How to tell difference between SSI and SSDI benefits on my father's payment notice?
I've been helping my dad with his finances since his stroke and I'm confused about which benefit he's receiving. The payment notice just says 'Social Security' but doesn't specify if it's SSI or SSDI. He worked for about 22 years before becoming disabled in his late 40s. The monthly amount is $1,675 and there are Medicare premiums being deducted. How can I figure out which program he's actually on? Does it make a difference for his healthcare coverage or if he wants to move to a different state? Sorry if this is a dumb question, but I'm trying to make sure I understand everything correctly as his caregiver.
15 comments
Javier Mendoza
There are a few ways to tell the difference: 1. The payment amount: $1,675 strongly suggests SSDI (Disability Insurance) rather than SSI (Supplemental Security Income). SSI maxes out at around $943 for 2025 for an individual. 2. Medicare deductions: This is a clear indicator of SSDI. Medicare is automatically provided after 24 months of SSDI eligibility, while SSI recipients typically get Medicaid instead. 3. Work history: With 22 years of work, your father almost certainly qualified for SSDI based on his work credits. You can confirm by: - Checking his annual Social Security statement - Looking at his award letter (it should specify) - Logging into his my Social Security account online - Calling SSA directly (though prepare for a wait
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Natasha Kuznetsova
•Thank you so much! The Medicare deduction makes sense now. I found his award letter and it does say "Social Security Disability Insurance" on it. I was confused because his doctor kept referring to it as "disability" without specifying which type, and I read online that there were different rules for each program.
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Emma Thompson
its definitely SSDI. SSI is only like $940ish max and if hes getting $1675 thats way to high for SSI. plus the medicare thing is the biggest clue since SSI people get medicaid not medicare. my wife is on SSI and has medicaid but my brother is SSDI and has medicare.
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Malik Davis
I had the same confusion when helping my mother! The terminology SSA uses is so confusing, and their letters often just say "Social Security benefits" without clarifying. Since your father gets Medicare deductions, that's definitely SSDI. And yes, it DOES matter which program he's on if he moves states - SSI benefits can vary by state because some states supplement the federal amount, but SSDI is the same nationwide. Also, SSI has asset limits ($2,000) while SSDI doesn't. So he would have more flexibility with SSDI if he needs to move or save money.
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Natasha Kuznetsova
•That's really helpful to know about the state differences! We've been considering having him move closer to me in a different state, so I'm relieved that won't affect his SSDI benefits.
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Isabella Santos
There's an EASY way to tell by the deposit date!!! SSDI payments come on either the 2nd, 3rd, or 4th Wednesday of the month depending on his birth date. SSI payments ALWAYS come on the 1st of the month. So just check when his payment hits his account each month and you'll know for sure.
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StarStrider
•This is actually not entirely accurate. While SSI payments do typically arrive on the 1st of the month (or the previous business day if the 1st falls on a weekend/holiday), SSDI payment schedules are based on the beneficiary's birth date: - Birth dates 1-10: Second Wednesday - Birth dates 11-20: Third Wednesday - Birth dates 21-31: Fourth Wednesday However, if someone started receiving benefits before May 1997, or receives both SSI and SSDI, they typically receive their SSDI payment on the 3rd of the month. So payment date can be helpful, but the Medicare premiums and higher payment amount are more definitive indicators of SSDI in this case.
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Ravi Gupta
I went through this last year with my aunt! The easiest way to know is by calling SSA directly. Trying to figure it out from paperwork is SO frustrating! I wasted hours getting nowhere, then had to call anyway. I recommend using Claimyr (claimyr.com) to get through to an actual person at SSA - they helped me bypass the 2+ hour wait time when I needed to sort out my aunt's benefits. There's a video that shows how it works: https://youtu.be/Z-BRbJw3puU
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Freya Pedersen
•is that service legit? i tried calling ssa three times last month and got disconnected every single time after waiting over an hour!!! so frustrating
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Ravi Gupta
•Yes, it's legit. My sister recommended it to me after she used it to fix an issue with her retirement benefits. Saved me from the endless hold music and random disconnects. The SSA phone system is absolutely terrible.
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Freya Pedersen
u can also tell by the amount. if its ABOVE the ssi max ($943 in 2025) then its SSDI for sure. plus SSI has the $2000 asset limit but SSDI doesnt. also medicaid vs medicare like others said.
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Malik Davis
Another important difference: If your father ever wants to try working again (even part-time), SSDI and SSI have COMPLETELY different rules about earnings. SSDI has a Trial Work Period where he could test his ability to work for 9 months while keeping full benefits. SSI reduces benefits gradually based on earnings. It's really important to know which one he has before he earns any income.
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Natasha Kuznetsova
•That's good to know. His doctors think some part-time work might actually help with his recovery, so I'll look more into the SSDI trial work period rules.
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Isabella Santos
The WHOLE SYSTEM is designed to be confusing!!! They make it complicated on purpose so people don't get all the benefits they deserve! I've been fighting with them for YEARS about my benefits. Every time I call I get different answers!!!!!
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Javier Mendoza
•While the system can certainly be confusing, the differences between SSI and SSDI actually serve different purposes. SSDI is insurance-based (you pay in through FICA taxes while working) and SSI is needs-based (for those with limited income and resources). But I agree the terminology and paperwork could be much clearer.
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