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Demi Hall

Should I apply for SSDI with spinal fusion, stenosis and PTSD? Haven't worked in 17 years

I'm really struggling with chronic pain and mobility issues after my TLIF L3-L4 spinal fusion surgery in August. I'm almost 51 and haven't worked since 2008 due to ongoing health problems. Since 2019, I've had multiple surgeries - two knee surgeries last year, several foot surgeries, and now dealing with spinal stenosis and PTSD. I'm limited to lifting under 20 pounds because of back pain, and there's so much I just can't do anymore. People keep telling me I should apply for Social Security Disability, but I'm completely lost about how to start the process. I live in Wichita, Kansas and honestly don't know if I'd even qualify since I haven't worked in 17 years. Is there still a way to qualify for disability benefits? What documentation would I need? Any advice on where to start would be so appreciated.

You should definitely apply for SSDI (Social Security Disability Insurance), but there's a significant hurdle you need to understand. To qualify for SSDI, you need to have earned enough work credits within a certain timeframe. Given that you haven't worked in 17 years, you may no longer be insured for SSDI purposes. However, you should look into SSI (Supplemental Security Income) instead. This is a needs-based program that doesn't require recent work credits, but does have strict income and resource limits. Either way, start by: 1. Gathering all your medical records documenting your conditions 2. Making a list of all doctors who've treated you 3. Creating a timeline of your conditions and how they affect daily activities 4. Applying online at ssa.gov or by calling your local SSA office Your spinal fusion, stenosis, knee issues, and PTSD could potentially qualify you if they prevent substantial gainful activity.

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Demi Hall

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Thank you for explaining the difference! I didn't realize there were two different programs. So even if I don't qualify for SSDI because I haven't worked recently, I might still be eligible for SSI? Do you know what the income/resource limits are for SSI? My husband works but we're definitely struggling financially with all my medical bills.

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Kara Yoshida

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I went through this EXACT thing!!! Had spinal fusion (L4-L5) and stenosis plus other issues. The MOST IMPORTANT thing is getting ALL your medical records before applying. The SSA makes it nearly IMPOSSIBLE to get approved the first time - I was denied TWICE before finally winning my case. BUT - the work credits issue is a HUGE problem for you. You need 40 total credits AND 20 of those have to be earned in the last 10 years before becoming disabled. After 17 years not working, you've probably "aged out" of your credits for SSDI. SSI might be your only option but it has STRICT income limits and they count your husband's income too. It's so frustrating!!!

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Philip Cowan

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yeah my cousin got denied 3 times for disability with basically the same back problems. the whole system is rigged against people who actually need help!!

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Caesar Grant

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Based on the information you've provided, here's what you need to know: 1. Work Credits Issue: For SSDI, you generally need 40 work credits with 20 earned in the 10 years before disability onset. After 17 years without work, you've likely fallen outside this window. 2. SSI Alternative: SSI has no work requirement but has strict financial limits (currently about $2,000 in resources for an individual, $3,000 for a couple, with certain exclusions). 3. Medical Qualification: Your conditions (spinal fusion, stenosis, PTSD) must prevent substantial gainful activity (earning more than $1,470/month in 2025). 4. Application Process: Start by calling SSA at 1-800-772-1213 to schedule an appointment or apply online at ssa.gov. 5. Medical Documentation: Gather comprehensive records from all your surgeries and treatments since 2019 at minimum. 6. Onset Date: Be prepared to establish when your disability began, which affects eligibility. The approval rate for initial applications is only about 30%, so be prepared for a potentially lengthy process.

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Demi Hall

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This is really detailed - thank you! I'm worried about the work credits issue. Is there any way around that for SSDI? My disability definitely started before my work credits expired. Does that make any difference?

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Lena Schultz

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I tried calling SSA about disability last month and was on hold for 2 HOURS before getting disconnected! then tried again the next day and got someone who had no idea how to answer my questions. such a nightmare trying to get through to them!!

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Gemma Andrews

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I had the same awful experience trying to call SSA about my mom's benefits. After getting disconnected three times, I found this service called Claimyr that got me connected to a real SSA agent in under 10 minutes. It was such a relief after all that frustration! They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/Z-BRbJw3puU that shows how it works. For something as important as disability benefits, it was totally worth it to actually talk to someone who could help instead of listening to hold music for hours.

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Lena Schultz

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oh wow never heard of that before. gonna check it out cuz I STILL havent gotten through to them!

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Philip Cowan

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u should definitely apply but dont get ur hopes up. my mom has similar back problems and got denied 2 times. she had to hire a lawyer to finally get approved. the whole process took like 3 years! its ridiculous

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Demi Hall

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Three years?? That's so discouraging. Did your mom have to pay the lawyer upfront or did they take payment after she got approved?

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Pedro Sawyer

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I work at a doctor's office and see patients go through this all the time. Here's my advice: 1) Apply as soon as possible even if you think you'll be denied 2) Get a disability attorney right from the start (they only get paid if you win) 3) Make sure your doctors are clearly documenting your limitations 4) Don't miss any SSA appointments or deadlines You might qualify for SSI instead of SSDI due to the work gap, but don't let that stop you from applying.

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Kara Yoshida

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THIS is good advice!!! I wasted 8 months trying to do it myself and should have gotten an attorney from day one. They know all the tricks the SSA uses to deny people!!!

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Caesar Grant

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To answer your question about whether you can still qualify for SSDI despite the work gap: If you can prove your disability began before your work credits expired, you may still qualify. This is called a "remote date last insured" or "RDLI" case. You would need to provide medical evidence showing your conditions were disabling before your Date Last Insured (DLI). Since you mentioned ongoing health problems since 2008, this might be possible if properly documented. However, proving a disability from many years ago is challenging. You'd need medical records from that period showing your conditions met SSA's disability criteria. This is definitely a situation where a disability attorney's expertise would be valuable. Regardless, applying now creates a record of your claim and preserves potential retroactive benefits if approved.

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Demi Hall

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Thank you so much for this detailed explanation! I do have some medical records going back to when I first stopped working, but probably not as detailed as I'd need. I think I'll look into finding a disability attorney who can help me figure out if I have enough documentation for an RDLI case or if I should focus on SSI instead.

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Mae Bennett

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My sister went thru this last year with her disability claim. The most important thing is to be super detailed about how your conditions affect your daily life. Don't just list diagnoses - explain exactly what you can't do anymore. Like instead of saying "I have back pain" say "I can't sit for more than 20 minutes without severe pain" or "I need to lie down 3-4 times a day for an hour" etc. That's what finally got her approved.

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Demi Hall

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That's really good advice, thank you! I'll start making a detailed list of my limitations. Some days I can barely get dressed without help, and I definitely can't do things like cleaning or shopping without extreme pain afterward.

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I'm going through a similar situation right now and wanted to share what I've learned. Like you, I haven't worked in many years due to disability, so I'm dealing with the SSI route rather than SSDI. One thing that's been really helpful is keeping a daily symptom diary - writing down pain levels, what activities I attempted, how long I could do them, and what happened afterward. My disability attorney said this kind of documentation is gold when it comes to proving how your conditions actually impact your daily functioning. Also, don't underestimate the PTSD component of your case. Mental health conditions can be just as disabling as physical ones, and the combination of chronic pain and PTSD often creates limitations that are greater than either condition alone. The process is definitely frustrating and takes forever, but don't give up. Your combination of conditions sounds very limiting, and you deserve support. Start that application soon though - even if you get denied initially, it establishes your filing date for any potential back pay.

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