How does Washington ESD calculate unemployment benefit amounts - confused about my weekly payment
I just got approved for unemployment and I'm trying to figure out how Washington ESD calculated my weekly benefit amount. My payment is $487 per week but I have no idea how they came up with that number. I made about $65,000 last year at my job but got laid off in January. I looked at my monetary determination letter but it's confusing with all the quarters and base period stuff. Can someone explain how Washington ESD actually calculates what you get each week? I want to make sure they didn't make a mistake.
46 comments


Evelyn Kim
Washington ESD uses your highest earning quarter from your base period and divides it by 26. Your base period is usually the first 4 of the last 5 completed quarters before you filed. So if you filed in January 2025, they'd look at earnings from July 2023 through September 2024. The maximum weekly benefit amount in Washington is $999 for 2025.
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Margot Quinn
•That makes more sense! So they don't just look at my total yearly income? I was wondering why it seemed lower than I expected.
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Diego Fisher
•Yeah the quarterly thing threw me off too when I first filed. My highest quarter was way different than my average.
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Henrietta Beasley
Check your monetary determination notice carefully - it should show exactly which quarters they used and your earnings for each. Sometimes people think they made an error but they're actually using the right base period. Your $487 sounds about right if your highest quarter was around $12,600.
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Margot Quinn
•I'll dig out that letter again and look more closely at the quarters. Thanks for the specific calculation example.
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Lincoln Ramiro
•Mine was totally wrong when I first got it and I had to call Washington ESD to get it fixed. Good thing I checked!
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Faith Kingston
Getting through to Washington ESD to check your calculation can be really frustrating with their phone system. I spent weeks trying to reach someone about my benefit amount. Finally discovered Claimyr (claimyr.com) which actually got me connected to an agent within a few days. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works. Super helpful for getting answers about benefit calculations.
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Emma Johnson
•Never heard of that service before. Did they charge you a lot to get through?
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Faith Kingston
•Worth every penny compared to the hours I wasted calling Washington ESD directly. The agent was able to explain exactly how they calculated my benefits.
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Margot Quinn
•Interesting, I might need to check that out if I can't figure out my calculation from the paperwork.
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Liam Brown
wait so they dont use your last job salary at all?? i thought unemployment was like a percentage of what you were making before
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Evelyn Kim
•It's more complicated than that. They look at your earnings over multiple quarters, not just your final salary. This is why some people get surprised by their benefit amount.
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Liam Brown
•thats so confusing why cant they just make it simple
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Olivia Garcia
The Washington ESD calculation is actually pretty fair once you understand it. They use your highest quarter to protect people who might have had a bad quarter due to illness or reduced hours. It's not perfect but it's better than just averaging everything.
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Noah Lee
•That's a good point. My second quarter last year was terrible because I was out for surgery, so I'm glad they use the highest one.
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Margot Quinn
•I didn't realize there was logic behind using the highest quarter. That does seem more fair.
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Ava Hernandez
Don't forget about the earnings deduction if you work part-time while on unemployment. Washington ESD subtracts 75% of your weekly earnings from your benefit amount. So if you make $100 in a week, they deduct $75 from your weekly benefit.
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Margot Quinn
•Good to know! I wasn't planning to work part-time but it's helpful to understand how that would affect things.
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Isabella Martin
•Yeah the part-time work calculation is another thing that confuses people. At least Washington is better than some states that deduct dollar for dollar.
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Elijah Jackson
I had the same confusion when I first got my determination letter. What helped me was logging into my SecureAccess Washington account and looking at the detailed breakdown. Sometimes the online portal shows more detail than the mailed letter.
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Margot Quinn
•I'll check that out too. I mostly just looked at the paper letter they sent.
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Sophia Miller
•The online account definitely has more information. You can see your entire wage history there.
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Mason Davis
THE WHOLE SYSTEM IS DESIGNED TO CONFUSE PEOPLE! They make the calculation so complicated that half the people don't even know if they're getting the right amount. Washington ESD should just make it a simple percentage of your average salary like normal people would expect.
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Evelyn Kim
•I understand the frustration, but the current system actually protects workers who had inconsistent earnings better than a simple average would.
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Mason Davis
•Maybe but most people I know have no clue how it works and just accept whatever amount they get
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Mia Rodriguez
Your $487 weekly amount sounds right for someone making $65k. Washington has one of the higher maximum benefit amounts compared to other states. Just make sure you're reporting any part-time work correctly on your weekly claims.
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Margot Quinn
•Thanks for the reassurance! I was worried something was wrong with the calculation.
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Jacob Lewis
•Yeah Washington's benefits are pretty decent. Some states cap it way lower.
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Amelia Martinez
One thing to watch out for - if you had any bonuses or commissions that pushed one quarter really high, that might explain why your weekly amount seems higher than expected. Washington ESD includes all wages in their calculation.
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Margot Quinn
•Oh that's probably it! I got a big year-end bonus in Q4 of 2023. That must be my highest quarter.
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Ethan Clark
•Yep bonuses can really boost your benefit amount. Lucky you!
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Mila Walker
When I was trying to understand my calculation I kept getting the runaround from Washington ESD phone support. A friend told me about this service called Claimyr that helps you actually get through to agents. Used it twice now and it's been a game changer for getting real answers about benefit calculations and other UI issues.
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Logan Scott
•How does that work exactly? Do they just help you get through the phone system?
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Mila Walker
•They handle the calling process and get you connected with an actual Washington ESD agent. Check out claimyr.com - they have a demo video that explains it better than I can.
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Chloe Green
i been getting unemployment for 6 months and never understood how they calculated it lol just happy to get the money
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Lucas Adams
•Honestly same here! As long as the payments keep coming I don't question it too much.
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Harper Hill
•You should at least make sure it's correct though. I know someone who was underpaid for months and didn't realize it.
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Caden Nguyen
The monetary determination letter is really confusing with all the quarter codes and dates. I wish Washington ESD would just put a simple explanation of how they calculated your amount instead of making you decode all that information.
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Margot Quinn
•Exactly! A simple 'we used your Q3 2023 earnings of $X and divided by 26' would be so much clearer.
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Avery Flores
•Most government paperwork is like that unfortunately. Designed by lawyers not regular people.
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Zoe Gonzalez
Also remember that your benefit amount can change if Washington ESD gets updated wage information from employers. Sometimes they issue a redetermination letter if new earnings data comes in after your initial calculation.
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Margot Quinn
•Good point, I'll keep an eye out for any updated letters.
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Ashley Adams
•Yeah this happened to me and my benefits actually went up when they got my final quarter wages from my employer.
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Alexis Robinson
If you're still confused about your calculation after reading all these explanations, definitely try to get someone from Washington ESD on the phone. I used that Claimyr service someone mentioned earlier and it was worth it just to get a clear explanation directly from an agent.
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Margot Quinn
•Thanks everyone for all the helpful explanations! I think I understand it much better now.
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Aaron Lee
•This thread was really helpful for me too. I never fully understood the quarterly calculation before.
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