How to apply for seasonal unemployment benefits through Washington ESD?
I've been working seasonal construction jobs for the past few years and winter is coming up. My crew gets laid off every November through March and I know I can file for unemployment during the off-season. But I'm not totally clear on the process for seasonal workers. Do I need to do anything special when I apply with Washington ESD? I've heard there might be different requirements or something about standby status? Last year I just collected regular UI but want to make sure I'm doing it right this time.
47 comments


Mei Lin
For seasonal workers in Washington, you'll file a regular unemployment claim just like anyone else. The main difference is that if your employer expects to recall you for the next season, they might put you on standby status. This means you don't have to actively search for work but you still need to file your weekly claims. Make sure your employer provides you with a standby letter if that's the case.
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Jamal Wilson
•Thanks! So I still go through the same SecureAccess Washington login and everything? And what exactly is a standby letter?
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Mei Lin
•Yes, same process through secure.esd.wa.gov. A standby letter is from your employer confirming they plan to recall you and the expected return date. Without it, you'll need to do the regular job search requirements.
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Liam Fitzgerald
I do seasonal landscaping and have been through this a few times. One thing to watch out for - if you worked for multiple employers during the season, Washington ESD will look at ALL your wages to determine your benefit amount. Also, make sure you file your claim the week after your last day of work, don't wait too long or you might lose benefits.
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Jamal Wilson
•Good point about multiple employers. I did work for two different contractors this summer. Will that complicate things?
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Liam Fitzgerald
•Not really, Washington ESD will combine all your covered wages automatically. Just make sure you report all your employers accurately when you file your initial claim.
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Amara Nnamani
Been there with seasonal work. The hardest part is actually getting through to Washington ESD when you have questions about your claim. I spent hours trying to call last winter when my claim got stuck in adjudication. Finally found this service called Claimyr that helps you get through to actual agents. Check out claimyr.com - they have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works. Saved me so much frustration.
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Giovanni Mancini
•How much does something like that cost? Seems like we shouldn't have to pay extra just to talk to Washington ESD.
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Amara Nnamani
•I hear you, but honestly the time and stress it saved me was worth it. Much better than redialing for hours and getting hung up on.
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NebulaNinja
wait so if im on standby i dont have to look for jobs?? that would be amazing because there's literally no construction work in January anyway
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Mei Lin
•Correct, but you need that official standby letter from your employer. Without it, you're required to search for work and register with WorkSource WA.
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NebulaNinja
•ok cool ill ask my boss about getting that letter before we shut down for winter
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Fatima Al-Suwaidi
Seasonal unemployment is pretty straightforward in Washington. Just file your claim online through the SecureAccess Washington portal. You'll need your Social Security number, employment history for the last 18 months, and bank info if you want direct deposit. The tricky part is making sure you understand whether you're on standby or regular unemployment status, as this affects your job search requirements.
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Jamal Wilson
•18 months of employment history? That seems like a lot to gather. Do I need exact dates and wages?
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Fatima Al-Suwaidi
•You need company names, addresses, and approximate dates. Washington ESD will verify wages through their system, but having your pay stubs helps if there are discrepancies.
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Dylan Mitchell
I work seasonal retail and this will be my third winter filing. One thing that caught me off guard the first year - even if you're seasonal, they still might put your claim through adjudication if there's any question about why you stopped working. Mine took 3 weeks to clear because they had to verify with my employer that it was truly seasonal layoff and not termination.
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Jamal Wilson
•3 weeks in adjudication sounds rough. Did you get backpay for those weeks once it cleared?
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Dylan Mitchell
•Yes, I got all the back benefits once it was approved. But those 3 weeks without income were really tight.
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Amara Nnamani
•This is exactly when something like Claimyr would be helpful - you could actually talk to someone at Washington ESD to check on your adjudication status instead of just waiting and wondering.
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Sofia Morales
Does anyone know if you can collect unemployment between seasonal jobs? Like if I work ski resort winter season then start farming in spring, is there a gap where I can collect?
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Mei Lin
•Yes, as long as you meet the eligibility requirements and aren't voluntarily leaving one job for another. The gap between seasonal positions can qualify for unemployment benefits.
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Dmitry Popov
•Just make sure you report any job offers during that gap period. If you turn down suitable work, it could affect your benefits.
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Ava Garcia
The Washington ESD website has a whole section about seasonal workers that's actually pretty helpful. They explain the difference between regular unemployment and standby status really clearly. Also has links to the WorkSource WA registration if you need to do job searches.
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Jamal Wilson
•I'll check that out. Is it under a specific section on their site?
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Ava Garcia
•Go to esd.wa.gov and look under unemployment services. There's a whole FAQ section for seasonal workers.
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StarSailor}
been doing seasonal work for 10+ years and the system works pretty well once you understand it. biggest tip - keep good records of all your employers each year because washington esd will ask for detailed work history. also if you work in multiple states during the season you might need to file an interstate claim
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Jamal Wilson
•I only work in Washington so interstate shouldn't be an issue. Good call on keeping records though.
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Miguel Silva
•What kind of records do you keep? Just pay stubs or more detailed stuff?
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StarSailor}
•pay stubs, employer contact info, start/end dates for each job. makes filing so much easier when you have it all organized
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Zainab Ismail
Something to remember - your weekly benefit amount is based on your highest earning quarter in the base period. For seasonal workers this can vary a lot year to year depending on how much work you got. Don't be surprised if your benefit amount is different from last season.
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Jamal Wilson
•Good point. I actually worked more hours this past summer so maybe my benefits will be higher.
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Connor O'Neill
•Yeah the benefit calculation can be confusing. They use a specific formula based on your quarterly wages during the base period.
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Yara Nassar
One more thing about standby status - even if you have the letter from your employer, Washington ESD might still require you to check in periodically or be available for work if they call you back early. Make sure you understand those requirements.
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Jamal Wilson
•That makes sense. So I need to stay in contact with my employer even while on unemployment?
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Yara Nassar
•Exactly. And if they offer to bring you back and you refuse without good cause, you could lose your benefits.
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Keisha Robinson
WASHINGTON ESD MAKES THIS SO COMPLICATED FOR NO REASON!! Why cant they just have simple instructions for seasonal workers instead of making us dig through their confusing website and call centers that never answer???
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GalaxyGuardian
•I feel your frustration but honestly once you've been through it once or twice it's not that bad. The first time is definitely confusing though.
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Paolo Ricci
•This is why services like Claimyr exist - because their phone system is impossible to navigate when you actually need help.
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Amina Toure
Just want to add that timing really matters when you file. I made the mistake of waiting almost 2 weeks after my layoff to file my claim and lost those benefits. File the Sunday after your last day of work, even if you're not sure about all the details yet.
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Jamal Wilson
•Thanks for the heads up! I'll make sure to file right away when the season ends.
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Oliver Zimmermann
•Yes, don't wait! You can always provide additional information later but you can't backdate benefits beyond a certain point.
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Natasha Volkova
For anyone reading this who's new to seasonal unemployment - the first year is always the hardest because you're learning the system. After that it becomes routine. Keep all your paperwork organized and file your weekly claims on time every week.
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Jamal Wilson
•That's reassuring. This will be my first time really understanding the process instead of just winging it.
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Javier Torres
•Smart approach. Understanding it properly from the start will save you headaches later.
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Emma Davis
Anyone else notice that the Washington ESD system seems to glitch more during peak filing times? Like when everyone's filing for seasonal unemployment in November/December? Always takes forever to load pages.
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CosmicCaptain
•Yeah I've noticed that too. I try to file my weekly claims early in the morning or late at night to avoid the rush.
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Malik Johnson
•Same here. Sunday mornings seem to work better than Sunday evenings for filing weekly claims.
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