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Should I be contributing to voluntary Federal Income Tax withholding on my SS benefits (SSA-1099 Box 6)?

I just received my SSA-1099 form for 2024 and I'm confused about box 6 which shows 'Voluntary Federal Income Tax Withheld.' The amount is $0 since I never set up any withholding. I'm starting to wonder if I should be having taxes withheld from my Social Security payments? I'm 68 and still working part-time (about $17,000/year), plus getting around $1,850/month in SS retirement benefits. Last year I ended up owing a bit at tax time and I'm wondering if having some withholding might prevent that surprise next April. Is anyone else having taxes withheld from their SS checks? How do you decide how much to withhold? Thanks in advance for any advice!

Yes, you probably should have federal taxes withheld if you're working AND collecting SS. Many retirees get surprised at tax time because they don't realize Social Security benefits can be taxable. If your combined income (adjusted gross income + nontaxable interest + half of SS benefits) exceeds $25,000 for single filers or $32,000 for joint filers, up to 85% of your benefits may be taxable. You can file Form W-4V with Social Security to request 7%, 10%, 12%, or 22% withholding. Given your part-time income plus benefits, 10% withholding might be about right, but everyone's situation is different.

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Amara Adebayo

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Thank you for explaining this! I had no idea there were specific percentage options - I thought I could choose any amount. Is there any downside to having taxes withheld? And do I need to go into an SSA office to submit this W-4V form or can I do it online?

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I dont do witholdng and just pay quarterly estimated taxes. Gives me more control then letting the government hold my $$ all year!!

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Dylan Evans

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I tried doing quarterly payments too but kept forgetting the deadlines and got hit with penalties. It's just easier for me to have them take it out automatically.

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Sofia Gomez

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There's actually a simple formula to estimate if you need withholding. If you're single and your combined income (AGI + half of SS benefits) exceeds $25,000, then start withholding. At your income level ($17,000 work + $22,200 SS annually), you're at $28,100 combined income so definitely in the taxable range. You have three options: 1. Voluntary withholding via Form W-4V (7%, 10%, 12% or 22%) 2. Increase withholding at your part-time job 3. Make quarterly estimated tax payments Option 1 is usually easiest. The W-4V form is available on SSA.gov and can be mailed or taken to your local office.

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Amara Adebayo

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This is so helpful, thank you! I think I'll go with the W-4V option and probably choose 10% withholding. Better to be safe than sorry at tax time.

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StormChaser

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When I first started getting Social Security, I had THE SAME QUESTION! Nobody tells you this stuff! I ended up owing over $2,000 in taxes my first year because I didn't have any withholding. After that nightmare, I immediately filled out the W-4V for 12% withholding. Haven't had any tax surprises since then. Just know that even with withholding, you might still owe some at tax time depending on your other income. But at least it won't be such a shock!

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Dmitry Petrov

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Same thing happened to me! Tax time was a real shock. Now I just have 10% taken out and sleep better at night lol

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Ava Williams

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I was in a similar situation last year trying to reach someone at SSA to help with tax withholding questions. Spent hours on hold and got disconnected three times! Finally I discovered a service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that got me through to a real person at SSA in under 10 minutes. They have a video showing how it works at https://youtu.be/Z-BRbJw3puU Once I got through, the agent explained that the W-4V form is really simple to fill out. You just select which percentage you want withheld. I chose 10% and it's been working well for my situation which is similar to yours.

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Amara Adebayo

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Thanks for the tip! I've been trying to call SSA for days and can't get through. I'll check out that service - at this point I just want to talk to someone who can answer my specific questions about my situation.

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just remmber that if u have money withheld its just an interest free loan to the government! i rather keep MY money until i have to pay it

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While technically true, many people find the convenience of withholding outweighs the minimal interest they might earn. Peace of mind has value too - no scrambling to find money for a large tax bill in April.

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Dylan Evans

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My sister just got hit with a HUGE tax bill because she didn't withhold anything from her SS benefits. She's on a payment plan with the IRS now. Don't let that happen to you!

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Amara Adebayo

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Oh no! That's exactly what I'm afraid of. Did she have similar income to me or was her situation different?

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Dmitry Petrov

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When i first got social security i was confused about all this tax stuff too. the thing that surprised me is that they only give u those 4 choices for withholding (7, 10, 12, or 22 percent). why cant i just pick my own amount?? its weird but i just went with 7% since im in a lower bracket.

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Sofia Gomez

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The reason they limit the choices is that those percentages align with the federal tax brackets. For most retirees, one of those four options will closely match their tax liability. It's a simplification that works well for the majority of beneficiaries.

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StormChaser

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BE CAREFUL with the W-4V form! Make sure you check the right box for the percentage you want. My husband accidentally selected 22% instead of 12% and way too much was taken out for 3 months before we could get it fixed. The SSA is SLOW to process changes!!

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Amara Adebayo

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That's good to know! I'll double-check everything before I submit it. How long did it take for the withholding to start after you submitted the form?

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