

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Exactly - no guarantee means you should file. Job search requirements depend on your specific situation, which Washington ESD will determine when you file.

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I work seasonal construction and go through this every winter. You can file for regular unemployment benefits during your off-season. Standby status is different - that's when you have a definite recall date within 12 weeks. Since your employer just said 'might rehire,' that doesn't qualify for standby.

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Good to know the difference! So I should file regular claims and do job searches then?

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Yep, regular UI claims with job searches unless Washington ESD gives you a waiver for some reason.

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Been dealing with seasonal unemployment for years and it's honestly a pain to get through to Washington ESD to clarify these situations. If you need to talk to someone about your specific case, I discovered this service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that actually gets you connected to Washington ESD agents. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works. Saved me hours of calling and getting busy signals.

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Never heard of that but sounds useful. Does it actually work or is it just another scam?

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It's legit - they basically navigate the phone system for you and get you in the callback queue. Way better than trying to call yourself.

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How much does something like that cost though?

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I found it worth it just for the time saved, but you can check their site for current info.

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wait so if I work summers only can I get unemployment all winter long? that seems like gaming the system

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It's not gaming the system if you legitimately earned wages and are unemployed through no fault of your own. Seasonal workers pay into unemployment insurance just like everyone else.

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Exactly. We pay unemployment taxes when we work, so we're entitled to benefits when we're laid off.

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The tricky part with seasonal work is proving you're available for work. Washington ESD might question whether you're truly seeking employment or just waiting for your seasonal job to start up again. Make sure you're applying to jobs in your field or related fields during your claim period. Keep detailed records of your job search activities because they can audit those at any time.

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That makes sense. Should I be applying to jobs even if I know they're temporary or not in my usual field?

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Yes, you need to show you're genuinely seeking work. Apply to reasonable jobs that match your skills and experience, even if they're temporary.

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This is so confusing... I thought if you had seasonal work lined up you didn't have to job search?

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Only if you're on standby status with a definite recall date. Otherwise you're required to search.

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I've been seasonal landscaping for 3 years now and always file unemployment in winter. Never had any issues. Just make sure you report any work you do during your claim period, even if it's just a few hours here and there. Washington ESD is pretty good about handling seasonal claims as long as you're honest.

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Do you have to do job searches every week or do they waive that for seasonal workers?

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I still have to do job searches unless I get put on standby, which rarely happens since there's no guarantee of rehire.

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One thing to watch out for - if you work seasonal jobs for different employers, Washington ESD might question whether you're establishing a pattern of seasonal unemployment. They could potentially require you to look for year-round work instead of just staying in seasonal industries.

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Really? That seems unfair if seasonal work is all that's available in your field.

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It's not common but I've heard of it happening. Usually they're reasonable about industries that are naturally seasonal.

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Does anyone know if you can collect unemployment between seasonal jobs if one ends in October and the other doesn't start until December? Or do you have to wait a certain period?

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As long as you meet the eligibility requirements, you can file for the gap period between seasonal jobs. No waiting period required.

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Just filed for exactly this situation last month and got approved within a week.

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The Washington ESD website has good info about seasonal work but honestly their phone system is impossible. Took me weeks to get through to ask about my specific situation. Ended up using that Claimyr service someone mentioned earlier and finally got answers about whether my winter layoff qualified for benefits.

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Yeah their phone system is brutal. What did they tell you about seasonal eligibility?

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Basically confirmed what others said here - as long as you earned enough in your base year and the layoff isn't your fault, you can file.

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I work for a ski resort and we get laid off every spring. HR always tells us we can file for unemployment but warns that we need to be actively looking for work. They can't guarantee rehire for next season even though most of us come back. It's just how seasonal industries work.

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That's exactly my situation! Do you find jobs during the off-season or just do the minimum job search requirement?

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I usually pick up some part-time work in summer but nothing permanent. As long as you're genuinely looking and reporting everything to Washington ESD, you should be fine.

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been doing seasonal farm work for years and the unemployment office knows the deal. they're used to agricultural workers filing claims during off seasons. just be prepared to explain your work pattern and why you're not working year-round

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Do they ever deny claims for seasonal workers or is it pretty much automatic approval?

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Usually approved if you have enough work history. Only issues I've seen are when people don't report temporary work or don't do job searches.

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Quick question - if I know I'm going back to the same seasonal job next year, do I still need to register with WorkSource? That seems pointless if I already have work lined up.

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Yes, you still need to register unless you're on official standby status. Having potential future work doesn't exempt you from current requirements.

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I skipped WorkSource registration thinking the same thing and got a letter saying my benefits could be stopped. Don't risk it.

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The whole system seems designed to make it as difficult as possible for working people to get benefits they've paid into. Seasonal workers especially get screwed because we have to jump through all these hoops just to bridge the gap between jobs.

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I feel your frustration but honestly Washington is better than a lot of states for seasonal workers. At least we can file for the gap periods.

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True, I guess it could be worse. Still annoying though.

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For anyone still confused about this stuff, I highly recommend calling Washington ESD directly to discuss your specific situation. I know their phones are busy but it's worth it to get official guidance. That Claimyr thing people mentioned actually worked for me too - got through to an agent in like 20 minutes instead of trying for weeks.

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I'm definitely going to try that service. This thread has been super helpful but I still have questions about my specific employers.

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Same here. Nice to know other seasonal workers go through the same stuff.

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One last tip - keep really good records of your seasonal work dates, wages, and layoff notices. Washington ESD might ask for this information during your claim or if you ever get audited. Having everything organized makes the process much smoother.

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Good advice! I'm pretty disorganized with paperwork but I'll start keeping better records.

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Yeah documentation is key. I learned that the hard way when they questioned my work history.

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As someone who's been working seasonal tourism jobs for about 4 years, I can confirm that filing for unemployment between seasons is totally normal and legitimate. The key things I've learned: 1) You absolutely can file during gap periods even without guaranteed rehire, 2) You'll need to do job searches unless you're on official standby (which requires a definite recall date within 12 weeks), and 3) Keep detailed records of everything - work dates, wages, layoff notices, and your job search activities. Washington ESD is generally pretty reasonable with seasonal workers since they understand the nature of these industries. Just be honest about your situation and follow all the requirements. The phone system is frustrating but if you need to talk to someone, that Claimyr service others mentioned really does work - saved me tons of time trying to get through.

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This is such a comprehensive summary, thank you! I'm new to seasonal work and was really stressed about the whole unemployment process. It's reassuring to know that Washington ESD understands seasonal patterns and that so many people successfully navigate this system. I appreciate everyone sharing their experiences - makes me feel less alone in dealing with these employment gaps.

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One thing I haven't seen mentioned yet is that Washington ESD also considers your "ability and availability" for work when reviewing seasonal claims. Even if you're between seasonal jobs, you need to show that you're genuinely available to accept other work if offered. I had a friend who got questioned because they turned down a temporary job offer during their off-season, thinking they could just wait for their seasonal work to start back up. Washington ESD wasn't happy about that and it caused issues with their claim. So while you're doing your job searches, make sure you're actually willing to accept reasonable job offers, even if they're temporary or outside your usual seasonal field. It shows good faith that you're not just using unemployment as a bridge payment between your preferred seasonal jobs.

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This is such an important point that I wish someone had told me earlier! I made the mistake of being too picky about job offers during my first off-season, thinking I could just wait for my landscaping job to start back up. When Washington ESD found out I had turned down a couple of temporary positions, they questioned whether I was truly available for work. It delayed my benefits and caused a lot of stress. Now I apply broadly and seriously consider any reasonable offers, even if they're just short-term warehouse or retail work. It actually ended up being helpful because I picked up some new skills and made connections that led to better opportunities. The key is showing ESD that you're genuinely trying to work, not just collecting benefits while waiting for your ideal seasonal job to return.

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Just wanted to add my experience as a seasonal hospitality worker - I've been doing summer resort work and winter ski lodge jobs for about 3 years now. The timing rarely lines up perfectly, so there are always gaps where I need unemployment benefits. One thing that really helped me was being upfront with Washington ESD about my seasonal work pattern from the very first claim. I explained that I work in tourism/hospitality which is inherently seasonal, and they seemed to understand and even made notes in my file about it. Now when I file claims during my off-seasons, the process goes much smoother because they already have context about my work history. Also, don't be discouraged if your first claim takes longer to process - they sometimes need extra time to verify seasonal employment patterns, but once they understand your situation, subsequent claims are usually faster. The job search requirement can feel tedious when you know you'll likely return to seasonal work, but I've actually found some good temporary gigs this way that helped bridge the income gap even better than just relying on unemployment alone.

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That's really smart about being upfront with ESD from the start! I wish I had thought to explain my seasonal pattern early on. Do you find that having those notes in your file helps with the job search requirements too, or do you still have to do the full three contacts per week? I'm wondering if they ever give any flexibility on that part for established seasonal workers.

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I still have to do the full job search requirements - having notes about my seasonal pattern helps with processing speed but doesn't waive the work search obligation. However, I've found that being consistent with quality job searches actually shows good faith to ESD. I make sure to apply to a mix of seasonal positions (even if they start later), temporary work, and some year-round opportunities in related fields. The key is documenting everything well and showing genuine effort. Sometimes I even find bridge work that's actually better than just waiting around for the next season to start!

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This thread has been incredibly helpful! As someone just getting into seasonal work, I was really worried about how to handle the gaps between jobs. It sounds like the key things are: file regular unemployment claims if there's no guaranteed rehire, do genuine job searches even if you're hoping to return to seasonal work, keep detailed records of everything, and be upfront with Washington ESD about your seasonal work pattern. I'm definitely going to check out that Claimyr service if I need to actually talk to someone - seems like everyone who used it had good results. Thanks for sharing all your real-world experiences - it makes this whole process feel much less intimidating!

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You've got it exactly right! Those are definitely the key points to remember. One more tip I'd add - don't stress too much about the job search requirement. I know it can feel pointless when you're hoping to go back to seasonal work, but I've actually discovered some interesting opportunities I wouldn't have found otherwise. Sometimes those "filler" jobs during off-seasons end up teaching you new skills or introducing you to different industries. And yeah, definitely try Claimyr if you need to talk to ESD - I was skeptical at first but it really does work way better than trying to call directly. The peace of mind of actually getting answers about your specific situation is worth it. Good luck with your seasonal work journey!

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As a fellow seasonal worker (I do event staffing and festival work), I want to emphasize something that helped me a lot - when you file your unemployment claim, be very specific about your layoff circumstances in the initial application. Don't just put "seasonal layoff" - explain that your position ended due to the seasonal nature of the work and that while your employer expressed interest in potentially rehiring you next season, there's no definite recall date or guarantee. This specificity helps Washington ESD categorize your claim correctly from the start and can prevent delays or confusion later. Also, I've found it helpful to keep a simple spreadsheet tracking my seasonal work patterns - dates of employment, employers, wages, and layoff reasons. It's been invaluable when filling out applications or answering questions from ESD. The seasonal work life can be stressful with the income gaps, but Washington's unemployment system really does work for us if we follow the rules and document everything properly.

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This is excellent advice about being specific in the initial application! I made the mistake of being too vague in my first seasonal unemployment filing and it definitely caused delays. Your point about the spreadsheet is spot on too - I started doing something similar after my second claim and it makes everything so much smoother. One thing I'd add is to also keep copies of any layoff notices or end-of-season communications from employers, even if they're just informal emails or texts. Washington ESD sometimes asks for documentation to verify the seasonal nature of the layoff, and having that paper trail ready can speed up the process significantly. It's reassuring to see how many seasonal workers have figured out how to navigate this system successfully!

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I've been doing seasonal outdoor recreation work (summer guiding, winter ski instruction) for about 5 years and can definitely confirm everything people are saying here. The unemployment filing process becomes much easier once you establish a pattern with Washington ESD. A few additional tips from my experience: 1) If you work for the same seasonal employers year after year, mention this continuity in your applications - it shows you're not just job-hopping but following legitimate seasonal industry patterns, 2) During job searches, don't ignore opportunities in related outdoor/recreation fields even if they're temporary - ESD likes to see you're staying active in your professional area, and 3) I actually set up a simple calendar system to track my seasonal cycles, unemployment filing dates, and benefit exhaustion periods. This helps me plan financially and ensures I never miss filing deadlines. The system really does work for seasonal workers once you understand the requirements and stay organized with documentation!

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This is such valuable insight from someone with 5+ years of seasonal work experience! Your point about mentioning continuity with the same employers is brilliant - I never thought to frame it that way but it makes total sense that it shows legitimate industry patterns rather than instability. The calendar system idea is also really smart for financial planning. As someone new to this whole seasonal work cycle, I'm realizing there's so much more strategy involved than I initially thought. It's not just about filing when you're unemployed, but really understanding and working with the system. Thanks for sharing these practical tips - definitely going to implement the calendar tracking system before my next off-season!

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I've been working seasonal retail (holiday season) and summer camp positions for the past two years and wanted to share what I learned about timing your unemployment claims. One thing that caught me off guard was that you can't just wait until you're completely out of money to file - there's usually a one-week waiting period before benefits start, so file as soon as you're laid off. Also, I discovered that Washington ESD has an online calculator to estimate your weekly benefit amount based on your earnings history, which really helped me budget during my off-seasons. The hardest part for me was the job search requirement since I knew I wanted to return to seasonal work, but I actually ended up finding some great temporary positions that filled the gaps perfectly. My advice is to treat the unemployment system as one part of your seasonal strategy, not your only plan - combine it with temp work, savings, and maybe even picking up some skills during your downtime that make you more valuable when the next season starts.

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This is really helpful advice about timing! I didn't realize there was a one-week waiting period - that's definitely something I need to plan for. The online calculator sounds super useful for budgeting too. I like your approach of treating unemployment as part of a broader seasonal strategy rather than the only solution. It makes sense to combine benefits with temp work and skill-building during downtime. Do you find that the temp positions you've found during off-seasons ever lead to longer-term opportunities, or do you typically stick with the seasonal work cycle?

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Great question about temp work leading to longer opportunities! In my experience, about half the temp positions I've taken during off-seasons have led to some kind of ongoing relationship - either they offer me work again the following year during my gap, or I've gotten referrals to other seasonal employers through the connections I made. One retail temp job I did during a winter break actually offered me a permanent part-time position that I could work around my summer camp schedule. I didn't take it because I wanted to focus on building my outdoor education career, but it was nice to have options. The key is being upfront with temp employers about your seasonal work pattern - some actually prefer workers who are only available for specific periods because it matches their own busy seasons. I've found that treating every temp job professionally and building genuine relationships has been just as valuable as the immediate income for bridging those seasonal gaps.

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As someone who works in seasonal agriculture (orchards in fall, Christmas tree farms in winter), I've been filing unemployment claims during my gap periods for about 3 years now. One thing I learned the hard way is that Washington ESD sometimes asks for additional documentation if your seasonal work pattern seems irregular or if you've had multiple employers in a short time. They want to make sure you're genuinely seasonally unemployed and not just cycling through jobs. I keep a folder with all my seasonal employment letters, pay stubs, and any communication from employers about seasonal layoffs. Also, something I haven't seen mentioned here - if you do ANY work during your claim period, even just a few hours of odd jobs or helping a friend with their business, you MUST report it on your weekly claim. I made the mistake of not reporting some small cash work thinking it didn't matter, and it caused a major headache when they found out during an audit. Be completely transparent about everything, even if it seems minor. The system works for seasonal workers, but you have to follow every rule exactly.

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This is exactly the kind of detailed, real-world advice that's so valuable! Your point about keeping documentation for irregular seasonal patterns is crucial - I can see how working for multiple seasonal employers might raise red flags if you don't have proper paperwork. The reminder about reporting ALL work, even small cash jobs, is also super important. I've heard horror stories about people getting in trouble for unreported work that seemed insignificant at the time. It sounds like the key theme across everyone's experiences is being completely transparent and organized with documentation. As someone just starting out with seasonal work, I'm definitely going to set up that documentation system from day one rather than trying to piece it together later. Thanks for sharing the hard-won lessons - it's clear that while the system works for seasonal workers, there's no room for shortcuts or assumptions about what matters and what doesn't.

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