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Aisha Hussain

Does unemployment affect FAFSA application - Washington ESD benefits impact on financial aid?

I'm getting ready to fill out my FAFSA for next year and I've been on Washington ESD unemployment benefits for about 8 months now. My UI payments have been my main source of income since I got laid off from my warehouse job last spring. I'm planning to go back to school in the fall but I'm worried that receiving unemployment benefits might hurt my chances of getting financial aid. Does anyone know if Washington ESD unemployment payments count as income on the FAFSA? I don't want to mess up my application but I also don't want to lie about my income situation.

Yes, unemployment benefits are considered income for FAFSA purposes. You'll need to report your total UI payments from Washington ESD on your application. However, this doesn't necessarily mean you won't qualify for aid - the FAFSA looks at your overall financial situation.

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Thanks for the info. Do you know if there's a specific line on the FAFSA where unemployment goes, or does it just get lumped in with other income?

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It goes under 'other untaxed income' on the FAFSA form. Make sure you have your 1099-G from Washington ESD showing your total benefits received for the tax year.

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I was in a similar situation last year when I was collecting UI benefits and applying for community college. The unemployment income did affect my EFC (Expected Family Contribution) but I still qualified for a Pell Grant. The key is being honest about everything on your FAFSA.

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That's reassuring to hear! Did you have any trouble getting the documentation you needed from Washington ESD for your FAFSA?

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Not really, I just had to log into my SecureAccess Washington account and download my 1099-G form. It was pretty straightforward once I found where to look.

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wait does this mean if I made more on unemployment than I would have working part time that it actually hurts my financial aid chances? that seems backwards

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Unfortunately yes, higher income generally means less need-based aid. But remember that unemployment benefits are temporary, so your future income might be lower when you're actually in school.

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ugh this is so confusing. I wish someone at Washington ESD would have mentioned this when I started collecting benefits

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I've been helping my daughter with her FAFSA applications and we discovered that if you're receiving unemployment benefits, you might want to look into using the Data Retrieval Tool. It automatically pulls your tax information, including unemployment benefits, directly from the IRS. Just make sure your Washington ESD benefits are properly reported on your tax return first.

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Oh that's a good tip about the Data Retrieval Tool. I didn't know that was an option. Do you know if it works even if you haven't filed your taxes yet?

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No, you need to have already filed your tax return for the Data Retrieval Tool to work. That's why it's important to file your taxes as soon as you get your 1099-G from Washington ESD.

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Actually, there might be some special considerations for students who are unemployed. I remember reading something about how schools can make adjustments to your FAFSA if your unemployment situation changes. You should talk to the financial aid office at your school about this.

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That's interesting - I hadn't thought about contacting the school directly. Do you think they would be understanding about someone being on unemployment benefits?

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Most financial aid offices are pretty understanding about people's situations, especially with how common unemployment has been. They deal with this stuff all the time.

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Yes, this is called a Professional Judgment review. If your income situation changes significantly (like if your unemployment benefits end), the school can adjust your FAFSA accordingly.

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Just went through this whole process myself. One thing to keep in mind is that if you're still receiving unemployment benefits while you're in school, you need to make sure you're meeting the work search requirements. Washington ESD has specific rules about students and UI benefits.

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Oh wow, I didn't even think about that. Can you still collect unemployment while you're a student? I thought you had to be available for work.

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It depends on your class schedule and if you're still able and available for work. I had to report my school schedule to Washington ESD when I started classes.

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This is exactly why I hate dealing with government paperwork. First you need unemployment to survive, then it screws you over when you try to get financial aid for school. The system is rigged against working people.

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I understand the frustration, but the FAFSA is designed to help those with the greatest financial need. Having income from unemployment benefits doesn't automatically disqualify you from aid.

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Easy for you to say. When you're barely scraping by and then find out your survival benefits might hurt your chances at education, it's pretty discouraging.

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Does anyone know if the amount of unemployment benefits matters? Like if I only collected UI for a few months versus someone who collected for the full year, would that make a difference on the FAFSA?

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The FAFSA looks at your total income for the year, so yes, collecting benefits for only a few months would result in lower reported income than collecting for the full year.

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That makes sense. I was only on Washington ESD benefits for about 4 months, so hopefully that won't impact my aid too much.

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Something else to consider - if you're planning to work while in school, you might want to estimate that income on your FAFSA too. The form asks for estimated income for the upcoming year, not just what you made in the past.

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Good point. I'm hoping to find a part-time job once I start school, so I should probably include that estimate too.

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Exactly. And if your actual income ends up being different from your estimate, you can always update your FAFSA later.

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I work at a community college and see this situation all the time. Students who received unemployment benefits can still get financial aid, but you need to be completely honest on your FAFSA. The worst thing you can do is not report income that the government already knows about.

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That's really helpful to hear from someone who works in the system. Are there any other common mistakes students make with the FAFSA when they've been on unemployment?

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The biggest mistake is not keeping good records. Make sure you have all your Washington ESD documentation, including your 1099-G, before you start filling out the FAFSA.

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been there done that. unemployment benefits definitely count as income but it's not the end of the world for financial aid. just make sure you report everything correctly and you should be fine

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Thanks for the reassurance. It's good to hear from someone who's actually been through this process.

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One more thing to think about - if you're currently receiving unemployment benefits and plan to start school, you should probably give Washington ESD a heads up about your enrollment. They might need to adjust your claim or requirements.

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Good call. I'll make sure to contact Washington ESD once I know my class schedule for sure.

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Yes, definitely do this. I got in trouble with Washington ESD because I didn't report my school enrollment right away. They made me pay back some benefits.

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What about state financial aid? Does Washington State have any programs that might be more understanding of people who've been on unemployment?

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Washington State has the Washington College Grant program, but it also uses FAFSA information to determine eligibility. However, they do have some programs specifically for displaced workers.

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I'll have to look into those displaced worker programs. That sounds like it might be relevant to my situation.

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Honestly, the whole process seems overwhelming. Between dealing with Washington ESD, filing taxes, and now the FAFSA, it feels like you need a degree just to get a degree.

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It can definitely feel overwhelming, but there are resources to help. Many schools have financial aid counselors who can walk you through the process step by step.

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I'll definitely look into that. Having someone explain it in person would probably be a lot easier than trying to figure it out online.

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Just to add - if you're working with a tax preparer, make sure they know you're planning to apply for financial aid. They can help make sure your tax return is filed correctly for FAFSA purposes.

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That's a good tip. I usually do my own taxes but maybe this year I should consider getting help since there's more at stake.

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Does the timing of when you receive unemployment benefits matter for FAFSA purposes? Like if I was on benefits at the beginning of the year but found work later, would that be viewed differently?

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The FAFSA looks at your total income for the tax year, regardless of when during the year you received it. But having current employment when you apply for school might be viewed more favorably by financial aid offices.

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Makes sense. I found work again in November, so hopefully that shows some stability.

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This thread has been super helpful! I'm in almost the exact same situation as the OP. Going to save this info for when I fill out my FAFSA next month.

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Glad it's helpful for you too! It's nice to know I'm not the only one dealing with this situation.

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Final thought - remember that receiving financial aid while having been on unemployment benefits is totally normal and nothing to be ashamed of. The whole point of these programs is to help people get back on their feet, and education is a great way to do that.

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Thank you for saying that. Sometimes it does feel like you're being judged for needing help, but you're right that these programs exist for a reason.

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Absolutely. I ended up getting my degree after being on unemployment and now I'm in a much better career position. It was worth the hassle with the paperwork.

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If you're still having trouble reaching someone at Washington ESD about how your benefits might affect your school enrollment, you might want to check out claimyr.com. I used their service to actually get through to a real person at Washington ESD when I couldn't get through on my own. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. Really helped me get the answers I needed about my specific situation.

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Oh interesting, I hadn't heard of that service before. Did it actually work to get you through to Washington ESD?

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Yeah, it saved me hours of calling and getting busy signals. I was able to talk to someone about my school enrollment and get everything straightened out with my claim.

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I went through this exact situation two years ago when I was laid off from my job at Boeing and had to navigate both Washington ESD benefits and FAFSA applications. Here's what I learned: Yes, your unemployment benefits absolutely count as income on the FAFSA, but don't let that discourage you from applying for aid. The key things to remember are: 1) Get your 1099-G form from Washington ESD as soon as it's available (usually in January), 2) File your taxes early so you can use the IRS Data Retrieval Tool on your FAFSA, and 3) Be completely honest about all income sources. I ended up qualifying for both federal and state aid even with my UI benefits reported. Also, once you start school, make sure to update Washington ESD about your class schedule - they have specific rules about students collecting benefits. The financial aid office at your school will be your best resource for navigating any complications. Don't give up on your education goals because of this temporary income situation!

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