How do you calculate unemployment benefits in Washington - confused about my weekly benefit amount
I just got approved for unemployment after being laid off from my manufacturing job last month. My weekly benefit amount shows as $437 but I have no idea how Washington ESD came up with that number. I made about $52,000 last year but worked different amounts each quarter due to some unpaid leave. Can someone explain how they actually calculate these benefits? I've looked at the Washington ESD website but it's confusing with all the base period stuff.
48 comments


Nia Thompson
Washington ESD uses your highest quarter earnings from your base period to calculate benefits. They take your highest quarter, divide by 26, then multiply by 0.0385 to get your weekly benefit amount. The base period is usually the first 4 of the last 5 completed quarters before you filed.
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Luca Greco
•So if my highest quarter was $15,000 that would be about $576 divided by 26 = $22 then times 0.0385? That doesn't seem right for $437 weekly.
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Nia Thompson
•Sorry, I think I mixed up the formula. It's actually highest quarter divided by 26, then that amount is your weekly benefit (with a maximum of $999 in 2025). So $15,000 ÷ 26 = $576 but there might be other factors.
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Mateo Rodriguez
The calculation is actually simpler than people make it sound. Washington ESD takes your two highest quarters from the base period, adds them together, then divides by 52. That's your weekly benefit amount up to the maximum. Your $437 makes sense if your two highest quarters totaled around $22,724.
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Luca Greco
•That sounds more accurate! I think my two highest quarters were around $23,000 total so that math works out.
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Aisha Hussain
•Wait, I thought it was just the highest quarter divided by 26? Now I'm confused about my own calculation.
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Mateo Rodriguez
•It's definitely the sum of your two highest quarters divided by 52. You can verify this by looking at your monetary determination letter from Washington ESD.
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GalacticGladiator
If you're having trouble getting through to Washington ESD to verify your calculation, I had success using Claimyr (claimyr.com) to get connected to an agent. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. Sometimes you need to talk to someone directly about your specific earnings history.
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Luca Greco
•Thanks! I've been trying to call for days but can't get through. I'll check that out.
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Ethan Brown
•Never heard of Claimyr but anything is better than sitting on hold for 3 hours just to get disconnected.
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Yuki Yamamoto
OMG this is so confusing!! I got $398 weekly but I made way more than my friend who gets $445. How is that even possible? I'm so stressed about whether they calculated mine wrong and I should be getting more money.
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Mateo Rodriguez
•It depends on when you each worked and filed. Your base periods could be completely different quarters, so your earnings distributions matter more than total annual income.
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Yuki Yamamoto
•This is giving me anxiety. What if I'm supposed to get more but they messed up the calculation? Should I appeal?
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Carmen Ruiz
The Washington ESD benefit calculator is such garbage. I've been dealing with this system for months and they can't even explain their own formulas properly. Half the time the customer service reps give different answers about the same calculation.
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Nia Thompson
•I agree the system is frustrating, but the formula itself is pretty straightforward once you understand it.
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Carmen Ruiz
•Maybe for you, but when they're using different base periods for different people and not explaining why, it's a mess.
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Andre Lefebvre
same here, got $421 and have no clue how they got that number lol
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Mateo Rodriguez
•Check your monetary determination letter - it should show your quarterly earnings and the calculation breakdown.
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Aisha Hussain
I had to fight with Washington ESD for weeks because they initially calculated my benefits wrong. They were using the wrong base period because of when I filed. Make sure you check that your base period includes your highest earning quarters.
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Luca Greco
•How do you know if they used the wrong base period? What should I look for?
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Aisha Hussain
•Your monetary determination letter shows which quarters they used. If you had higher earnings in more recent quarters that aren't included, you might be able to request an alternate base period.
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Zoe Dimitriou
The maximum weekly benefit in Washington is $999 for 2025, but most people don't get close to that. You need to have earned at least $51,948 in your two highest quarters to max out. Your $437 is actually pretty decent compared to what a lot of people get.
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Luca Greco
•Good to know! I was wondering what the maximum was.
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QuantumQuest
•Wow, $999 a week? I'm only getting $312. Guess I need to find a better job when this is over.
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Jamal Anderson
Pro tip: if you think your calculation is wrong, don't just guess - request a redetermination from Washington ESD. I did this last year and they found an error that increased my weekly benefit by $83. Sometimes their system doesn't capture all your earnings correctly.
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Luca Greco
•How long does a redetermination take? And do you need proof of anything specific?
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Jamal Anderson
•Took about 3 weeks for mine. You'll need pay stubs or W-2s showing earnings they might have missed.
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Mei Zhang
Another thing to check - if you worked in multiple states during your base period, Washington might not have all your earnings. I had to provide out-of-state wage information to get the correct calculation.
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Luca Greco
•I only worked in Washington so that shouldn't be an issue for me.
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Liam McGuire
•Good point though - I forgot to mention my Oregon wages initially and it messed up my whole calculation.
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Amara Eze
I used Claimyr last month when I had questions about my benefit calculation and the agent was really helpful in explaining exactly how they calculated my amount. Much better than trying to figure it out from the confusing website.
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Luca Greco
•That's the second recommendation for Claimyr. Might be worth trying if I can't get through the regular way.
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Giovanni Ricci
For anyone still confused, here's the simple version: Washington ESD adds your two highest quarters from your base period, divides by 52, and that's your weekly benefit (up to $999 max). If you earned $20,000 and $18,000 in your two highest quarters, that's $38,000 ÷ 52 = $730 weekly.
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Luca Greco
•This is the clearest explanation yet. Thank you!
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NeonNomad
•Finally someone who can explain it without making it more confusing.
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Fatima Al-Hashemi
Remember that your total benefit amount (not weekly) is also calculated based on your base period earnings. In Washington, you can receive up to 26 times your weekly benefit amount, but only if you have enough total earnings to qualify for that many weeks.
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Luca Greco
•So even though I get $437 weekly, I might not get it for the full 26 weeks?
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Fatima Al-Hashemi
•Right, your total benefit amount is also limited by your base period earnings. Check your monetary determination for your maximum benefit amount.
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Dylan Mitchell
One more thing - if you worked seasonal or had irregular hours, your calculation might look weird even if it's correct. I worked construction with lots of overtime in summer and almost nothing in winter, so my base period was all over the place.
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Luca Greco
•I had some unpaid leave that affected my earnings pattern, so maybe that's why the calculation seemed off to me initially.
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Sofia Martinez
If you're still having trouble understanding your specific calculation, try calling early morning around 7am when the phone lines open. I got through in about 20 minutes that way, versus never getting through during busy afternoon hours.
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Luca Greco
•Good tip! I'll try calling first thing tomorrow morning.
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Dmitry Volkov
•7am is definitely the sweet spot. After 9am forget about it.
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Ava Thompson
Just want to add that if you're getting partial unemployment because you're working reduced hours, the calculation gets more complicated. They use a different formula that accounts for your part-time earnings each week.
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Luca Greco
•Thankfully I'm fully unemployed right now so I don't have to worry about that complication.
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CyberSiren
Thanks everyone for all the explanations! I think I understand now that my $437 is probably correct based on the two highest quarters formula. I'll still try to get through to Washington ESD to confirm, but at least I'm not panicking about it being wrong anymore.
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Mateo Rodriguez
•Glad we could help clarify things for you!
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GalacticGladiator
•If you do end up needing to call Washington ESD, definitely consider using Claimyr to get through faster. Saved me hours of frustration.
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