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Yuki Ito

How do you qualify for unemployment Washington ESD - confused about requirements

I just got laid off from my warehouse job last week and I'm trying to figure out if I qualify for unemployment benefits through Washington ESD. I worked there for about 8 months but before that I had a gap where I wasn't working for like 3 months. I'm reading all this stuff online about base periods and wage requirements but it's really confusing. Does anyone know what the actual requirements are to qualify? I made around $2,800 per month at my last job if that matters.

You need to have earned wages in at least two quarters of your base period and meet the minimum wage requirements. Your base period is usually the first four of the last five completed calendar quarters before you filed. Since you worked 8 months recently, you should have wages in at least two quarters. The minimum is around $3,800 total in your base period with at least $2,500 in your highest quarter.

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Thanks! So if I made $2,800 per month for 8 months that should be enough right? That's like $22,400 total.

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Yes, that should definitely meet the wage requirements. You'll also need to be unemployed through no fault of your own, which sounds like your situation if you were laid off.

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Don't forget you also have to be able and available to work, plus actively looking for work. Washington ESD requires you to register with WorkSource and do job search activities. You'll need to document your job search efforts when you file your weekly claims.

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What kind of job search activities do I need to do? Is there a minimum number per week?

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You need to do at least 3 job search activities per week, like applying for jobs, networking, going to job fairs, etc. Keep detailed records because Washington ESD can audit your job search log.

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I had trouble getting through to Washington ESD when I first applied. Spent hours on hold just to get basic questions answered. If you run into that problem, I found this service called Claimyr that helps you get connected to actual agents. They have a website at claimyr.com and there's a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works.

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How much does that cost? I'm already tight on money being unemployed.

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It's worth checking out their site for pricing info, but honestly the time saved was worth it for me. I was getting nowhere calling on my own.

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ugh the washington esd system is so complicated, why cant they just make it simple to understand if you qualify or not??

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I know right! It's like they don't want people to get benefits.

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It is complex but once you understand the basics it makes more sense. The wage requirements exist to ensure people who get benefits actually worked enough to qualify.

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Mei Lin

You mentioned a 3 month gap in employment - that might affect your base period calculation. If you haven't worked consistently, some of your qualifying wages might be older than they need to be. When exactly did you start your last job and when did the previous job end?

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My previous job ended in March 2024 and I started the warehouse job in June 2024. So there was about a 3 month gap.

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Mei Lin

That timeline should be fine. Your base period would include quarters from 2024 and possibly late 2023, so your warehouse wages should count toward qualification.

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Also make sure you weren't fired for misconduct. If you were laid off due to lack of work or business closure, you should be good. But if there was any disciplinary action or if you quit without good cause, that could disqualify you.

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No it was definitely a layoff, they eliminated several positions including mine due to budget cuts.

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Perfect, that's exactly the type of separation that qualifies for unemployment benefits.

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When you file your claim, have all your employment information ready - dates of employment, employer addresses, reason for separation, etc. Washington ESD will verify everything with your employers so make sure it's accurate.

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Should I wait a few days or file right away? I was laid off on Friday.

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File as soon as possible! Your benefits start from the week you file, not when you became unemployed. Don't delay.

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I had a similar situation last year and qualified with no problems. The online application is pretty straightforward once you have your info together. Just be honest about everything and provide accurate dates.

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How long did it take for your claim to get approved?

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Mine was approved within about 2 weeks, but I've heard it can take longer if they need to verify employment or if there are any issues.

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Don't forget about the waiting week! Washington has eliminated the waiting week so you can get paid for your first week of unemployment if you qualify and file on time.

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Wait really? I thought there was still a waiting week.

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Nope, they got rid of it during COVID and it stayed that way. You can get paid starting with your first week of eligible unemployment.

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Just a heads up - if you have any issues with your claim getting stuck in adjudication or need to talk to someone at Washington ESD, the phone lines are usually swamped. I ended up using Claimyr to get through when I couldn't reach anyone after days of trying. Really helped me resolve a problem with my weekly claim.

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What kind of problem did you have with your weekly claim?

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They flagged something about my job search activities and I needed to explain it to an actual person. Claimyr got me connected within an hour instead of me spending all day redialing.

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Make sure you understand the difference between being 'able and available' vs being on standby. If you're truly unemployed and looking for work, you're able and available. Standby is for temporary layoffs where you expect to be called back.

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My layoff is permanent so I guess I'm able and available then.

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Correct, that means you'll need to do the job search requirements I mentioned earlier.

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Quick question - are you a US citizen or have work authorization? That's another requirement for Washington ESD unemployment benefits.

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Yes I'm a US citizen, born here.

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Good, that's one less thing to worry about then.

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i qualified easily when i got laid off but the hardest part was actually getting someone on the phone when i had questions. seriously recommend that claimyr thing someone mentioned if you need to talk to washington esd

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How long were you typically on hold when you tried calling?

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hours. literally hours. and half the time i'd get disconnected anyway. super frustrating

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Based on what you've described, you should definitely qualify. Laid off after 8 months of work, decent wages, no misconduct issues. The application process through SecureAccess Washington is actually pretty smooth once you get started.

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Thanks everyone, this has been really helpful. I feel much more confident about applying now.

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Good luck! Don't hesitate to ask if you run into any issues during the process.

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One more tip - keep copies of everything you submit to Washington ESD. If there are ever any issues or if your claim gets audited, you'll want documentation of what you provided and when.

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Good point, I'll make sure to screenshot everything.

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Screenshots and also save any confirmation numbers or reference numbers they give you.

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The fact that you're asking these questions shows you're being responsible about it. Too many people just assume they qualify without checking the requirements first.

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Agreed, it's always better to understand the process upfront.

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Yeah I definitely wanted to make sure I wasn't wasting my time or doing something wrong.

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