Can teachers get TWC unemployment after termination? HR didn't explain my options
I was recently let go from my teaching position at a middle school in Houston after 6 years. The principal cited 'performance concerns' but I had never received any formal warnings before this. HR gave me paperwork to sign but didn't explain anything about unemployment benefits. Can teachers even qualify for TWC unemployment after being fired? My termination letter doesn't say 'for cause' anywhere - just says my contract isn't being renewed for next school year. I've never filed for unemployment before and I'm confused about whether educators can receive benefits. Anyone been through this who can share advice? I have mortgage payments and really need to figure this out ASAP.
17 comments
Emma Bianchi
Yes, teachers CAN qualify for unemployment in Texas after termination, but there are some education-specific rules you need to know. I went through this last year when my teaching contract wasn't renewed. The key is whether you were fired 'for misconduct' or just let go for other reasons. Based on what you described - no prior warnings and just 'performance concerns' - you should definitely apply! TWC considers this a termination without cause which typically qualifies for benefits. Make sure to apply right away through the TWC website and be 100% honest about why you were let go. When they ask about separation reason, select 'discharged' and explain exactly what happened. Don't say you quit if you didn't! TWC will contact your school district to verify, so accuracy is important. Also, be prepared for possible 'reasonable assurance' questions. This is a special rule for education employees that can affect eligibility between school years. Since you've been told your contract isn't being renewed, you should be clear of this issue.
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Mia Green
•Thank you SO much for this information! I had no idea about the 'reasonable assurance' thing. Do you know if I need to get any specific documentation from my school district before applying? Should I ask them for something in writing specifically stating I don't have reasonable assurance for next year?
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Lucas Kowalski
teachers get screwed on unemployment alot. my sister teaches and got laid off during covid and TWC kept denying her claim because of some rule about summer breaks and reasonable assrance or something. fight for your benefits!
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Emma Bianchi
•You're thinking of the reasonable assurance rule, but that typically applies when teachers have assurance of returning after summer break. In this case, the OP specifically mentioned their contract isn't being renewed for next year, which means they likely don't have reasonable assurance and should qualify for benefits.
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Olivia Martinez
I'm currently going through almost the EXACT same situation! I taught history for 4 years and my principal decided not to renew my contract citing 'not a good fit for school culture' - whatever that means. When I applied for TWC, I did get benefits BUT the district tried to fight it claiming I had 'reasonable assurance' even though they literally told me they weren't bringing me back! TWC initially denied me but I appealed and won. The key was proving I had no reasonable assurance of employment for the following year. I had to submit the non-renewal letter and attend a phone hearing. SAVE EVERY EMAIL and document from your district!! One thing that helped me was calling TWC directly to explain my situation, but it took me 3 DAYS of constant calling to get through. I was about to give up but then tried this service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that got me connected to a TWC agent in about 20 minutes. They have a video showing how it works: https://youtu.be/V-IMvH88P1U?si=kNxmh025COIlIzKh. It was a lifesaver because the agent helped me understand exactly what documentation I needed for my appeal.
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Mia Green
•This is so helpful, thank you! I'll definitely save all communication. Did you apply right away or wait until the end of the school year? My contract technically runs through June 30th even though classes end in May.
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Charlie Yang
I work in HR (not for a school though) and just wanted to add that you should apply for benefits ASAP but understand that you can't actually receive benefits until after your last day of work/pay. If your contract runs through June 30th, you'll need to complete your work obligation and then you can start receiving benefits if approved. Also, when TWC contacts your employer, they'll be looking at whether your termination was for misconduct. 'Performance concerns' without documented warnings usually doesn't meet TWC's definition of misconduct, which typically requires willful disregard of employer interests or policies. Based on what you've shared, you have a good chance of qualifying, but be prepared that the school district might contest it.
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Mia Green
•Thank you for the HR perspective! Do you know how long it usually takes TWC to make a decision once I apply? Should I wait until June to apply or can I do it now and just explain my contract end date?
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Grace Patel
apply NOW! dont wait. the system takes time to process and u want to get in line. tell them ur last day is june 30 when u fill out the app. i waited to apply when i lost my job and regretted it big time bc it took like 6 weeks to get my first payment!!!
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ApolloJackson
•This is actually bad advice. You can't apply until after your last day worked or you'll just have to reapply. The TWC system doesn't let you put future dates for your last day of work.
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Grace Patel
•thats not true!! i applied before my last day and just put my actual last day on the form. worked fine for me
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Isabella Russo
Texas Education Agency employee here. A few important points about teacher unemployment in Texas: 1. Teachers CAN receive unemployment if their contract is not renewed and they don't have reasonable assurance of employment for the following year 2. You need to wait until after your last day of work to apply (after June 30th in your case) 3. 'Performance concerns' without documented progressive discipline rarely meets the standard for misconduct under TWC rules 4. The 'reasonable assurance' rule only applies if you have been told you'll have a job next year 5. School districts often contest teacher unemployment claims automatically, so be prepared for a possible appeal process 6. You'll need to meet the regular TWC requirements including work search (minimum 3 work search activities per week) Keep all documentation related to your non-renewal. If you receive a formal letter stating your contract isn't being renewed, that's extremely valuable evidence for your claim.
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Mia Green
•Thank you for the detailed information! I did receive a formal letter stating my contract isn't being renewed. It says the reason is 'performance did not meet expectations' but doesn't specify anything. I also have my annual evaluations which were all 'meets expectations' until this year when I got a 'needs improvement' with no prior feedback. Would this documentation help my case?
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Isabella Russo
•Yes, that documentation will be very helpful. The contrast between previous positive evaluations and a sudden 'needs improvement' without documented interventions actually strengthens your case that this wasn't misconduct. Make sure to upload all those documents when you file your claim.
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ApolloJackson
Be prepared for a possible denied claim at first. TWC often sides with employers initially, but the appeal process is actually pretty fair. I got denied unemployment after teaching for 7 years (program cuts), but won on appeal. The big issue for teachers is the 'reasonable assurance' rule, which can deny benefits during normal breaks (summer, winter) if you have a reasonable expectation of returning. Since you've been told you're not coming back, that shouldn't apply to you. Also, when you do your work search activities, consider looking at other districts or private schools. Some of them hire mid-year and that counts for your work search requirements.
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Mia Green
•Thanks for the heads up about possible denial. If my claim is denied, how long do I have to file an appeal? And is the appeal process complicated?
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ApolloJackson
•You have 14 calendar days from the date TWC mails the determination notice to file your appeal. The process isn't complicated - you can appeal online through your TWC account or by mail/fax. The hearing is usually by phone. Just be organized with your documentation and stick to the facts.
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