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Isaac Wright

Can you collect unemployment if you take a severance package - Washington ESD rules?

My company is offering voluntary layoffs with a severance package of about 8 weeks pay. I'm considering taking it but I'm worried about how it will affect my ability to file for unemployment benefits through Washington ESD. Does anyone know if accepting severance disqualifies you from UI benefits completely, or does it just delay when you can start collecting? The HR person wasn't very clear about this and I can't get through to Washington ESD on the phone to ask directly.

Severance doesn't disqualify you from unemployment in Washington, but it can delay when your benefits start. Washington ESD treats severance as deductible income during the period it covers. So if you get 8 weeks of severance, your UI benefits would typically be delayed for those 8 weeks.

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That makes sense, thanks! So I would still file my initial claim right away even with the severance?

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Yes, file your claim as soon as you're laid off. Washington ESD needs to know about the severance when you file, and they'll calculate the delay period based on your weekly benefit amount.

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I took a severance last year and it was super confusing to navigate. Couldn't get anyone at Washington ESD on the phone for weeks to explain how it worked with my claim.

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Same problem here! The phone system is impossible. I ended up using Claimyr.com to get through to an actual agent. They have this video demo thing that shows you how it works: https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ - basically they call for you and get you connected to Washington ESD without the endless hold times.

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That sounds too good to be true, but honestly at this point I'm desperate enough to try anything.

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Interesting, I might need to look into that if I can't get answers about my severance situation.

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Be careful about the timing. If your severance is paid out as a lump sum vs. spread over time, it can affect how Washington ESD calculates the delay differently. Make sure you understand exactly how your company is structuring the payment.

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Good point - I should ask HR about that. I think it's a lump sum but I'm not 100% sure.

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Definitely clarify that. Lump sum severance is usually divided by your weekly benefit amount to determine how many weeks you'll be delayed. But if it's paid out weekly, each week's payment gets deducted from that week's UI benefit.

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Wait I'm confused - I thought any kind of payment from your employer would make you ineligible for unemployment??

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No, that's not right. Severance doesn't make you ineligible, it just creates a waiting period. Things like vacation payout or pension payments work differently though.

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oh ok that's good to know, thanks for clarifying

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The key thing is to be completely honest about the severance when you file your claim. Washington ESD will find out about it anyway through your employer's response to the claim, so don't try to hide it. If you're upfront about it from the start, the process goes much smoother.

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Absolutely, I definitely plan to be transparent about everything. I just want to understand the process before I make the decision.

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This is so important. I've seen people get in trouble for not reporting severance properly and then Washington ESD comes after them for overpayments later.

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I'm in a similar situation but with 12 weeks severance. Has anyone dealt with that long of a delay period? I'm wondering if it's even worth filing for UI at that point.

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You should still file. Even with a 12-week delay, you'll want your claim established in case you don't find work right away. Plus Washington ESD needs time to process everything anyway.

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Agreed. And remember you have to be actively job searching during the severance period anyway if you want to collect UI after it ends.

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Good points, thanks. I didn't realize about the job search requirement during severance.

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Does the amount of the severance matter? Like if it's a really small amount would it still delay benefits?

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It depends on your weekly benefit amount. If the severance is less than your weekly UI benefit, it might not create a full week delay but could reduce that week's payment.

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That makes sense, it's all about the ratio between the severance and weekly benefit amount.

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UGH this system is so complicated! Why can't they just have clear information about this stuff on their website instead of making us guess?

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I feel you. I spent hours on the Washington ESD website trying to figure out my severance situation and just got more confused.

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That's exactly why I ended up using that Claimyr service I mentioned earlier. Sometimes you just need to talk to an actual person who knows the rules instead of trying to decode the website.

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Don't forget that even during your severance delay period, you might need to register with WorkSource and start your job search activities. Washington ESD has specific requirements about this.

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Oh I didn't know that! So I need to be job searching even during the weeks I can't collect benefits?

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Yes, if you want to be eligible for benefits after the severance period ends. The job search requirements don't pause just because you're in a severance delay.

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This is really important info. I made the mistake of not job searching during my severance delay and had issues when I tried to start collecting later.

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What about health insurance? If the severance includes COBRA payments, does that affect anything with Washington ESD?

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COBRA payments are separate from the severance calculation for UI purposes. Only the actual cash severance counts toward the delay period.

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Good to know, thanks! That would have been another thing to worry about.

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I took a severance 6 months ago and the whole process was actually pretty straightforward once I understood the rules. Filed my claim immediately, reported the severance, and Washington ESD calculated my delay period automatically.

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That's reassuring to hear! Did you have any issues with the calculation or did it work out like you expected?

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It worked exactly as expected. They divided my severance amount by my weekly benefit amount and that's how many weeks I had to wait. No surprises.

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Just a heads up - make sure you keep all the documentation about your severance package. Washington ESD might ask for proof of the amount and when it was paid.

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Great point, I'll make sure to save everything from HR about the severance details.

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Yes! And keep your final paystub too since that shows your last day of work vs when the severance was paid.

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Can you negotiate the severance terms to make it work better with unemployment? Like asking for it to be paid out over time instead of lump sum?

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You can try, but most companies have standard severance policies. It's worth asking though, especially if the timing would work better for your situation.

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Makes sense. Probably doesn't hurt to ask if they're flexible on the payment structure.

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One more thing - if you decide not to take the severance, make sure that's not considered refusing suitable work or benefits. I'm not sure how Washington ESD would view that.

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Good question. I don't think refusing a voluntary severance would affect UI eligibility since it's optional, but you'd want to document that it was truly voluntary.

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That's another good point to consider. This decision has more angles than I initially thought!

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I'd probably call Washington ESD to confirm that specific scenario just to be safe. Or use one of those callback services someone mentioned earlier.

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Thanks everyone for all this helpful information! I feel much more confident about understanding how severance works with unemployment benefits now.

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Agreed! This has been super helpful in thinking through my decision. Really appreciate all the insights.

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This thread should be pinned or something - such good info about severance and UI benefits!

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This thread has been incredibly informative! I'm in a similar situation where I'm considering a severance offer but wasn't sure about the unemployment implications. The key takeaways I'm getting are: 1) File your UI claim immediately even with severance, 2) Be completely transparent about the severance amount and timing, 3) The delay period is calculated by dividing severance by your weekly benefit amount, and 4) You still need to do job search activities during the delay period. One question I have - does it matter if the severance is considered "pay in lieu of notice" versus regular severance? I've heard those might be treated differently by Washington ESD.

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