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Can I claim my own Social Security at 60 and switch to widow benefits at FRA?

I recently turned 56 and have been trying to figure out my Social Security strategy since my husband passed away in 2017. I've worked enough to qualify for my own retirement benefits, but his benefit amount would be higher than mine. I'm wondering if I can collect my own retirement benefit when I turn 60 and then switch to his (survivor benefits) when I reach my full retirement age? I thought widow benefits could start at 60, but I'm confused about whether I can collect my own first and then switch later to get his full amount. Has anyone done this or know if it's allowed? The SSA website is so confusing on this topic!

Chloe Boulanger

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You've got it backwards. At 60 you can claim SURVIVOR benefits (reduced), not your own retirement. Your own retirement isn't available until 62 at the earliest. But the real question is whether that strategy even makes sense financially. Have you run the numbers?

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Noah Ali

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Oh! Thank you for clarifying. So I can only get survivor benefits at 60, not my own? This is so confusing! No, I haven't run any numbers yet. How would I even calculate that?

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The previous commenter is correct. Here's how it actually works: 1. At age 60, you can begin collecting survivor benefits, but they'll be reduced to about 71.5% of your husband's full benefit. 2. Your own retirement benefits aren't available until 62 (at a reduction) or your full retirement age (FRA) which is likely 67 for you. 3. You CAN actually do a strategy where you take one benefit first, then switch to the other later - but you'd want to take the SMALLER benefit first, then switch to the LARGER one. Worth noting: If you take survivor benefits early AND then switch to your own later, your survivor benefits are permanently reduced, but your own retirement can still grow to its maximum if you wait until 70. You should definitely schedule an appointment with SSA to discuss your specific situation and get the exact numbers.

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Noah Ali

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Thank you so much for this detailed explanation! So if I understand correctly, I could take reduced survivor benefits at 60, then switch to my own at 70 if my own would be higher by then with delayed retirement credits? I'll definitely need to talk to SSA about the exact numbers.

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Olivia Harris

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i did something similar when my wife passed. took survior at 60 (reduced) then switched to mine at 68. worked out better for me that way. but everyone's situation is different!!

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Have u actually called SSA yet??? Their phone lines are IMPOSSIBLE to get through! I spent THREE DAYS trying to talk to someone about my widows benefits last month. Either busy signals or being on hold for HOURS only to get disconnected!!!

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Noah Ali

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No, I haven't tried calling yet. That sounds awful! Did you ever get through to someone?

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FINALLY got thru on the 4th day but only after wasting literally HOURS of my life!! The whole system is BROKEN!!

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Alicia Stern

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I had the same problem trying to reach SSA about my survivor benefits. After days of frustration, I found this service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that got me through to a real person at SSA in about 20 minutes instead of waiting for hours. They have a video showing how it works: https://youtu.be/Z-BRbJw3puU Totally worth it for me since I needed specific answers about switching between benefits that I couldn't find online. The agent I spoke with actually ran calculations for my specific situation that showed I should take survivors at 60 and switch to my own at 68.

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Noah Ali

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That sounds like exactly what I need! I'll check out that video. Did they give you a personalized analysis of which option would be better in your case?

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Alicia Stern

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Yes, they ran all the numbers based on my earning history and my late husband's. Turns out in my case, taking survivor benefits at 60 (even reduced) and switching to my own at 67 would give me about $175k more over my lifetime than doing it the other way around. Everyone's situation is different though!

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There's actually a specific strategy for widows that not many people know about. It's often called the "widow's strategy" or "survivor's strategy." Here's how it works in your case: - If your own benefit at your FRA will be LESS than your husband's FRA benefit: Take your reduced retirement benefit at 62, then switch to unreduced survivor benefits at your FRA. - If your own benefit at your FRA will be MORE than your husband's FRA benefit: Take reduced survivor benefits at 60, then switch to your own retirement at 70 (to maximize delayed retirement credits). This is one of the few remaining "switch strategies" after the 2015 law changes eliminated most of them. But this one still works for widow(er)s! The key is knowing which of your benefits will be larger at FRA, which determines which strategy to use.

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Noah Ali

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Thank you for this detailed explanation! I'm pretty sure my husband's benefit would be higher than mine at FRA. So it sounds like in my case, taking reduced survivor benefits at 60 and then switching to my own at 70 (with delayed credits) might be the best strategy? I'll need to get the exact numbers from SSA.

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Drake

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my sister did the second option you mentioned and its working great for her. she started widows benefits at 60 (her husband passed at 54) and now shes planning to switch to her own at 70. the extra money starting at 60 really helped her

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Olivia Harris

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i think theres a rule about working while getting benefits before your full retirement age tho. if u make too much they take some benefits away. happened to my sister in law

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You're absolutely right. If someone collects ANY type of Social Security benefit before their Full Retirement Age while still working, the earnings test applies. For 2025, you can earn up to $22,320 without penalty. After that, they withhold $1 in benefits for every $2 earned above that limit. This is crucial information for the original poster if she's planning to continue working while collecting survivor benefits at 60.

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Noah Ali

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Oh, I hadn't thought about that! I do plan to keep working until at least 65. So if I take survivor benefits at 60, I might lose some of them due to the earnings limit? This is getting complicated!

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Real talk: get a FREE appointment with the SSA. Don't rely on internet strangers for something this important. Everyone's situation is different, and those calculators online don't take into account all the survivor rules. Call and MAKE them explain all your options with ACTUAL NUMBERS.

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Noah Ali

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You're right - I definitely need to speak directly with SSA to get accurate information for my specific situation. I'll try to set up an appointment soon.

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As others have mentioned, the optimal strategy depends on your specific numbers. However, I want to add one more crucial point: if you're planning to work past age 60, you need to consider how the earnings test might affect your survivor benefits. In 2025, if you earn more than $22,320 while collecting any Social Security benefit before your FRA, they will withhold $1 for every $2 you earn above that limit. This could significantly reduce or even eliminate your survivor benefits if you have substantial earnings. The good news: Once you reach FRA, these reductions stop completely, AND any benefits that were withheld due to the earnings test will be returned to you gradually in the form of a higher monthly benefit. Getting an exact calculation from SSA is essential to make the best decision for your situation.

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Noah Ali

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Thank you for this additional information. I hadn't fully considered the earnings test. I'm planning to work until at least 65, so this might change my strategy entirely. Maybe it would be better to wait until closer to my FRA to claim anything if I'll just lose most of it to the earnings test? I definitely need to talk to SSA about my specific situation.

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