Will Social Security recalculate my retirement benefits after working past FRA with higher earnings?
I hit my full retirement age (67) last year and started collecting Social Security, but I'm still working full-time. Here's the interesting part - I actually got promoted after retirement and now I'm earning about $86,000 annually, which is significantly more than what I made during most of my career (I averaged around $65,000 before). I'm wondering if SSA automatically recalculates my benefit amount based on these higher post-retirement earnings? Will they review my record every year and potentially increase my monthly payment if these higher earnings replace lower ones in my 35-year calculation? Or do I need to specifically request a recalculation? I'm planning to work for 2-3 more years, and if these higher earnings could boost my monthly benefit, that would be great to know! Thanks for any guidance.
33 comments


Nasira Ibanez
Yes, SSA automatically recalculates your benefit amount every year. I went through this exact situation. The recalculation happens automatically and if your recent earnings are higher and replace a lower earning year in your top 35, your benefit will increase. The adjustment usually happens around October of the following year after they process your tax returns. You'll get a letter in the mail telling you about any increase. The best part is that there's no reduction for working after FRA - you get to keep all your earnings AND potentially increase your benefit amount! In my case, I saw about a $75 monthly increase after working one year past my FRA with higher earnings.
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Hugo Kass
•Thanks so much! That's exactly what I was hoping to hear. Do you know if the increase is retroactive to January of the year they make the adjustment, or does it only start from the month they process it?
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Khalil Urso
my friend said they DONT do it automatic, you have to call them and ASK for the recalculation!!! dont listen to the other person, SSA never does anything automatic right lol
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Myles Regis
•This isn't accurate. The Social Security Administration does automatically recalculate benefits annually after they receive earnings information from the IRS, typically in the year following when the wages were earned. This is called an Automatic Earnings Reappraisal Operation (AERO). The adjustment appears in benefit payments around October of the following year. No phone call or special request is needed for this recalculation. However, it's always a good idea to check your earnings record periodically through your my Social Security account to ensure all earnings are properly recorded.
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Brian Downey
i retired at FRA in 2023 but keep working part time. After reading ur post im worried now cause i didnt know they would redo the calculations?? does this mean my benefits could go DOWN if im not making as much now?? i only work about 20 hrs a week now making like $30k which is way less than before i retired when i was making $75k. will they LOWER my ss payment???
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Nasira Ibanez
•Don't worry! Your benefit will never go DOWN because of additional work. The recalculation can only INCREASE your benefit (or stay the same). If your current earnings don't replace any of your previous 35 highest years, then your benefit stays exactly the same. The calculation always uses your 35 highest earning years, so lower earnings after retirement won't reduce your payment.
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Jacinda Yu
The process you're referring to is called the Automatic Earnings Reappraisal Operation (AERO). Here's how it works: 1. SSA automatically reviews your record each year when new earnings are posted 2. If your new earnings are higher than any of the 35 years used to calculate your original benefit, they'll replace a lower year 3. Your Primary Insurance Amount (PIA) will be recalculated 4. Any increase will be retroactive to January of the year following the year with higher earnings 5. You'll typically see the adjustment in October's payment, with back payments included Keep in mind that at higher earnings levels, each additional dollar has less impact on your benefit amount due to the progressive nature of the benefit formula. Still, it's certainly worth having those higher earnings counted. One important note: make sure all your earnings are properly reported on your tax returns so they'll be correctly reflected in your Social Security record.
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Landon Flounder
•Wow that's so interesting, I never knew they had a special name for this process (AERO). Does this mean everyone's record gets reviewed annually, or just people who are already collecting and still working?
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Landon Flounder
I had a neighbor who tried to get his benefit recalculated after working 2 years past his retirement and he said it was a NIGHTMARE dealing with Social Security!!! He kept calling and calling and getting disconnected. Said he finally had to go to the office in person multiple times. This was like 5 years ago though so maybe they fixed their systems by now???
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Callum Savage
•I found an awesome service that helps you get through to Social Security quickly if you're having trouble reaching them. It's called Claimyr and they get you a callback from SSA without the typical 2+ hour hold times. I used it when I needed to check on my benefit recalculation. Their website is claimyr.com and they have a video demo at https://youtu.be/Z-BRbJw3puU that shows exactly how it works. It saved me SO much frustration - you don't have to spend all day trying to get through or visit an office in person.
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Khalil Urso
How many years do you have to work to get to the 35 years anyways? I only worked for 31 years total. Does that mean they put in 4 years of ZEROS for me? That seems unfair!!!!
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Jacinda Yu
•Yes, if you have fewer than 35 years of earnings, SSA will use zeros for the remaining years to reach 35. This is part of the standard calculation method. The good news for the original poster is that their higher earnings now will have an even greater impact if they had any lower-earning years or zeros in their original calculation. Each year of higher earnings that replaces a zero or very low earning year will provide a more significant benefit increase.
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Hugo Kass
Thank you all for the great information! I'm relieved to hear the recalculation happens automatically. After reading your responses, I checked my Social Security statement online and noticed I had a couple of years early in my career with very low earnings, so these new higher-earning years should definitely help boost my benefit. I've marked my calendar for October 2026 (after I plan to fully retire) to make sure I see the final adjustment. Such a relief not having to navigate the SSA phone system to request this! For those suggesting I monitor my earnings record - definitely good advice. I'll make a habit of checking my mySocialSecurity account annually to verify everything's recorded correctly.
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Myles Regis
•That's a smart approach. One additional tip: when you do see the benefit increase, double-check that it seems reasonable based on which years were replaced. While the AERO process is automatic, occasional errors do occur. If the new amount seems significantly different than what you expected (either much higher or lower), it might be worth contacting SSA for clarification, as they can provide a detailed breakdown of your recalculation.
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Zara Shah
This is such valuable information! I'm in a similar situation - just turned 67 and still working, but I wasn't sure how the recalculation process worked. Reading through everyone's responses, it's clear that the AERO process is automatic, which is a huge relief. One thing I'd add for anyone else in this situation: if you're planning to work several more years past FRA like the original poster, it might be worth running some projections to see the potential impact. The SSA website has benefit calculators that can help estimate how additional high-earning years might affect your monthly payment. Also, don't forget about the delayed retirement credits if you haven't started collecting yet - those stop at age 70, but the earnings recalculations through AERO continue for as long as you keep working and earning. It's nice to know there are multiple ways your benefits can potentially increase even after reaching FRA!
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Charlee Coleman
•Great point about the benefit calculators! I wish I had known about those when I was making my decision to keep working. One thing that surprised me after going through this process is how much of a difference those early low-earning years can make in the calculation. I had a few years in my twenties where I barely made anything, and replacing just one of those years with my current higher earnings made a noticeable impact on my monthly benefit. It's encouraging to know that even if you didn't have a high-earning career throughout your whole working life, those later years can still help boost your Social Security payments significantly.
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Carlos Mendoza
This is exactly the kind of post that would have saved me hours of research! I'm 68 and have been working part-time since I started collecting at 67. What I found helpful was creating a simple spreadsheet to track my pre-retirement earnings by year (you can get this from your Social Security statement) and then estimate which years my current earnings might replace. One thing to keep in mind - the AERO process uses your indexed earnings, not just the raw dollar amounts. So a $30,000 year from 1985 might actually be worth more in the calculation than $30,000 today due to wage indexing. This is why sometimes the benefit increases aren't as large as you might expect, especially if you're replacing years from the 1980s or 1990s. I've been through two AERO recalculations now, and both times I got the letter in October just like others mentioned. The first year gave me about a $45 increase, the second year was only $12 because it replaced a higher-indexed year. Still, every bit helps and it's great knowing it happens automatically!
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Lucas Bey
•This is incredibly helpful information about wage indexing! I had no idea that older earnings are adjusted upward in the calculation. That explains why some people might not see as big of an increase as they expect. Your spreadsheet idea is brilliant - I'm definitely going to create one to track my own situation. It's reassuring to hear from someone who has actually been through multiple AERO recalculations and can share real numbers. Even a $12 increase might not sound like much, but over the course of retirement that really adds up. Thanks for sharing your experience!
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MoonlightSonata
This thread has been incredibly informative! I'm 66 and was debating whether to start collecting Social Security now or wait until 67 (my FRA). I'm currently earning about $78,000 annually, which is higher than most of my career earnings. Reading about the AERO process makes me think it might actually be beneficial to start collecting at FRA and keep working for a few more years to take advantage of both the automatic recalculations AND avoid any earnings test penalties. One question for those who have been through this - do you know if there's a minimum threshold for how much higher your current earnings need to be to actually trigger a benefit increase? Or does any amount that's higher than your lowest earning year (or zero years) result in at least some increase, even if it's small? Also, Carlos's point about wage indexing is fascinating - I had no idea that was part of the calculation. It sounds like I should definitely pull my earnings history and try to figure out which years might realistically be replaced before making my final decision on when to start collecting.
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Ella Cofer
•Great questions! From what I understand, there's no minimum threshold - any earnings that are higher than one of your lowest 35 years will result in some increase, even if it's just a few dollars. The system automatically replaces your lowest earning year with the higher one, so even replacing a zero year with $10,000 would provide some benefit boost. Regarding your timing decision, starting at FRA while continuing to work does sound like a smart strategy! You avoid the earnings test (which ends at FRA), get your full benefit amount, AND can benefit from the automatic recalculations. Plus you're not leaving money on the table by waiting longer if you don't need the delayed retirement credits. One tip: definitely check your Social Security statement online first. Look for any years with zero earnings or particularly low amounts from early in your career - those are prime candidates to be replaced by your current $78k earnings, which could result in meaningful monthly increases through AERO.
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Kylo Ren
I'm approaching my FRA next year and this discussion has been incredibly enlightening! I had no idea about the AERO process - I thought once you started collecting, that was it. The fact that SSA automatically reviews and potentially increases benefits based on continued earnings is fantastic news. One practical question for those who've experienced this: when you received your October letter notifying you of the benefit increase, did it clearly explain which earning years were replaced and how the new calculation was done? I'm the type of person who likes to understand exactly how these numbers work, and I'm hoping the documentation they provide is detailed enough to verify the math. Also, for anyone still working past FRA - have you noticed any impact on your Medicare premiums due to the higher current earnings? I know IRMAA adjustments are based on tax returns from two years prior, so I'm wondering if there might be a delayed effect on Medicare costs as well as the positive effect on Social Security benefits. Thanks to everyone for sharing their experiences - this kind of real-world information is invaluable when planning retirement strategies!
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Quinn Herbert
•Great question about the documentation! From my experience, the October letter does provide some detail but not a complete breakdown. It typically shows your new benefit amount, the effective date, and mentions that it's due to additional earnings, but it doesn't usually list which specific years were replaced or show the detailed calculation. If you want that level of detail (which I totally understand - I'm the same way!), you can request a more detailed benefit computation from SSA. You can do this through your mySocialSecurity account or by calling them. The detailed computation will show all 35 years used in your calculation and how your Primary Insurance Amount was determined. Regarding Medicare IRMAA - yes, this is definitely something to keep in mind! Since IRMAA is based on your Modified Adjusted Gross Income from two years prior, your higher current earnings could potentially trigger higher Medicare premiums in future years. It's worth factoring this into your overall financial planning, though for most people the Social Security benefit increases still come out ahead of any IRMAA increases. Thanks for bringing up these detailed planning considerations - they're exactly the kind of things people should think through when deciding whether to keep working past FRA!
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Roger Romero
What a fantastic thread! As someone who just started collecting at my FRA (67) three months ago while continuing to work full-time, I've been wondering about exactly this situation. My current salary is about $92,000, which is definitely higher than several years in my work history, especially some lean years in the early 2000s. Reading about the AERO process being automatic is such a relief - I was dreading having to navigate the SSA phone system to request recalculations! The October timing mentioned by several people here gives me a clear expectation of when to look for any adjustments. One thing I'm curious about: for those who have been through this process, do you remember approximately how long it took from when you filed your tax return to when you saw the benefit adjustment? I'm wondering if there's any correlation between when you file (early vs. late in tax season) and when the AERO process gets completed. Also, the point about wage indexing that Carlos raised is fascinating - I never realized that older earnings get adjusted upward in the calculation. That definitely explains why some benefit increases might be smaller than expected. I'm planning to dig into my earnings history to better understand which years might realistically be replaced. Thanks everyone for sharing such detailed, real-world experiences. This is exactly the kind of information that's hard to find elsewhere!
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Omar Fawaz
•Welcome to the community, Roger! Your timing question is really interesting - from what I've observed, the AERO processing seems to happen on SSA's schedule rather than being tied to when individual tax returns are filed. The IRS typically sends earnings data to SSA in batches throughout the year, and SSA processes these updates systematically. Most people seem to get their adjustment letters in October regardless of whether they filed their taxes in February or October of the previous year. The process appears to be more dependent on SSA's internal systems and workload than on individual filing dates. Your $92,000 current earnings should definitely help replace some of those lower years from the early 2000s! Even with wage indexing, if you had any particularly low-earning years or gaps in employment during that period, you're likely looking at some meaningful increases. The automatic nature of AERO really is a blessing - no phone calls, no paperwork, just a pleasant surprise in your mailbox each October if you're eligible for an increase. Keep an eye on your mySocialSecurity account too - sometimes the online records update a bit before the paper letters arrive. Good luck with your continued working years!
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Isaiah Sanders
This has been such an educational thread! I'm 65 and planning to start collecting at my FRA next year while continuing to work part-time. Reading through all these responses has answered so many questions I didn't even know I had about the AERO process. What really stands out to me is how the automatic nature of this system takes away so much stress. I was honestly worried I'd have to become an expert on Social Security rules and make regular calls to ensure I got proper credit for continued earnings. Knowing that SSA handles this automatically through AERO, and that benefits can only increase (never decrease) from additional work, makes the decision to keep working much easier. The wage indexing explanation from Carlos was particularly eye-opening. I had assumed it was just a straight dollar-for-dollar comparison, but understanding that older earnings are adjusted upward helps explain why the increases might be more modest than expected in some cases. For anyone else in a similar situation, I'm definitely going to follow the advice here about checking my earnings history online and creating a simple spreadsheet to track which years might be replaced. Having realistic expectations about potential benefit increases seems like a smart approach. Thanks to everyone who shared their real experiences - this kind of practical information from people who have actually been through the process is invaluable!
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Destiny Bryant
•Isaiah, I'm so glad you found this thread helpful! I'm in a very similar situation - just turned 66 and was feeling overwhelmed by all the Social Security rules and calculations. This discussion has been like taking a masterclass in post-FRA work benefits. The spreadsheet idea really resonates with me too. I think I'm going to pull my earnings history this weekend and map out my lowest earning years. It sounds like even small improvements can add up over the course of retirement. One thing that gives me extra confidence about continuing to work is hearing from people like Carlos who have actually received multiple AERO adjustments. Knowing that real people have gone through this process successfully and received those October letters makes it feel much more concrete and reliable. Thanks to everyone who contributed their experiences here - as a newcomer to thinking about Social Security strategy, this has been incredibly valuable!
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Arjun Kurti
As someone who just went through their first AERO recalculation, I can confirm everything mentioned here is accurate! I started collecting at my FRA (66 and 8 months) in early 2023 while continuing to work, earning about $75,000 annually - much higher than my average career earnings of around $45,000. Just this past October, I received the letter everyone mentioned, and my monthly benefit increased by $58! What surprised me most was how seamless the process was. No phone calls, no paperwork, no hassle - just a nice letter explaining the increase was due to my 2023 earnings. One tip I'd add: I kept a copy of my Social Security statement from before I started collecting, so when I got the adjustment letter, I could easily see the difference. It's satisfying to understand exactly how those extra working years are paying off! For Hugo and others in similar situations - you're making a smart choice by continuing to work with those higher earnings. Every year you work at $86,000 is likely replacing a much lower earning year from earlier in your career, which means steady benefit increases through AERO. The process really does work exactly as described here!
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Rudy Cenizo
•Congratulations on your first AERO increase, Arjun! A $58 monthly boost is fantastic - that's nearly $700 more per year, which really adds up over time. Your tip about keeping a copy of your pre-collection Social Security statement is brilliant. I wish I had thought of that when I started this process. It's so encouraging to hear from someone who just went through their first recalculation. The fact that your $75,000 current earnings (vs $45,000 average career earnings) resulted in a meaningful increase gives me a lot of confidence about my own situation. With my current $86,000 salary being significantly higher than my career average of $65,000, I'm feeling optimistic about the potential impact. Thanks for sharing the real numbers - it helps make this whole process feel much more tangible. I'm definitely going to follow your advice and save a copy of my current statement so I can track the changes when my first AERO adjustment comes through!
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Ethan Clark
As a federal employee who just reached FRA last month, this entire discussion has been incredibly reassuring! I was honestly stressed about whether I needed to notify SSA about my continued employment or take any special steps to ensure my higher current earnings get counted properly. Reading through everyone's experiences with AERO has put my mind at ease - knowing that the process is truly automatic and that I just need to wait for that October letter is such a relief. My current GS-14 salary is significantly higher than what I was making in the 1990s and early 2000s, so I'm optimistic about seeing some meaningful increases over the next few years. The tip about keeping a copy of your Social Security statement before starting benefits is gold - I'm going to print mine out today. And Carlos's explanation about wage indexing was a real eye-opener. I had no idea that older earnings are adjusted upward in the calculation, which definitely helps explain why the benefit formula is more complex than it initially appears. For anyone else just starting this journey, this thread has convinced me that continuing to work past FRA with higher earnings is a win-win situation - you get your full benefits now AND the potential for automatic increases later through AERO. Thanks to everyone for sharing such detailed, real-world experiences!
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Aaliyah Reed
•Welcome to the community, Ethan! As a fellow newcomer to this whole process, I'm finding it incredibly helpful to read about everyone's real experiences with AERO. The federal employee perspective is particularly interesting - I imagine your GS progression over the years means you have some significantly lower earning years early in your career that could be replaced by your current GS-14 salary. What I'm finding most reassuring about this thread is how consistent everyone's experiences have been - the automatic October letters, the seamless process, the fact that benefits can only go up or stay the same, never down. It really takes the anxiety out of the decision to keep working past FRA. I'm also planning to print out my Social Security statement today after reading Arjun's suggestion. Having that baseline to compare against future adjustments seems like such a smart move. Thanks for adding your perspective to this discussion - it's great to see how this process works across different types of careers and employment situations!
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Dylan Mitchell
This thread has been absolutely invaluable! I'm 66 and just started collecting Social Security two months ago while continuing to work at $72,000 annually - significantly higher than my career average of around $52,000. I had been worried that I'd need to file special paperwork or make calls to SSA to ensure my continued earnings were properly credited. Reading everyone's experiences with the AERO process has been such a relief. The fact that it's completely automatic and happens every October takes away so much stress. I love Arjun's suggestion about keeping a copy of your Social Security statement from before you start collecting - I'm going to pull mine up online today and save it for comparison. What really gives me confidence is hearing from people like Carlos who have been through multiple recalculations with real dollar amounts. Even his smaller $12 increase in the second year shows the system is working exactly as designed - every higher earning year that can replace a lower one will result in some benefit boost, no matter how small. For anyone else just starting this journey, this discussion has convinced me that the combination of collecting benefits at FRA while continuing to work at higher earnings is truly the best of both worlds. Thanks to everyone for sharing such detailed, practical information!
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Hattie Carson
•Dylan, your situation sounds very similar to mine! I'm also new to navigating Social Security while continuing to work, and this thread has been like a crash course in how the AERO process actually works in practice. What I find most encouraging is how many people have shared specific dollar amounts and timelines - it makes the whole process feel much more predictable and trustworthy. The fact that your current $72,000 salary is $20,000 higher than your career average suggests you'll likely see some nice increases over the coming years, especially if you had any particularly low-earning years early in your career. I'm definitely joining you in printing out that Social Security statement today! It seems like such a simple step but will make it so much easier to track and understand the adjustments when they come. Thanks for adding your voice to this discussion - it's really helpful to hear from others who are just starting this process and feeling the same mix of optimism and uncertainty about how it all works.
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KhalilStar
As someone who's been working in HR for over 20 years and has helped countless employees navigate Social Security decisions, I can confirm that everything shared here about AERO is spot-on. The Automatic Earnings Reappraisal Operation really is one of the best-kept secrets of Social Security - most people have no idea it exists! What I always tell employees approaching FRA is exactly what Hugo discovered: if you're earning significantly more now than your career average, continuing to work while collecting can be incredibly beneficial. Those higher earnings will automatically replace lower years in your calculation, and the increases compound over time. One additional point I'd make - for anyone with gaps in their work history (like time off for raising children or periods of unemployment), the AERO process can be especially impactful since you're potentially replacing zero-earning years. Every year of substantial earnings helps fill in those gaps in your 35-year calculation. The October timing everyone mentioned is consistent with what I've observed helping retirees. SSA is actually quite reliable with this process once you understand how it works. Great thread everyone - this is exactly the kind of practical information that helps people make informed retirement decisions!
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