Social Security retirement application questions for divorcees - what to expect in 2025?
I'm turning 67 in February 2025 (my FRA) and planning to file for my Social Security retirement benefits next month. I've been divorced for 15 years after a 22-year marriage and never remarried. I'm nervous about the application process and wondering what specific questions I'll face as a divorcee. Will they ask for exact marriage and divorce dates? Do I need to provide divorce decree documentation? Will they ask about my ex's income or current status? Also, I'm confused about the initial contact process. If I call the Social Security toll-free number next month, will that just be to schedule an appointment, or will they actually take my application over the phone then? I'd prefer to handle everything by phone if possible since the nearest office is 45 minutes away. Any advice from those who've gone through this recently would be greatly appreciated!
20 comments
Laura Lopez
I went through this last year as a divorcee. When you call the 800 number, you can choose to either schedule an appointment OR apply directly over the phone. If your situation is straightforward, I recommend just applying during that first call - saves time. As for the questions, yes, they'll definitely ask for: - Marriage date (month/year) - Divorce date (month/year) - Ex's name and SSN (if you know it) - Whether your marriage lasted at least 10 years (which yours did at 22 years) Since you're applying for your own benefits (not spousal on your ex's record), you won't need to provide the actual divorce decree unless there's some unusual circumstance. They have ways to verify your marital history in their system. They won't ask about your ex's current income or status if you're just filing for your own retirement benefits. That only matters if you were trying to claim on their record. The call takes about 30-45 minutes if you have all your information ready. They'll mail you documents to sign afterward.
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Gabriel Freeman
•Thank you so much for this detailed response! That's a relief I won't need the actual divorce decree - I'd have to dig through storage to find it. I don't know my ex's SSN anymore, will that be a problem? And do you remember if they asked for the exact DAY of marriage/divorce or just month/year? My memory on those exact dates is fuzzy after all this time.
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Victoria Brown
I applied back in October and the process was fairly straightforward! Just want to add - SAVE THE CONFIRMATION NUMBER they give you at the end of the application call!!! I didn't write mine down thinking they'd email it, and when I had to call back to check status it was a huge headache. Also, they'll send you a letter with a summary of your application that you need to review for accuracy. If anything's wrong, call them right away to correct it before benefits start. Oh and if you're planning to work at all after starting benefits, make sure to mention that during the application call so they can explain how the earnings limit might affect you (though at FRA it doesn't matter anymore).
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Samuel Robinson
•THIS ⬆️ The confirmation number is critical! I lost mine too and spent 3 hours on hold just trying to check my application status. Write it down in multiple places!
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Camila Castillo
I just went through this whole mess in September. Called the 800 number and spent TWO HOURS on hold just to schedule an appointment, only to be told the next available was 6 weeks out! I ended up using Claimyr (claimyr.com) after my neighbor recommended it - they got me through to an actual SSA agent in about 15 minutes. Saved me hours of frustration. They have a video showing how it works: https://youtu.be/Z-BRbJw3puU The agent took my entire application over the phone that day. As others mentioned, they asked about marriage/divorce dates but didn't need exact days, just month/year was fine. They also asked if I had ever applied for benefits before (even decades ago), and if I had any minor children or adult disabled children.
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Brianna Muhammad
•Really?? Is this service legit?? I've been trying to get through to SS for WEEKS about my application status and keep getting disconnected! So frustrating!!!
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Camila Castillo
•Yeah it's definitely legitimate. My son's a tech guy and checked it out before I used it. Said it basically just navigates the phone system for you and gets you in line. You still talk directly with the actual Social Security people. Way better than waiting on hold all day!
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JaylinCharles
they dont ask that much and its no big deal, just the basics - when u got married, when u got divorced, ex's name. i didnt know my ex's ssn and they said it was fine. whole thing took maybe 30 min on the phone, another 20 filling out the forms they sent after. benefits started right on time.
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Eloise Kendrick
I went through this back in June. One thing no one mentioned - they'll ask about other marriages too, not just your most recent divorce. I had a brief first marriage in my early 20s that I'd almost forgotten about, and they needed those dates too! So think back if you had any other marriages. Also, they asked me about any name changes throughout my life and whether I'd ever used other SSNs (which I hadn't). The process was smoother than I expected though. I was nervous about it too!
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Gabriel Freeman
•Thanks for pointing that out! I only had the one marriage, so that shouldn't be an issue for me. Did they deposit your first payment on time, or was there a delay after approval?
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Eloise Kendrick
•Mine came right on schedule! First payment showed up by direct deposit exactly when they said it would. One tip - print out the confirmation page if you apply online, or write down confirmation number if by phone. Makes checking status much easier.
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Brianna Muhammad
THE WHOLE SYSTEM IS DESIGNED TO MAKE YOU FAIL!!! I applied as a divorcee and they LOST my application TWICE!!!! Had to start over EACH TIME!!!! They asked for my divorce decree even though my divorce was 30 YEARS AGO!!!! Had to pay the county $75 for a certified copy because they wouldn't accept my photocopy!!!! RIDICULOUS!!!! Be prepared for MASSIVE frustration and KEEP COPIES OF EVERYTHING YOU SEND THEM!!!
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Laura Lopez
•I'm sorry you had such a difficult experience. That's definitely not typical for straightforward retirement applications. They usually only request divorce decrees if there's a discrepancy in their records or if you're applying for benefits on an ex-spouse's record. For those reading, while it's always good to keep documentation, most retirement applications process smoothly without needing to submit additional paperwork.
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Samuel Robinson
when i called they just scheduled an appointment but then i found out i could apply online which was soooo much easier!! you can save your progress and take your time with it. the divorce questions were super basic - just dates and names. the online system lets you go back and fix stuff if you realize you made a mistake too. might be easier than trying to do it all by phone?
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Gabriel Freeman
•I hadn't even considered applying online! That might be less stressful for me since I get anxious on phone calls. Is there any disadvantage to doing it online versus talking to a person?
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Laura Lopez
•The online application works well for straightforward situations. The main advantage of applying by phone is that the representative can answer questions as they come up and might catch potential issues immediately. But the online system is designed to be comprehensive and walks you through everything step by step. You can always call SSA if you have questions while completing the online application.
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Victoria Brown
Just a heads-up about benefits calculation: Since you're applying at your Full Retirement Age (67), you'll get 100% of your benefit amount. If your marriage lasted at least 10 years (which you mentioned it did), you potentially have the option to claim on your ex-spouse's record if that would give you a higher benefit amount. This is something you should ask about during your application call. When you apply, they'll automatically calculate whether your own benefit or the spousal benefit (50% of your ex's) would be higher, and give you the higher amount. You don't need to make this decision yourself. For the application itself, having your bank information ready for direct deposit setup will make things go faster. They'll ask for routing and account numbers during the call.
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Gabriel Freeman
•That's really good to know about possibly getting benefits based on my ex's record! He was a surgeon so his earnings were much higher than mine. How would they know his earnings? Would they contact him? We haven't spoken in over a decade.
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Victoria Brown
•They won't need to contact your ex at all. SSA already has everyone's complete earnings records in their system. When you give them his name and SSN (if you have it, but they can find him even without the SSN), they can look up his record and calculate 50% of his benefit. They'll compare that to your own benefit amount and pay you whichever is higher. Your ex won't be notified and it doesn't affect his benefits in any way. The fact that he had higher earnings definitely makes it worth asking about.
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Gabriel Freeman
Thank you everyone for all this helpful information! I feel much better prepared now. I think I'll try applying online first based on several suggestions here, but have all my information ready in case I need to call instead. I'll definitely remember to write down the confirmation number (in multiple places!) and keep an eye out for any mail that follows. And I'll make sure to ask about potentially claiming on my ex's record since his earnings were higher. Really appreciate all your advice!
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