Can I apply for Washington ESD unemployment if I resign from my job?
I'm in a really toxic work situation and thinking about quitting my job. Before I do anything drastic, I need to know - can I still apply for unemployment benefits through Washington ESD if I resign? I've heard mixed things about this and don't want to be left without any income. My manager has been making my life miserable but I'm not sure if that counts as 'good cause' or whatever they call it. Has anyone been through this situation before?
59 comments


Freya Larsen
Generally speaking, if you voluntarily quit your job, you won't qualify for Washington ESD unemployment benefits unless you had 'good cause' as defined by state law. Good cause includes things like unsafe working conditions, harassment, discrimination, or significant changes to your job that weren't part of your original agreement. However, the bar is pretty high - you usually need to document everything and show you tried to resolve the issues first.
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Ravi Sharma
•What kind of documentation would I need? I have some emails but nothing super formal.
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Freya Larsen
•Keep all emails, write down dates and details of incidents, and if possible try to address the issues with HR or your supervisor in writing first. Washington ESD will want to see you made reasonable efforts to fix the situation before quitting.
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Omar Hassan
i quit my last job because of a horrible boss and got denied for UI benefits. they said i should have tried harder to work it out or transfer departments. it was really frustrating
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Ravi Sharma
•That's exactly what I'm worried about. Did you appeal the decision at all?
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Omar Hassan
•no i didn't appeal, maybe i should have but i just needed to find another job quickly
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Chloe Taylor
If you're dealing with a truly toxic situation, I'd suggest trying Claimyr to help you get through to a Washington ESD agent who can explain your specific situation. I used claimyr.com recently and their service got me connected to an actual person at ESD within minutes instead of waiting on hold forever. They have a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. Sometimes talking to an agent directly can help you understand if your situation might qualify before you make the decision to quit.
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Ravi Sharma
•Thanks for the suggestion! I've been trying to call Washington ESD for weeks but can never get through. How much does Claimyr cost?
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Chloe Taylor
•It's worth checking out their site for current info. The main thing is it actually works - I was shocked how fast I got connected to a real ESD agent instead of being stuck in phone tree hell.
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ShadowHunter
•I've heard of claimyr too, seems legit from what people say on here
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Diego Ramirez
The Washington ESD looks at several factors when you quit: was there good cause, did you try to resolve the issue, was quitting reasonable under the circumstances. 'Toxic boss' alone usually isn't enough unless it rises to the level of harassment or creates unsafe working conditions. You might want to consult with an employment attorney if the situation is severe enough.
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Ravi Sharma
•I can't afford an attorney right now. Are there any free resources for this kind of advice?
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Diego Ramirez
•Try contacting WorkSource Washington - they have employment counselors who can help with workplace issues. Also check if your area has a legal aid society that offers free consultations.
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Anastasia Sokolov
•most attorneys will do a free consultation for employment stuff anyway, at least the ones ive talked to
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ShadowHunter
what exactly did your manager do? because some things definitely count as good cause and others dont. like if they changed your hours drastically or cut your pay without notice, that might qualify
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Ravi Sharma
•It's mostly verbal abuse and unrealistic expectations. Like screaming at me in front of other people and giving me impossible deadlines then blaming me when I can't meet them.
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ShadowHunter
•that sounds awful but washington esd is pretty strict about what counts as good cause. you'd probably need witnesses or some kind of documentation
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Sean O'Connor
Been there! I quit a job due to harassment and initially got denied for unemployment. But I appealed with documentation and witness statements and eventually won. The key is having a paper trail. Start documenting everything NOW if you haven't already - dates, times, what was said, who was present.
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Ravi Sharma
•How long did the appeal process take? I'm worried about being without income for months.
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Sean O'Connor
•My appeal took about 6 weeks total. You can still look for other work while the appeal is pending. Also consider whether you might qualify for other assistance programs in the meantime.
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Ravi Sharma
•Did you have to go to a hearing or anything like that?
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Sean O'Connor
•Yes, I had a phone hearing where I explained my situation to an administrative law judge. Having all my documentation ready really helped.
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Omar Hassan
honestly the whole system is set up to deny people benefits. they make it so hard to prove good cause even when you have a legitimate reason to quit
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Diego Ramirez
•While it can be frustrating, Washington ESD has to follow specific legal criteria. The system is designed to provide benefits for people who lose jobs through no fault of their own, so the bar for voluntary quits is necessarily higher.
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Omar Hassan
•i get that but when someone is being harassed or abused at work they shouldnt have to jump through a million hoops to get help
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Chloe Taylor
Another option might be to see if you can negotiate a layoff or mutual separation agreement with your employer. Sometimes companies are willing to do this to avoid potential legal issues, and it would make you eligible for unemployment without having to prove good cause.
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Ravi Sharma
•That's interesting - how would I even bring that up with HR without tipping them off that I want to quit?
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Chloe Taylor
•You could frame it as exploring all options to resolve the workplace issues. Say you're concerned about the work environment and wondering if there are any mutual solutions that might work for everyone.
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Anastasia Sokolov
maybe try to get fired instead? just kidding but seriously, if the situation is that bad document everything and talk to an employment lawyer. wrongful termination suits happen all the time
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Ravi Sharma
•I definitely don't want to do anything that could hurt my reputation in the industry. I just want out of this situation.
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Diego Ramirez
•@user8 Please don't suggest that someone try to get fired - that could backfire in many ways and hurt their future employment prospects.
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Freya Larsen
Just to be clear about Washington ESD's good cause standards - they're looking for situations where a reasonable person would quit. This includes things like: significant reduction in hours or pay, unsafe working conditions, discrimination, harassment that the employer failed to address after being notified, or substantial changes to job duties that weren't agreed to. The burden of proof is on you to show good cause existed.
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Ravi Sharma
•What if I tried to report the harassment to HR but they didn't do anything about it? Would that help my case?
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Freya Larsen
•Yes, absolutely. If you can show you reported workplace issues through proper channels and the employer failed to address them, that strengthens a good cause argument significantly.
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Zara Ahmed
i was in a similar situation last year. quit because of a toxic manager and got denied unemployment at first. used claimyr to finally get through to someone at washington esd who explained exactly what i needed for my appeal. ended up winning because i had documented everything
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Ravi Sharma
•That gives me hope! How detailed did your documentation need to be?
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Zara Ahmed
•very detailed. dates, times, what was said, any witnesses, emails, everything. also helped that i had tried to resolve it through hr first
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Ravi Sharma
•Did the Claimyr service help you understand the appeal process too or just get you connected?
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Zara Ahmed
•they just help you get connected to an actual esd agent, but that agent was super helpful in explaining what i needed to do for the appeal
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ShadowHunter
another thing to consider is whether you might qualify for partial unemployment if you can get your hours reduced instead of quitting outright. sometimes thats easier than proving good cause for quitting
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Ravi Sharma
•I hadn't thought of that option. Would I need to ask my employer to reduce my hours?
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ShadowHunter
•you could try but they dont have to agree to it. partial unemployment is for when your hours get cut involuntarily
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Diego Ramirez
Before making any decisions, I'd strongly recommend consulting with WorkSource Washington. They have employment specialists who can help you understand all your options and potentially mediate workplace disputes. It's a free service and might help you avoid having to quit at all.
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Ravi Sharma
•I'll definitely look into that. Do you know if they can help with documentation for potential unemployment claims too?
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Diego Ramirez
•They can provide guidance on documentation and may be able to help you understand what would constitute good cause under Washington law.
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Sean O'Connor
One more thing - if you do decide to quit and apply for unemployment, be completely honest on your application about why you left. Trying to hide the fact that you quit will only hurt you if they find out later. Washington ESD will contact your employer anyway as part of their investigation.
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Ravi Sharma
•Good point. I was wondering about that - do they always contact the employer?
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Sean O'Connor
•Yes, they send a separation notice to your employer asking for their side of the story. Your employer can dispute your claim if they disagree with your version of events.
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Ravi Sharma
•That makes me nervous but I guess if I have good documentation it should be okay.
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Anastasia Sokolov
the whole thing is such a hassle. i swear washington esd makes it as difficult as possible to get benefits even when you deserve them
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Diego Ramirez
•The process can be frustrating, but there are legal requirements they have to follow. The good news is there are resources available to help people navigate it.
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Chloe Taylor
•That's exactly why services like Claimyr exist - to help people actually get through to ESD agents who can provide proper guidance instead of getting stuck in the phone system.
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Ravi Sharma
Thanks everyone for all the advice. I think I'm going to start documenting everything more carefully and maybe try to work with HR first. If that doesn't work out, at least I'll have a better paper trail for a potential unemployment claim. I really appreciate all the insights about the good cause requirements.
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Freya Larsen
•That sounds like a smart approach. Remember to keep copies of everything and document any retaliation if it occurs after you report the issues.
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Sean O'Connor
•Good luck! Feel free to update us on how it goes. These situations are never easy but you're taking the right steps.
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Chloe Taylor
•And don't forget about that Claimyr option if you need to actually talk to someone at Washington ESD. Sometimes getting real advice from an agent makes all the difference.
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Omar Hassan
hope it works out better for you than it did for me. at least you're being smart about documenting everything first
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Ravi Sharma
•Thanks! I'm sorry your situation didn't work out. Maybe it's not too late to look into appealing that denial?
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Omar Hassan
•maybe, though its been a while now. i should probably look into that claimyr thing too if i decide to try again
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